Abstract
The necessity of hybrid energy storage system design is shown. It is considered the main components of hybrid energy storage systems and their features. It is shown that these systems are characterized by a beneficial coupling of two or more energy storage technologies with supplementary operating characteristics. The hybrid energy storage systems may include super capacitors, flywheels, superconducting magnetic energy storage, lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells. It is analyzed the use of every possible component as a part of the hybrid energy storage system in different operating conditions. It is considered a sizing methodology optimization for hybrid energy storage systems based on blast algorithm and hybrid neural networks.
Highlights
INTRODUCTIONFrequency power exchanges generally require ESS elements with fast response time, while low-
The necessity of hybrid energy storage system design is shown
There are some important problems, connected with HESS, especially design and control
Summary
Frequency power exchanges generally require ESS elements with fast response time, while low-. Global energy challenges and their impact on the frequency power exchanges require high energy environment have accelerated the adoption of density ESS elements. The installed storage capacity in the world micro-grid in particular has attracted increasing will grow to 1.095 GW in 2040. 10 years, the storage may power generators, standalone micro-grids leverage become more cost-effective than gas turbine units, heavily on its ESS to balance the mismatch between which are used to balance power systems.
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