Psychological and behavioral intervention to prevent the resumption of drinking in patients with alcohol dependence evaluation

Abstract

Objective Explore the Psychological and behavioral intervention to prevent the resumption of drinking in patients with alcohol dependence evaluation. Methods Relies on the patient in the Shanxi province disabled soldier spirit healthy and peaceful hospital treatment's liquor to select conforms to into the group standard and the elimination standard 64 cases, divides into the intervention group ( 32 cases ) and the control group(32 cases). The intervention group, besides gives the conventional medicine substitution treatment, but also gives system's psychological behavior intervention, treatment course 6 months;The control group uses the conventional medicine to substitute the treatment only. Around the intervention using Hamilton despondent meter (HAMD) , Hamilton anxiety scale ( HAMA ) , the state of health questionnaire ( SF-36 ), psychology earnestly seeks separately from comments the meter to carry on the evaluation. Results The first four weeks in the intervention, Psychological desire for the intervention group compared with the control group score, Statistically significant difference( t = 4. 216 ,P ＜ 0. 05 ) ;The end of the intervention,the abstinence rate in the intervention group ( 51.9% ) was significantly higher than that ( 23.5% ), with statistically significant differences (X2 = 5.41, P ＜0.05 ). Conclusion The psychological behavior intervention can effective reduce the liquor to rely on patient's duplicate attracting rate. Key words: Psychological and behavioral intervention; Integrity alcohol dependence; Duplicate drinks