Abstract

The research objectives to be taken in the intended research plan are as follows: To know and analyzecriminal law construction for owners of vehicles used as public transportation or commercialized. To find out and analyzeconstruction of criminal law is the responsibility of owners of vehicles commercialized as public transportation. To find out and analyzesolution to the problem of responsibility of vehicle owners who commercialize their vehicles illegally when a traffic accident occurs on the highway. The method used by researchers isjuridical sociological approach to law and the specification in this research is including analytical descriptive. Based on the results of that research Construction based on criminal law Act No. 22 of 2009 concerningTraffic and road transportArticle 308 is a sanction for every person driving a public motorized vehicle not equipped with a license to carry out person transportation/not having a route. The construction of liability criminal law is based on Act No. 22 of 2009 concerningTraffic and road transport Article 315 states that when a criminal offense is committed by a Public Transportation Company, the criminal liability is imposed on the Public Transportation Company by adding a maximum fine of 3 (three) times the fines specified in each article and also subject to additional penalties in the form of temporary suspension or revocation transport operating license for the vehicle used.The obstacles: there are no articles in the Road Traffic and Transportation Act No. 22 of 2009 that can be used to ensnare vehicle owners. The solution is to hope that this article will exist so that in the future it can create a deterrent effect for vehicle owners so that they do not go around operating their vehicle without being equipped with existing terms and conditions in accordance with the law and in the future it is also expected to prevent the occurrence of traffic accident victims in large numbers.

Highlights

  • Road traffic and transportation have a strategic role in supporting national development and integration as part of efforts to advance public welfare as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia

  • The occurrence of traffic accidents, is contained in Article 240 of the Road Traffic and Transportation Law but is regulated in the Law on Traffic and Road Transportation in Chapter XIV, the third part regarding obligations and responsibilities and paragraph 1 regarding the obligations and responsibilities of drivers, owners of motorized vehicles, and/or transportation companies, in Article 234 it is explained that drivers, motorized vehicle owners and/or public transport companies are responsible for losses suffered by passengers and/or goods owners and/or third parties due to the driver's negligence

  • Construction of the criminal law on the liability of owners of vehicles commercialized as public transportation based onAct No 22 of 2009 concerningTraffic and road transport Article 315 states that when a criminal offense is committed by a Public Transportation Company, the criminal responsibility is imposed on the Public Transportation Company and/or its management by adding a maximum fine of 3 times the fines specified in each article and subject to additional penalties in the form of temporary freezing or revocation of transportation operation permit for used vehicles

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Summary

Introduction

Road traffic and transportation have a strategic role in supporting national development and integration as part of efforts to advance public welfare as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (hereinafter referred to as the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia).

Results
Conclusion
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