Abstract
The modern high-performance sport is characterized by high sports results, which are shown by athletes at international forums (Olympic Games, World and European Championships). One of the track-and-field athletics events, that can be called unique, is hurdling. The typical characteristics of hurdling include high speed, agility, coordination ability and strength capabilities required to overcome the hurdle.
 The emergence and development of hurdling began in the second half of the 19th century. The first rules were published in 1864, and the height of the hurdles as well as the distance between them have remained unchanged up to this day. In 1898, in Chicago (USA), A. Kreinzlen set a record in 120 yards hurdles, using a new at that time technique of overcoming hurdles. It was this technique that formed the basis of the modern one and still remains relevant for coaches and athletes [16, p. 29–32, 12, p. 175– 184].
 The technical actions of an athlete can be divided into such components as start, starting run-up and distance running.
 These main components are relevant for both men and women [16, p. 35–37].
 The increase of performance rates in hurdling directly depends on learning to overcome obstacles and maintaining the maximum speed along a distance after overcoming, which is the main problem of studying and applying the research results in the training process. Among the main characteristics of hurdlers’ technical actions are the preparation and overcoming of a hurdle (both the first and the following ones along a distance) without losing the possible maximum speed. This means that an athlete must have a highly developed ability to quickly change the elements of technique at a high speed with the help of already developed or genetically determined agility [2, p.199-217].
 The analysis of athletes’ performances at the Olympic Games, World and European Championships during 1992 – 2019 showed that nobody among the Ukrainian hurdlers won a prize at these competitions (Table 1).
Highlights
V. (2018), "Professional training of future specialists in physical therapy, occupational therapy to work on restoring the health of athletes: theoretical and methodological aspect", monograph, 534 р. 2
В кн.: Легкая атлетика./ Под общ.ред.Озолина Н.Г., Воронкина В.И
Summary
Сучасний аналіз техніки бар’єрного бігу показав, що технічні дії спортсмена на дистанції можна поділити на складові (певні) частини, такі як старт, стартовий розгін, відштовхування й атака бар’єру, схід з бар’єра, біг між бар’єрами та фінішування. Мета дослідження – вдосконалення технічних дій кваліфікованих бар’єристів шляхом аналізу техніки основних частин бігу на 110 м з бар’єрами: старт, стартовий розгін, біг по дистанції (атака бар’єру, фаза польоту на бар’єром, схід з бар’єра, біг між бар’єрами), фінішування, фініш; вивчення передового досвіду виступів провідних бар’єристів світу, що зайняли призові місця на Олімпійських іграх, чемпіонатах світу, чемпіонатах Європи та України (1992-2019 рр.).
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