Напрями збереження та розвитку трудового потенціалу аграрного сектору економіки в умовах євроінтеграції

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The paper is devoted to the issues of preserving and developing the labor potential of the agrarian sector of the economy in the context of European integration processes. The role of the agrarian sphere in ensuring national economic and food security is considered, the importance of reproduction and effective use of its labor potential is emphasized. Specific features of the agricultural sector functioning in the context of the European integration course chosen by Ukraine are distinguished. The essence and components of labor potential in modern conditions are highlighted. The factors that have a positive and negative impact on the preservation and development of the labor potential of the agricultural sector of the domestic economy, as well as the effectiveness and efficiency of its use, are detailed. The analysis of the main socio-economic indicators of the development of agriculture and rural areas of Ukraine during 2010-2023 has been carried out, including the volume of agricultural products and their price indices, the size of the rural population, employment in agriculture and the level of wages. The key priorities for the restoration of the development of the labor potential of the agricultural sector of Ukrainian economy in the conditions of European integration have been determined, such as: adaptation of the legislative framework, compliance with international quality standards, technical re-equipment of workplaces, organization of work on innovative principles and labor productivity, introduction of an effective system of motivation and stimulation employees, high-quality and continuous professional development, reduction of unemployment in rural areas, involvement of young people to work at enterprises of the agricultural sector, improvement of the demographic situation in rural areas, development of social and innovative infrastructure, using of the best global experience in this area, activation of social partnership, achievement of sustainable development goals, ensuring environmental friendliness and development of the "green" economy, diversification of activities in rural areas.