Abstract
To address the challenge of preserving fresh chestnuts, chitosan (CS), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), nisin (N), and sodium alginate (SA) were utilized in the preparation of a bilayer edible film named CS-HPMC-N/SA, which was compared to the monolayer films CS-HPMC and CS-HPMC-N. In comparison to the CS-HPMC film, the CS-HPMC-N and CS-HPMC-N/SA films exhibited increased water vapor permeability (WVP), oxygen permeability, and thickness, while transparency, tensile strength (TS), and elongation at break (EAB) were reduced. The bilayer film CS-HPMC-N/SA showed higher WVP, transparency, thickness, and EAB, but lower TS than the monolayer film CS-HPMC-N. The chestnuts coated with CS-HPMC-N/SA showed lower respiratory intensity and decay rate compared to those coated with CS-HPMC and CS-HPMC-N. These results suggested that the bilayer film CS-HPMC-N/SA, containing nisin, has potential as an edible material for preserving fresh chestnuts.
Published Version
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