Nitrogen concentration dependence of photoluminescence decay time in GaP 1− xN x alloys

Abstract

We report on the nitrogen concentration dependence of photoluminescence (PL) properties in GaP 1− x N x alloys. Time-resolved PL measurements reveal that the radiative transition and relaxation processes in GaP 1− x N x alloys with high nitrogen concentrations are significantly different from those with low concentrations where NN lines are clearly observed. The PL decay profile shows two distinct exponential processes with fast and slow decay times for high concentrations. With increasing N concentration, the fast decay component becomes dominant and the slow decay time becomes longer. The fast decay is attributed to the relaxation to nonradiative recombination centers. The slow decay indicates the long radiative lifetime due to the weak localization of excitons and the slow relaxation due to the scattered spatial distribution of the states. This is consistent with the fact that the PL occurs at the tails of the density of states.