УПРАВЛІННЯ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЄЮ СПІЛЬНИХ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНИХ ПРОЕКТІВ ЗА УЧАСТЮ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ЗАЛІЗНИЧНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ

Abstract

The article proves the need to revise the current system of managing the investment project implementation by railway companies in the conditions of digital economy formation inUkraineand in the world. The economic and strategic feasibility of joint investment projects and the involvement of railway enterprises are substantiated. It is proved that a joint investment project that brings together several railway undertakings during its implementation is the main condition for ensuring their competitiveness in the domestic and international market of transport and logistics services. It has been found that the number of studies concerning problems of information asymmetry in the sphere of investment activity has increased significantly in the world economic literature. The necessity of using the concept of proactive management as a key element of reducing the problems of information asymmetry and overcoming other risks in managing the implementation of joint investment projects of railway undertakings in the context of digitalization has been proved. The study of fundamental scientific achievements in the field of information asymmetry, risk management, as well as investment management in the management of railway transport enterprises confirms the need for the introduction and further improvement of modern digital technologies to reduce information asymmetry between the entities of investment activities during the implementation of joint venture rail transport. In addition, one can conclude that state regulatory measures can improve the situation in the market of transport and logistics services in the conditions of digital economy in the world. In general, the importance of this scientific research lies in the development of a model for managing the implementation of joint investment projects by railway undertakings through the lens of proactive management, which underlies digitalization technology. This generally provides a new understanding of the problems of ensuring the effectiveness of joint investment projects through the formation and implementation of preventative management actions that take into account the possibility of negative results from the implementation of joint investment projects.