МЕТОДИЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ОЦІНКИ КОНКУРЕНТНОГО ІМУНІТЕТУ РЕГІОНУ

Abstract

The article examines existing approaches to assessing the competitive immunity of the region. The article proposes and examines in detail the author's methodical approach to assessing the competitive immunity of the region. In the course of the study of sustainable competitive immunity of the region, three basic subsystems of the analysis were summarized and defined: socio-economic component, industrial component and ecological-resource component. A conceptual scheme of factors influencing the competitive immunity of the region is presented. An algorithm for assessing the level of competitive immunity of the region is presented. The article proposes a system of indicators for assessing the level of competitive immunity of the region relative to the specified subsystems. According to the proposed model, it is proposed to carry out an integral assessment of the level of competitive immunity in the studied region on the basis of the obtained values of complex indicators from the socio-economic, industrial and ecological-resource subsystems. The integral indicator of the assessment of the level of competitive immunity in the proposed system is determined by the product of the indices of changes in the criteria of a set of socio-economic, industrial and environmentalresource indicators. It is advisable to interpret the obtained results of the integrated assessment of the level of competitive immunity taking into account the established limits of permissible values presented in the work. The article presents the types of competitive immunity of the region: unhealthy immunity, moderate immunity and healthy immunity. By «healthy» competitive immunity of the region, we understand its composition and level of development, which ensures the effective functioning of the region and ensures a high competitive position among other regions. By «moderate» competitive immunity of the region, we understand its composition and level at which the region is characterized by minor signs of an unstable state. «Unhealthy» competitive immunity of the region is such a composition and level of development that do not allows or hinder the effective functioning of the region.