Abstract

The contamination of bivalves with microplastics in Capiz’s coastal zones presents a pressing environmental concern with potential ecological and health repercussions. This secondary research initiative delves into the microplastic status of bivalves in Capiz, offering insights into types, concentrations, distribution patterns, and potential impacts through a comprehensive review of relevant scientific literature. Microplastic concentrations vary among bivalve species and sampling locations, with higher levels near densely populated and human-activity-impacted areas. Spatial and temporal distribution patterns reveal contaminated hotspots and seasonal variations, particularly near urban and industrial areas. Contrasting to other regions unveil both commonalities and unique characteristics, attributed to specific coastal zones and environmental factors in Capiz. Results underscore the imperative for additional research on sources and pathways of microplastic contamination, necessitating effective mitigation strategies.

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