Прецедентність художньої форми номінативного ряду

Abstract

Purpose of research: examination of activity of the form of nominative rows in the Russian poetry texts, the authors of which studied Russian as a target language, looking into potential of the nominative row as a stable model, correlating the poetic text with the nation-wide poetic tradition. Methodology and methods of research: linguistic observation and description, continuous sampling, contextual-situational analysis, transformational analysis, method of opposition. The nominal row is seen as a grammatical model recognized in culture. It is emphasized that this form, being symbolic in culture, serves as a distinctive channel of information connecting the poetry tradition with a specific text. We suppose that the whole range of morphological and syntactic models may have the feature of stability in the European artistic tradition and carry the fixed associations and senses. The nominative row, which is precedent for the Russian poetic worldview, correlates the text with the cultural and poetical tradition. Results of the research have justified an active use of nominative rows in the works of foreign authors, using the Russian language to write, and testifies to the cultural significance of this expressive form. As an illustration we have conducted the analysis of Denka Spirova's poetical work and the role of nominative rows in the composition and semantics thereof. We have arrived at the conclusion that Denka Spirova stands in her imagery category upon the grammatical formula of the nominative row. Thus, she actualizes particular grammatical and artistic meanings. The nominative row correlates the text of the Bulgarian author with the Russian classical poetic tradition, in the first line with the creative works of Fet, Blok and the other poets-lyricists. Use of the grammatical form of the nominative row as a structural dominant of the poetic text correlates the author's text with the Russian cultural and poetical tradition. We have arrived at the conclusion that the form of the nominative row possesses a powerful potential in actualization of the correlation between poetical systems and texts. A prospective research is analysis of other precedent grammatical models.