Corruption and inequality in Brazil: analysis of the impact on public security, human rights and economic growth

Abstract

This study addresses the multifaceted impact of corruption in Brazil, a country marked by deep social inequalities and challenges in public governance. Focusing on the intrinsic relationship between corruption, social inequality, public security, human rights, and economic growth, the research seeks to unveil how these elements interact and reinforce cycles of exclusion and injustice. The study discussed the following guiding question: How does corruption influence social inequalities, public security, and the application of human rights in Brazil? The aim of this research was to analyze in detail the nature of corruption in Brazil and its impact on various aspects of society, identifying how it disproportionately affects the most vulnerable and compromises sustainable and equitable development. The research method used was deductive, complemented by bibliographic and qualitative research techniques, allowing an in-depth analysis of existing literature, including academic studies and public policy reports. It was concluded that corruption is a complex and deep-rooted phenomenon, whose effective combat requires an integrated and holistic approach, considering its various dimensions and impacts. The need for more efficient public policies, transparency, institutional strengthening, and active citizen participation to combat corruption and promote a fairer and more equal society was emphasized.