ENERGY INVESTMENT AND COOPERATION BETWEEN CHINA AND COUNTRIES ALONG “THE BELT AND ROAD”

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Energy is the basis of the country’s economic development. China is a major supplier and consumer of energy, with a continuous increase in energy demand, which leads to deficiencies in its stable supply and serious problems such as import dependence, which seriously affects the country’s energy security. The countries of the “Belt and Road” have sufficient energy resources, which creates the potential for expanding energy cooperation with China. It is very important to build a community of shared energy circle with countries along the Belt and Road, build a diversified energy strategic system, and expand the chain of energy production and transformation to promote energy cooperation between China and countries along the Belt and Road. In today’s conditions of globalization and economic development, the management of energy development has become an important issue for the development of China’s national economy. Understanding the relevant research concepts and improving the theory of energy development management can help in making management decisions, increase the efficiency of commodity producers and strengthen the sustainability of Chinese territories. This article explores the theoretical foundations and practical applications of energy development management in detail, with the aim of providing useful guidance and reference materials for energy investment decision-makers by identifying key concepts, analyzing theoretical foundations and research methods. Thus, relevant concepts and main problems of energy investment management and theories of economic growth of rural areas by investing in the energy sector were presented. Various views of the classical theory of economic growth and development of rural areas were collected; the main obstacles to the development of energy investment are identified, including state macrocontrol at various stages of regional development.