Abstract
Ascaris lumbricoides, a soil-transmitted helminth, remains one of the most prevalent parasitic infections globally, particularly affecting children in low-resource settings with inadequate sanitation and hygiene practices. This study determined the prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides among patients attending the Federal Medical Centre Keffi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria, between May and July 2024. A total of 100 patients participated in this study. Stool samples were analyzed using the concentration technique. The results of the study show that, of the 100 fecal samples examined, 5 (5%) were positive. The highest prevalence was found among the age group 1-30, with 4 (0.04%), followed by 31-60, with 1 (0.01%), while the age group >60 recorded no infections. The highest prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides infection was among females, with 4 (0.04%), compared to males, with 1 (0.01%). Ascaris lumbricoides remains a public health concern, especially among children in the study area. The provision of potable water, toilet facilities, and regular deworming will enhance control measures.
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