키스자렛(Keith Jarrett) 쾰른 콘서트 《Koln Concert January 24, 1975, Pt, Ⅱ A》에 나타난 즉흥기법 연구

Abstract

This paper focuses on the characteristics of improvisation among the various musical expression techniques of Keith Jarrett. The field of improvisation, which originated from the European classical tradition, is one of the ever-developing techniques in music history. Used as a tool to show the performer’s technical excellence by the musical styles of many eras, improvisation has been independent of musical structure since the 1960s, and has everything from creation to rhythm to form. It was a new concept that the performer’s will was reflected as it was. This is the 1960s free jazz and 1970s fusion jazz era. This paper focuses on the improvisational form of fusion jazz, and while the style of one’s own is firmly established through the flow of this era, the live performance of artist Keith Jarrett who expresses the improvisational performance of infinite possibilities. I mainly researched Part. II A in the concert album “Koln Concert”. As a result, improvisation is part of the art that goes out of the unconscious, but by no means easy to define. It can be said that it is a noble product of continuous training by researching and repeat over and over again music techniques that human beings have made or can make for each era, involving music from the time it was born to modern music. Through this paper, I emphasize that expressing the overall things that the performer has, such as values, emotions, and philosophies, as well as the latent musicality, is the most important part of improvisation.