Abstract

Russia’s energy security is a critical infrastructure for economic and national integrity. The study examines the possibilities for creating alternative generating energy capacities using renewable energy sources – wind farms. The attention of the world community in climate conservation on a planetary scale is noted, which is expressed in multilateral agreements and other legal acts that make up the international institutional framework for the development of renewable energy. It is indicated that the presence of high technologies and exceptional competencies of the world’s leading companies create conditions for the production of unique wind turbines and the development of a software and hardware system for managing wind farms. On the basis of technologies developed in world practice for the construction of wind turbines and wind farms. A proposal was made on the need to develop high-tech industries to create wind power plants of various capacities for the climatic conditions of Russia, which will increase the economic and technological potential of the country’s regions. It has been determined that the energy efficiency largely depends on the availability of innovative technologies, research and development, highly qualified specialists, and financial resources of companies. The largest modern manufacturers of wind turbines in economic regions, the trends of their further expansion are presented. The purpose of the study is to assess the state and dynamics of the prospective development of wind power plants in the global energy sector.

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