Abstract

A very sensitive and specific method for the simultaneous determination of mevalonate and 7α-hydroxycholesterol in human plasma is described. The assay is based on isotope dilution mass spectrometry: the extracts from plasma were treated with benzylamine followed by dimethylethylsilylimidazole, then the resulting dimethylethylsilyl ether derivatives of mevalonylbenzylamide and 7α-hydroxycholesterol were determined by gas chromatography—mass spectrometry using high-resolution selected-ion monitoring. Simple regression analysis revealed significant correlations between the plasma level of mevalonate and the hepatic activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (EC 1.1.1.34) ( r = 0.83, P < 0.01) and between the plasma level of free 7α-hydroxycholesterol and the hepatic activity of cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.7) ( r = 0.76, P < 0.05).

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