Abstract

Phenomenology can significantly reflect the specifics of cultural of cultural philosophic understanding of modern cultural processes. Without calling for paradigm changes and maintaining the attitude to the value of rational knowledge, phenomenology as a multidimensional and promising research program seeks to understand the depth of changes in the principles of social life.

Highlights

  • Kalnytskyi E du ard A natolievich, Ph.D. in Philosophy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department of Philosophy, Yaroslav Mudryi National

  • The above conceptual provisions allow for showing the opportunities of the phenomenology in studying sociocultural phenomena and processes

  • The prospects of using phenomenological methodology in social cognition are in the opportunity to change the perspective, namely, to shift the vector of research from social structures and institutions to the fundamental properties of cognition experience and lifeworld

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Summary

Introduction

The human-sized-ness as a modern cultural principle enables to understand socio-cultural space as the objective given, and as a meaningful reality interpreted by an individual. In this regard, it is topical to study the methodological potential of the non-classical types of rationality, which allow for adequate reflection of the specifics of the latest socio-cultural transformations. The focus is set on the categories of «transcendental subject», «empirical subject», «intersubjectivity», as well as to the concept of knowledge itself [1; 2] The place of the former universal theory ideal has been taken by the new types of methodologies, based on inclusivity, «competitiveness» and communicative rationality, which was demonstrated in the fundamental research by G. Antonovsky is devoted to the specifics of modern knowledge in the context of natural everyday communication [5]

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