Abstract

The article presents the results of studying the possibility of combined use of chickpea extrudate and herbal substances in the recipe for fried sausage: dried lovage and fennel seeds to obtain the preservation and organoleptic qualities of meat products. The prototype for the samples designed was the generally accepted fried sausage "Ukraiskaya" production technology. As part of the work, the obtaining technology was developed and optimal dose of the studied herbal ingredients was determined, which allowed to obtain high organoleptic indicators. The prototypes had a spicy taste, brown color on the cut, elastic consistency, pleasant aroma typical of this type of product. The positive effect of the studied herbal supplements on the dynamics of changes in indicators: total number of mesophilic aerobic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms, acid number of fat and oxidative stability of fat was established. Storing the samples for 15 days at a temperature of (4 ± 2) ° C and relative humidity (75 ± 5)%, revealed that these indicators were within the norm for this type of meat products. Finished product yeild of sample №1 exceeded this indicator in the control sample by 7%, and in the case of samples №2 and №3 – by 6% (78% and 77%, respectively), which can be interpret by the protein-carbohydrate complexes formation when chickpea extrudate is added to the product, reducing the amount of free moisture in the meat system. The developed recipes of fried sausages make it possible to fortify and diversify the diet of consumers. There are no analogues in the modern sausage market, which is an integral advantage in the product sale.

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