Abstract

We report here the complete genomic sequence of a novel chicken anemia virus strain GXC060821, isolated from a Sanhuang chicken in Guangxi Province of southern China. The complete genome of GXC060821 was sequenced. The full-length of GXC060821 is 2,292 bp and contains three overlapping open reading frames (ORFs). A comparison of the complete sequences and the deduced amino acid sequences of GXC060821 with 31 other published chicken anemia virus sequences showed that the homologies of the nucleotides are 96.1% to 98.5% and the homologies of the deduced amino acid sequences are 89.8% to 94.2%. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that GXC060821 is closely related to the two Chinese strains, TJBD40 (accession no. AY843527) and LF4 (accession no. AY839944), and it has a distant relationship with the American isolate 98D06073 (accession no. AF311900). This report will help to understand the epidemiology and molecular characteristics of chicken anemia virus in a Guangxi Sanhuang chicken.

Highlights

  • We report here the complete genomic sequence of a novel chicken anemia virus strain GXC060821, isolated from a Sanhuang chicken in Guangxi Province of southern China

  • Chicken anemia virus (CAV) is a small DNA virus with a circular, covalently linked, single negative-strand genome. It is the causative agent of chicken infectious anemia (CIA) and classified in the family Circoviridae, genus Gyrovirus [1]

  • Sequence analysis showed that the full-genome sequence of GXC060821 is 2,292 nucleotides and contains 3 overlapping open reading frames (ORFs), including viral protein 1 (VP1), viral protein 2 (VP2), and viral protein 3 (VP3) [7,8,9]

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Summary

Introduction

We report here the complete genomic sequence of a novel chicken anemia virus strain GXC060821, isolated from a Sanhuang chicken in Guangxi Province of southern China. Chicken anemia virus (CAV) is a small DNA virus with a circular, covalently linked, single negative-strand genome. It is the causative agent of chicken infectious anemia (CIA) and classified in the family Circoviridae, genus Gyrovirus [1]. CAV was first isolated in 1979 in Japan and is the major agent responsible for a disease causing severe anemia and immunosuppression [2].

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