Abstract

The development of new methods for studying adaptive mechanisms such as electrophoretic activity of buccal cells takes into account such factors as noninvasiveness and unaltering of cells. Determination of heart rate variability (HRV) meets similar requirements. Materials and methods. HRV indicators and electrophoretic activity of buccal cells of 130 disabled people were monitored before and after a 2 week work practice. Results. The analysis of data identified that the features of adaptive mechanisms depend on the gender, age, group of disability, category of disability and type of disabling disease. It also revealed the threshold values of electrophoretic activity of buccal cells at the beginning of the work period correlate to the HRV at the end. Thanks to this, there is an opportunity to use electrophoretic activity of buccal cells in a screening of adaptive mechanism levels.

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