Abstract

A commercial ionization chamber, Böhm extrapolation chamber, PTW, model 23392, recommended for measurements in low energy X-rays and beta radiation fields, was tested in three different 90Sr+90Y beams to verify its performance as a primary standard system for the calibration and dosimetry of beta radiation sources and detectors. Characterization tests were performed, as determination of the chamber null depth using two methods (the results presented a difference of only 0.9%), transmission factors in tissue, in comparison with those of the certificate (the maximum difference was 2.1%), and absorbed dose rates of the 90Sr+90Y sources, in comparison with the values provided by the calibration certificates (the maximum difference was 4.90%). The results obtained confirmed that this extrapolation chamber presents a very good behavior in beta radiation fields as a primary standard system.

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