Abstract
Modern economics is a complex multi component system where management is aimed, first of all, at solving problems of optimal use of land, labor and material and technical resources in order to increase the efficiency of production.Land is the basis of agricultural development. If in all other branches of production land plays mainly a passive role, it is an active element in agriculture. In this branch, it is simultaneously an object of labor and a means of production due to which a man grows necessary crops.The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of land resources and determine indicators to improve of the efficiency of land resource potential for improving the management system of resource potential of enterprises.The conducted research made it possible to conclude that enterprise’s land resources are interdependent and interconnected and balanced optimal correlation between them opens up opportunities for developing an innovative economic system which is characterized by maximum productivity.As a result of the study, it has been established that the process of managing land resource potential of enterprises should be based on the use of a systematic approach, which involves evaluating land resource opportunities and their rational use in the conditions prevailing.The practical value of the research is to carry out an assessment of the land resource potential of enterprises on the basis of the use of the index estimation method. The evaluation of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of structural components of the land potential of the territory allows us to analyze the level of development of the regional economy, identify disparities between individual elements of the potential, as well as to define priority areas of regional policy in the field of land use.The assessment made it possible to determine main criteria for improving the efficiency and potential use of land resources of enterprises. As a basis the indicator of potential yields can be used.
Highlights
Successful functioning and development of enterprises depends on the level of their resource support
Changes in the business environment of domestic agricultural enterprises are associated with the development of competition, information technologies, business globalization and other factors and necessitate the improvement of resource management resource management system aimed at efficient use of resources
Land is an object of labor when a man influences The system of effective management of land and the soil and creates necessary conditions for the resource potential of enterprises makes it posgrowth and development of agricultural crops. sible to determine which of its internal characLand is an instrument of labor in the cultiva- teristics weaken effectiveness of achieving effition of plants in which mechanical, physical and ciency in the management of resource potential. biological properties of the soil are used for pro- Efficiency is achieved through the implementation duction
Summary
Successful functioning and development of enterprises depends on the level of their resource support. Land is the main means of agricultural production and, the main task today is the rational use of land resource potential in production, which needs proper scientific support. Under such conditions, the issue of specific management and increase in the efficiency of use of land resource potential of enterprises becomes of particular urgency. Efficiency of land resource potential as a system is developed and implemented in the agricultural enterprise as a means to ensure implementation of a specific policy and achieve the goal taking into account specific activities and specifics of the enterprise. The improved efficiency system of land resource potential should provide maximum productivity of land resources, which are used in the process of achieving the goals set by the enterprise taking into account possible changes due to instability of the economic environment under the conditions of increased competition
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