Abstract

In order to improve early childhood physical education, in this study, the talent cultivation mechanism for undergraduates was explored under the “full-practice” concept, oriented by preschooler mental health. First, from the perspective of preschooler psychology, the mechanisms of ability training and talent cultivation for undergraduates majoring in early childhood education were explored under the “full-practice” concept. Considering that the physical, psychological, and intellectual development of preschoolers shall follow the rules of physical education, and current early childhood education mainly focuses on intelligence education in China, early childhood physical education was analyzed further in this study. By investigating the undergraduate majors of early childhood education in Henan University, this study first summarized the current problems in early childhood education systems in universities. Secondly, combined with the form of physical education in kindergartens, strategies for talent cultivation and curriculum setting of early childhood physical education majors in colleges and universities were proposed. Finally, from the perspective of innovation and diversification of training forms, the cultivation of early childhood educators’ physical education ability was analyzed at multiple levels and multiple objectives, and the integrated training system of early childhood education talents was constructed. The results show that, among all the courses for early childhood education major, compulsory courses account for 81.2% and optional courses account for 18.8%. In addition, a survey on undergraduates’ attitudes toward the curriculum of their major demonstrates that 81.2% of the undergraduates thought that the range and content of practical courses should be increased, indicating that undergraduates majoring in early childhood education are dissatisfied with the current curriculum system, and they have an increased demand for practical courses. Correspondingly, it is vital to build and improve on the early childhood physical education. In terms of its talent cultivation, the “full-practice” concept helps combine theory with practice to improve the effectiveness of education and teaching, pushing forward the reform of the education system. Meanwhile, data- and intelligence-oriented teaching will become the new direction of modern sports development, as well as an important link for tracking and monitoring children’s sports teaching in China. Through the continuous introduction of wearable artificial intelligence (AI) products, real-time monitoring of children’s physical conditions can be realized, which helps improve the effectiveness of early childhood physical education.

Highlights

  • Physical education stimulates enthusiasm and creativity in people

  • To realize diversified talent cultivation in the early childhood physical education field, this study explores the mechanisms of ability training and talent cultivation for undergraduates majoring in early childhood education from the perspective of preschooler psychology under the full-practice concept

  • The teaching philosophy of University A proposes that the talent cultivation for undergraduates majoring in early childhood education should meet the needs of social development and modern education reform, thereby matching the talent cultivation with the needs of the social market

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Summary

Introduction

Physical education stimulates enthusiasm and creativity in people. Its content is closely correlated to energetic behaviors in the age characteristics of preschoolers (Mozolev et al, 2019). Physical education is the most neglected link and the most important link in early childhood education. Childhood education combines the care and education of preschoolers. In order to emphasize the primary position of physical education in preschoolers, it is necessary to oppose the emphasis on intellectual education and neglect of physical education in early childhood education (Lander et al, 2017). Considering the physical development of preschoolers and the requirements of the current age, teachers may guide preschoolers to cooperate through physical activities, which can facilitate the physical and mental development of preschoolers and stimulate the interests of preschoolers in learning (Cheung, 2020)

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