Abstract
Adolescence is a critical phase characterized by rapid physical, psychological, and intellectual development. According to WHO (2018), adolescents are individuals aged 10–19 years, but in Indonesia, this age range is extended to 24 years due to varying regulations. Adolescents' curiosity and impulsive behavior often result in health challenges, especially mental health issues such as anxiety, stress, and depression. This study, conducted at Telkom Junior High School in Purwokerto, explores the mental health status of adolescents aged 11– 13 years, focusing on stress, anxiety, and depression levels. Using a descriptive quantitative survey design, data were collected from 114 seventh-grade students through validated instruments, namely the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10). Results revealed that moderate levels of stress and anxiety were prevalent among the respondents, while depression was generally within the normal range. Gender differences were observed, with males exhibiting higher levels of stress and anxiety, whereas females were more susceptible to severe depression due to hormonal and socio-cultural factors. The full-day school system significantly contributed to emotional tension, emphasizing the need for supportive mental health interventions. The study recommends implementing school-based programs to enhance mental resilience and calls for further research on the influence of socio-economic and familial factors on adolescent mental health.
Published Version
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