YouTube Platform Research Articles

Assessing the Quality and Reliability of Cardiac Rehabilitation Information on YouTube: A Systematic Evaluation.

This study aims to systematically evaluate the quality and reliability of YouTube videos on cardiac rehabilitation, addressing a gap in the literature regarding the assessment of online health resources in this field. The study is a cross-sectional analysis. This research was conducted entirely online, utilizing the YouTube platform for data collection. The videos were assessed for educational quality and reliability using modified versions of the DISCERN, Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), and Global Quality Scale (GQS) benchmarks. Specific data points such as upload date, length, uploader and narrator identity, and engagement metrics (views, likes, and dislikes) were also collected. Out of 300 videos initially reviewed, 140 met the inclusion criteria. The majority of videos were of low quality (67.9%), with medium (12.9%) and high-quality (19.3%) content being less common. Videos were predominantly uploaded by academic, university, or hospital sources (63.6%) and narrated by non-physician health professionals (41.4%). The content mainly provided general information about cardiac rehabilitation. The study revealed a concerning predominance of low-quality YouTube content on cardiac rehabilitation, underscoring the necessity for healthcare professionals and academic institutions to enhance the quality of online resources.

YouTube and the implementation and discontinuation of the oral contraceptive pill: A mixed-method content analysis.

Women living in high-quality healthcare systems are more likely to use oral contraceptives at some point in their lives. Research findings have sparked controversial discussions about contraception in the scientific community and the media, potentially leading to higher rates of method discontinuation. Understanding the underlying motives for method discontinuation is crucial for reproductive health equity and future programming interventions. To address this question, this study aims to explore women's experiences of oral contraceptive use and discontinuation on YouTube. A concurrent explanatory mixed-methods design was used to conduct content analysis of German YouTube videos. The information from 175 videos of 158 individuals was extracted through quantitative descriptive content analysis. Twenty-one individuals were included in the qualitative content analysis. The body was a recurring theme in the pill biographies. Women described, for example, bodily sensations as reasons for taking and stopping the pill. They also described positive and negative side effects while taking the pill and after stopping. The most common side effects of taking the pill mentioned by YouTubers were mood swings (76/158), weight gain (45/158), headaches (33/158), and depressed mood (45/158). The symptoms after discontinuation reported most were facial skin impurities (108/158), decreased mood swings (47/158), hair loss (42/158), and weight loss (36/158). Overall, women overwhelmingly rated their discontinuation experience as positive (87/91). The study identified key symptoms of oral contraceptive initiation and discontinuation by portraying the experiences of female YouTubers, adding valuable insights to the understanding of method initiation and discontinuation. Further research is needed to explore women's personal experiences with method discontinuation beyond the YouTube platform.

Pemanfaatan Youtube Dalam Mendukung Persiapan Olimpiade IPA Jenjang SMP

This community service aims to provide learning videos to all participants in the National Science Olympiad in Natural Sciences. This learning video is a free learning resource that can be accessed anytime and anywhere via the YouTube platform. These learning videos consist of 9 videos containing OSN Science grids and are collected into one playlist entitled KSN IPA (Fisika) SMP. The use of YouTube in supporting preparations for the science olympiads at junior high school level can be said to be effective by looking at the number of viewers, the number of likes and that no one gave a dislike. Ease of access and targeted material content can be something that attracts students participating in OSN. Even the comments column can also be used as a medium for discussion and correction of each material presented.

Comprehensiveness and Instructional Quality of YouTube Videos on Clinical Record-Keeping Training in Medical Education

Objective: Clinical record-keeping is recognized as a core competency in medical education. This study aimed to evaluate comprehensiveness and instructional quality of videos available on the YouTube platform for teaching clinical record-keeping. Methods: YouTube was searched by using relevant keywords. Based on eligibility criteria, 59 videos were included in the study. Videos were assessed for country of origin, video length, number of likes, dislikes, comments , daily views, like ratio, and video power index. Tools to measure the quality of clinical notes, which are QNOTE and RED Checklist, have been used to assess comprehensiveness of the videos. Instructional quality was assessed using the instructional video quality checklist (IVQC). Results: The comprehensiveness score was 60.4±17.89 (out of 100), while instructional quality score was 11.19±3.61 (out of 27). IVQC scores were significantly higher in the university/professional organizations and academics compared to the others (p

Implikatur Pidato Politik Anies Baswedan Terima Deklarasi Capres Pilpres 2024 Dari Nasdem

This research is motivated by the implicature in the video of Anies Baswedan's first political speech receiving the presidential candidate's declaration for the 2024 presidential election from Nasdem on the YouTube platform. The aim of this research is to describe the types and meaning of implicatures in Anies Baswedan's speech in the video of his first political speech accepting the presidential candidate's declaration for the 2024 presidential election. This research is included in qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The data in this research is oral data in the form of speech which has been classified based on the type and meaning of implicatures contained in the video of Anies Baswedan's first political speech receiving the presidential candidate declaration for the 2024 presidential election from Nasdem. The research results show that there are types and meanings of implicatures in Anies' speech in the video of the declaration of his first political speech. Anies Baswedan received the presidential candidate declaration for the 2024 presidential election from Nasdem. The types of implicatures found in this research are conventional implicatures and conversational or non-conventional implicatures. Meanwhile, the meaning of implicatures found is in the form of referential and non-referential meanings.

Insights on the distribution, catch and release and public sentiment towards recreational angling of mahseers—A study of YouTube videos from India

Abstract Masheers are a group of large‐bodied freshwater fishes popularly known as the ‘Tiger of Rivers’. Their size and fighting power make them one of the most popular game fishes and a dream catch of many recreational anglers in the Indiansubcontinent. The present study explored the recreational angling (RA) videos of five mahseer species (Tor khudree [Deccan mahseer], Tor putitora [golden mahseer], Tor remadevii [humpback mahseer], Tor mosal [mosal mahseer] and Neolissochilus hexagonolepis [chocolate mahseer]) recorded from India and uploaded on the social media platform YouTube from January 2010 to October 2022. We did not come across any RA videos of T. mosal and T. remadevii; hence, further analyses were carried out on the remaining three focal species. No seasonality was observed in the frequency of RA videos uploaded on YouTube, and T. khudree attracted the highest number of views per video. Catch and release, an ethical RA practice, was noticeably low in the case of N. hexagonolepis. The length of catch was found to be positively associated with the social engagement received by the RA videos of all three mahseer species. Angler‐ and angling‐related remarks and words associated with positive emotions (trust, joy and anticipation) dominated the comments received by the angling videos. The results are discussed in light of the trending discourses on developing social media data as a complementary tool for monitoring and managing RA and conserving fish.

Producing News Stories on the YouTube Platform by Mobile Journalists in Indonesia

Mobile journalism has been a mainstay in some news media outlets as audiences migrate to smaller screens for news. In response to the competitive media environment, organizations embrace mobile technology to expand the scope of their content. This article employs emerging perspectives as one of the organizational theory approaches. This study aims to determine the process behind news stories created by mobile journalists depending on their institution, the current circumstances, and technological advances. This study compares mobile journalists from two different news YouTube channels in Indonesia. Researchers collected data by observing news videos and interviewing news editors. The result showed that rules upheld by the media organizations would determine their productivity, the topic of news stories, and the quality of news sources. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the news creation process as they had to work remotely. In addition, it is worth noting that mobile journalists must shoot and edit videos and have a multimedia mindset. This study suggests that a newsroom must have stricter rules and guidelines as it will be the main factor in producing news videos on YouTube channels. Journalists should also be prepared to adopt digital technology to cope with unprecedented situations.

Grammatical Relation: Subject Constructions in Batak Toba Language

This research aims to delineate the grammatical relations within the Toba Batak language, explicitly focusing on characterizing the behavioral properties of subject construction. Employing a descriptive qualitative research approach, this study drew its data from 14 songs in the Toba Batak language retrieved from the social media platform YouTube, containing instances of grammatical relations, particularly those undergoing subject construction examination. The data collection process involved listening to and recording song lyrics in the Toba Batak language. Within these songs, the identified subject constructions undergoing testing include the Subject of quantifier float ("all") and relativization ("which"). Subject constructions such as non-obvious pronominal (PRO) and raising were also observed. Consequently, it is inferred that subject construction can be examined and scrutinized within the context of Toba Batak language songs.

Diksi dan Tema dalam Lagu Deny Caknan: Kartonyono Medot Janji dan Satru

This study aims to analyze the use of diction and themes contained in Denny Caknan's Dangdut Song Lyrics. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method because the object is the text of the Song Lyrics. The research data is based on Kertonyono Medhot Janji and Satru song lyrics taken from the YouTube platform. Data analysis uses content analysis by comparing data with theories about stylistics, especially those related to diction. The results showed the presence of denotative, connotative, and polysemy diction in the two songs used as data.

Implementation of Project-Based Learning Model to Improve Creative Thinking of Elementary School Teacher Education Students in Social Sciences Learning in Upper-Level Class Course

The Indonesian authority encourages that higher education institutions should carried out in a non-lecturing manner, in the form of a case method and team-based project. Therefore, the Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia requires all lecturers to create collaborative and participatory classes. The Social Sciences Learning in the Upper-Level Class Course used the project-based learning (PjBL) model in the form of visits to museums and making videos of the results of their visits, so it is important to investigate the implementation and results of the practice to enhance critical thinking. The subjects of this qualitative study were fourth-semester students at the UPI Serang Campus Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program. The method employed in this research was a descriptive qualitative using observation and questionnaire data collection. The data analysis used the Miles and Huberman framework, comprising data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion. The results of the research demonstrated that the application of the PjBL model in the course by creating videos and YouTube platforms revealed that students' creativity increased because they were given the freedom to explore their creative thinking in carrying out the project. This is shown by the percentage of 27.21% was in very students completing assignments, with excellent criteria and the rest gained good criteria according to the rubric given. The implementation could be the best practice of PjBL in higher education to increase student creative thinking

UTILIZATION OF NETWORK-BASED LEARNING TECHNOLOGY BY MILLENNIAL GENERATION LECTURERS: A REVIEW OF ARABIC LANGUAGE LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION

<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>It is a major topic among academics that the supporting factor for introducing technology to Generation Z in Arabic language learning is the lecturers, mostly filled by the Millennial generation. Therefore, this study aims to explore the utilization of network-based technology by millennial generation lecturers (a review of Arabic language learning in higher education). This research is based on post-positivistic paradigm with quasi-qualitative approach; the data collection methods are interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were 29 millennial generation lecturers born between 1981 and 1996. The data analysis technique used the analysi</em><em>s </em><em>Miles, Huberman, and Saldana.</em><em> The results of this study are face-to-face direct feedback-based material delivery technology by millennial lecturers relying on Zoom and Google Meet. In contrast, non-face-to-face direct feedback-based material delivery technology, WhatsApp, and Telegram are still the main applications. As for the technology of providing material based on indirect feedback on the audio aspect, there is no visible use of certain platforms or applications on them; on the audio-visual aspect, millennial lecturers actively create video content on the YouTube platform, while on the text aspect, the use of WordPress, Blogger or special websites is a separate choice for some millennial lecturers. Evaluation technology: several platforms are the choice of millennial lecturers, including Google Form, Quizizz, Kahoot, Quizlet, and Wizer.me. As for special platforms designed for learning purposes, each lecturer still relies on e-learning provided by their respective education units. However, there is an e-learning that is the first choice of most millennial lecturers, namely Moodle.</em></p>

Penerapan Etika Jurnalistik Pada Produksi Videografi Kompas Tv Riau

This research focuses on the lack of application of the journalistic code of ethics at Kompas TV Riau, especially on the YouTube platform. The goal is to analyze the implementation of the code of ethics in the practice of journalists. The benefits include theoretical, practical, and academic contributions in understanding journalistic ethics at Kompas TV Riau as well as a reference for future research.The research used descriptive qualitative methods with the location at Kompas TV Riau Office. Informants were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and literature study. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman techniques. Data validity was verified through source triangulation to ensure its validity and reliability.Based on interviews with Kompas TV Riau informants, the station applies the motto "Independent and Trustworthy" consistently in journalistic tasks. This commitment is reflected in all aspects of the work, from the selection of sources to the editing process. The importance of complying with the journalistic code of ethics emphasizes awareness of social responsibility and moral principles in presenting accurate and objective information.This research successfully evaluated Journalistic Ethics towards Visual Communication Videography at Kompas TV Pekanbaru. Interviews with the editor-in-chief, coordinators, reporters, and editors showed a commitment to independence and accuracy of information. Kompas TV Riau complies with the journalistic code of ethics, maintains integrity, and builds public trust in the information conveyed through visual videography communication.

Exploration of Simulacra in Moderation Messages: Analysis of Salafi Dakwah on Youtube

This research aims to deepen the moderation messages expressed by Ustad Salafi on the YouTube platform, as well as analyze how the reality of religious moderation is constructed through the perspective of Jean Baudrillard's simulacra theory. The research method applied involved content analysis of videos uploaded by Ustad Salafi, as well as interviews with viewers and followers. The use of Nvivo software makes it easier to code and analyze the collected data. The findings of this research indicate that Ustad Salafi seeks to promote messages of tolerance and peace, by mixing religious principles with the local cultural context. The messages of moderation conveyed through this digital platform have a significant impact in shaping religious discourse and supporting a more inclusive understanding of Islam, especially in the context of Indonesia's multicultural society. This research also highlights the complex dynamics between Ustad Salafi's online persona and the moderation messages he conveys. This shows the importance of understanding how digital media influences people's perceptions of religion and culture, as well as the complexity in the process of forming opinions and beliefs. Thus, this research makes a valuable contribution in understanding the role of digital media in influencing contemporary society's thinking and behavior regarding religious moderation.

Scrolling for Answers About Breast Implant Illness: Application of Validated Tools to Assess the Quality of Content on YouTube and TikTok

Introduction: Popular video-sharing platforms YouTube and TikTok offer a plethora of information on the topic of breast implant illness (BII). As a largely patient-driven phenomenon, it is important to understand the influence of social media on patient knowledge regarding BII. This study sought to evaluate the quality, reliability, visibility, and popularity of YouTube and TikTok videos about BII. Methods: Two validated tools for health information, DISCERN and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT), were utilized to evaluate the quality of information regarding the topic of BII on YouTube and TikTok. High DISCERN score indicates content of superior quality and reliability, while elevated PEMAT scores signify content that is easily understandable and actionable for viewers. The search phrase “breast implant illness” was used to screen videos, which were sorted based on relevance and view count. The first 100 videos that fulfilled inclusion criteria were independently graded by three reviewers. Results: TikTok videos of longer duration, a higher number of shares, and in the patient education category were all significantly associated with a higher total DISCERN score ( P < 0.05). YouTube videos that included a provider or a patient were significantly more likely to have a higher total DISCERN and PEMAT understandability score (all P < 0.05). Discussion of physician education, operation details, and patient experience was significantly associated with higher total DISCERN and PEMAT understandability scores (all P < 0.05). Conclusions: Total DISCERN and PEMAT scores for videos regarding BII on two popular social media platforms are low. Video length, patient experience categorization, and the presence of a provider are worth considering when developing high-quality online content for breast reconstruction and augmentation patients.

Dampak Opinion Leadership terhadap Keinginan Penonton untuk Mengikuti Rekomendasi Produk dan Terus Menonton Konten (Studi pada Channel Youtube Review Produk Elektonik dan Gadget Ternama di Indonesia)

This study was conducted to explain viewers’s intention to continue watching and to follow the recommendations given by opinion leaders on the YouTube platform. In addition, the effects of the characteristics of content such as originality, uniqueness and quality on opinion leadership. This study took a quantitative approach and relied on a survey data from viewers of the the most popular YouTube channels that specialized on electronic gadget review in Indonesia. By using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique in data analysis, the results showed that there was a significant effect of perceived originality and perceived quality on opinion leadership. However, the effect of perceived uniqueness on opinion leadership was not significant. In addition, the findings showed that opinion leadership had positive and significant effects on viewers’ intention to follow the advice and to continue watching. In sum, the study higlights the importance of collaboration between business organizations and opinion leaders to create honest product reviews for viewers given its significant effects on the viewers’ consumption behavior.

Exploring Jalaluddin Rumi's Philosophy of Love through YouTube Content ‘Ngaji Filsafat’ on MJS Channel

Currently, the YouTube platform has become the primary source of information and entertainment for many people. The YouTube platform offers a variety of engaging educational content, including content related to the study of philosophy. ‘Ngaji Filsafat’ is a segment that has been around for 10 years on the MJS Channel and has consistently presented philosophy discussions in a light and engaging manner. Episode 144, which explores the philosophy of love by Jalaluddin Rumi, became the most popular episode with 1.6 million viewers. This article aims to uncover how delivering content through this platform can influence the audience's perception and understanding of Rumi's philosophy of love. This research utilizes a qualitative approach, with data collection methods involving observation and document analysis. The collected data will be analyzed descriptively and analytically using the Miles and Huberman analysis model. The study indicates that delivering the concepts of Jalaluddin Rumi’s philosophy of love through the ‘ngaji filsafat’ content can enhance and deepen the viewers insights on the MJS Channel YouTube platform.

Parasocial Interactions of Indonesian Beauty Vloggers in the Digital Age: Do they Impact Purchases by Millennial Netizens?

The research objective of this study is to determine the impact of parasocial interactions on consumers' propensity to purchase cosmetics in the digital age. The other aim of this study is to elucidate how hedonism, social attractiveness, and physical beauty affect parasocial interactions. The originality of this study is the integration of theories in the research model, namely the parasocial interaction theory, social identity theory, and theory of reasoned action. The main goal of this study is to fill a theoretical and practical gap by answering the question of how internal and external factors significantly influence online purchase intention. Beauty vloggers' physical and social attractiveness is used to explain the external variables, while hedonism is used to explain the internal factors. The researchers used a positive paradigm and a quantitative approach. Data from well-known media platforms, such as Instagram and YouTube, were gathered. The sample of subscribers to beauty vlogger accounts numbered 450 and they were surveyed using a purposive sampling technique. The data were examined using the outer and inner models of Smart PLS through Structural Equation Modeling. This study shows that parasocial interactions entirely offset the effect of physical and social attractiveness on purchase intention in the digital age. The external variables affect how millennials interact with beauty vloggers more than the internal variables do. Therefore, it is distinctive how millennial netizens use the Instagram and YouTube platforms in parasocial interactions, using beauty vloggers as influencers. Given the results, managers should engage with the influencers to create collaborations and manage social media channels to interact with audiences who are involved with beauty vloggers.

Pentecostalism and the Eucharist in a digital age: A theological reflection on Bill Johnson’s praxis

ABSTRACT During the Covid-19 pandemic most, if not all, Christian denominations moved their worship services online. While this may have been satisfactory in some respects, it caused problems for many liturgical traditions because of the centrality of the Eucharist as an act of worship. They struggled to decide whether it was legitimate to celebrate the sacrament online. However, Pentecostals and independent charismatic churches simply moved their eucharistic services online without too many obvious problems. Individuals sat at home with bread and fruit juice in front of their computer screens. Since the pandemic has passed, many people continue to sit in front of their computer screens or smartphones in order to participate in the Eucharist. But these practices raise some important and interesting theological questions from a Pentecostal perspective. This paper explores Pentecostal eucharistic theology using the example of Bill Johnson’s teaching praxis, as posted on the social medial platform YouTube. It offers a theological reflection on Pentecostal scholarship and makes suggestions as to how the discussion of Pentecostal eucharistic praxis may be developed.

How can we detect news surrounding community safety crisis incidents in the internet? Experiments using attention-based Bi-LSTM models

Reports related to community safety crisis incidents are being escalated and shared on social media and other online digital platforms. These reports must be addressed quickly to concerned organizations to provide welfare support to individuals and communities in crisis, to protect their lives, and to obtain justice. To achieve this, we proposed a framework termed detection of Community Safety Crisis Incidents (CSCI) reports using an attention-based Bidirectional Long Short-term Memory (att-Bi-LSTM). Amharic reports in Ethiopia were selected as the object of study for the implementation of the detection model due to the high CSCI report rate in the region. We gathered the textual data and spoken speech content reports from famous worldwide media websites, Twitter, and YouTube platforms utilizing data crawling techniques. The proposed model achieved 90.93 % accuracy for the text test dataset and 82.10 % accuracy for the voice test dataset on the text-based pre-training model. The model was also tested on English news, yielding an accuracy of 85.92 %.

Performing on the cyberspace: The <i>Mupun Njingkook</i> experiment

In a networked society where the internet is an enabler, the theatre also takes in certain changes and continues to reshape itself in line with the dominant idea of the time. This paper examines the experiment conducted using Njingkook which is a Mupun storytelling performance. It argues on the frame that the experiment of capturing traditional Mupun stories as content using the video format, and uploading them on the YouTube platform is an avenue to create global audience for the Mupun people. Using the theory of the Networked Society (NS) by Georg Simmel, the paper contends that the world is a networked space and there is a newfound arena in the theatre known as “cyberspace.” The researcher observed that the content uploaded is still online and visible to all people across the globe and the number of views keeps increasing both on the content as well as the subscribers of the channel. The YouTube page created for the research has about 99 subscribers representing the dedicated viewers, with the indigenous language of performance with English subtitle. The cyberspace will enhance the scientific and cross-cultural analysis of African performance, with the Njingkook experiment as a beacon, because it is online, researchers with interest outside the community can observe and make a scholarly analysis of the performance.