Works Service Research Articles

Judicial Disputes over Collection of Cost of Works Performed or Services Rendered Without an Executed Agreement

Judicial Disputes over Collection of Cost of Works Performed or Services Rendered Without an Executed Agreement

Pre-Construction predictions of the Loads from large Ice Ridges Interacting with the Confederation Bridge Piers

During the design phase of the Confederation Bridge in Canada, the Canadian government Public Works and Government Services Canada asked the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada to provide information on ice loads from large ridges using a wide range of predictive technologies. The NRC put together a team that looked at loads from several sources including analytical models, physical model tests, finite element models, discrete particle models, and full-scale data. The ice loading scenario was an extreme first-year ridge loading one of the bridge piers. A large number of analytical models were used and the load components were separated into those from the consolidated layer, the sail, and the keel. An upper bound prediction from this approach gave a value of 16 MN on a pier, but the assumptions that were used to arrive at this value did not match observed behavior in the physical and numerical studies of the program. Physical model tests indicated that the loads could be 10.5 MN with a load of 7.3 MN from the keel and 3.2 MN from the consolidated layer and sail. A finite element analysis indicted a range of predicted values of 10 MN to 12 MN depending upon the assumptions used. A discrete particle analysis predicted load values from 2.2 MN to 9.5 MN depending upon the assumptions used in describing the stiffness of the ridge. A review of full-scale measurements on lighthouses and ships suggested that the loads could range from 7.3 MN to 10.4 MN. These predicted values compare to the highest load measured on the Confederation Bridge over a twenty-year span of just over 8 MN. This paper outlines the approaches used for this prediction study and their resulting predictions. It shows the value of using multiple approaches for load predictions for offshore structures in ice-covered waters.

Pengaruh Kinerja Pegawai terhadap Pengembangan Karir Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Karawang

This study aims to determine the effect of employee performance on the career development of the Public Works Service and Karawang regency spatial planning. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive and verification research methods. The sample in this study was 175. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling. The analysis model in this study uses a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results of the study show that there is an influence between employee performance on the career development of the Public Works Office and spatial planning of the Karawang regency.

Peran Ombudsman RI Perwakilan Provinsi Bali Dalam Pengawasan Pelayanan Publik Di Dinas PUPR Kota Denpasar

Public services in Indonesia are often in the spotlight in society, especially in maladministration actions carried out by public service providers. Such as an increase in reports of alleged maladministration received by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in Bali Province. Where in this report the agency that received the highest report was the Department Public Works Service in Denpasar City. With reports of alleged maladministration from the public, it is felt that there is a need for a role from an institution authorized to supervise public services, such as the Ombudsman Institute of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to conduct an analysis regarding the role of the Indonesian Ombudsman Representative of the Province of Bali in supervising public services at the Department Public Works Service in Denpasar City. This study uses a post-positivism approach with descriptive qualitative analysis. The results obtained are the role of the Indonesian Ombudsman Representative for the Province of Bali which is divided into 2 dimensions, namely prevention of maladministration with the sub-dimensional assessment of compliance with public service standards and community participation as well as the report completion dimension with the report completion procedure sub- dimension and the number of completed reports. The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia for the Province of Bali succeeded in carrying out all of these dimensions in the supervision carried out by the Public Works and Public Housing Office of the City of Denpasar

Самообследование как новое правовое средство охраны прав потребителей и повышения репутационного статуса предпринимателей

Abstract: Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of the procedure of self-inspection on compliance with mandatory requirements of consumer protection legislation as a recently introduced into law enforcement practice preventive means and the impact of its results on the reputation of entrepreneurs In order to improve the competitiveness of goods, works (services) in the consumer market and prevent possible violations, self-inspection of sellers of goods and performers of works (services) becomes especially important and allows to identify their strengths and weaknesses through internal audit before the state control (supervision) bodies point out and take appropriate measures. The purpose of the work is to analyse the peculiarities of implementation by business entities of self-investigation on consumer protection issues.
 Methods. The study uses a systematic approach, as well as methods of interpretation of legal norms, analysis and synthesis. The use of these methods in the study allowed us to consider the mechanism of self-inspection as part of the system of prevention of violations of mandatory requirements of the business community, to identify the features of interaction with other elements of the system, as well as to form a holistic view of it.
 Research results. The author proposes a scientific concept of self-inspection in the sphere under consideration (internal economic self-control). It is concluded that for the development of self-inspection as a preventive legal means it is necessary to expand its toolkit. The introduction of additional forms of selfcontrol is proposed.

MEKANISME DALAM PELAKSANAAN AKSESIBILITAS PENYANDANG DISABILITAS

In Law Article 41 Paragraph (2) Law no. 9 of 1999 concerning Human Rights it is written that: "Every person with disabilities, the elderly, pregnant women and children, has the right to receive special facilities and treatment. The government itself often does not care about education, the environment and the conditions of people with disabilities. The aim of this research is to find out and understand the mechanisms for implementing accessibility for people with disabilities. By using the Legislative Regulations, conceptual approach. In constructing buildings and public facilities, what is usually considered is whether they are in accordance with the Terms of Reference which are the reference for the Public Works Department to construct. Meanwhile for the rehabilitation or development process, initially a proposal is made by the relevant agency, then the proposal is submitted to the House of Representatives, then after receiving the disposition of the DPR, then the Public Works Service will carry out its work function. Meanwhile, the work reference for the Public Works Service is not based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works concerning Technical Guidelines for Facilities and Accessibility in Buildings and the Environment, in which the regulation states the mechanism for the construction and rehabilitation of facilities

Pengaruh Kinerja Pegawai Pegawai terhadap Pengembangan Karir Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Karawang

This study aims to determine the effect of employee performance on the career development of the Public Works Service and Karawang regency spatial planning. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive and verification research methods. The sample in this study was 175. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling. The analysis model in this study uses a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results of the study show that there is an influence between employee performance on the career development of the Public Works Office and spatial planning of the Karawang regency.
 Keywords: Competency, Employee Performance

ICT-Based Lombok Disaster Management Communication Model in Indonesian

When a natural disaster occurs, information and communication technology (ICT)-based disaster communication must be carried out, especially from the government to the affected community. The needs for information on the location and the number of victims and data collection on their needs are highly required to ease officers and volunteers to assist disaster victims. When an earthquake occurred on July 29, 2018, the community was in a state of panic, anxiety, and fear, making it prone to the confusion of information, resulting in slow disaster management. This study aims to determine the communication model of Lombok earthquake disaster management based on ICT carried out by the Public Relations of the North Lombok Regency Government to the people of Gangga Village, North Lombok. This research utilized a descriptive qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews with the Public Relations of the North Lombok Regency Government, the people of Gangga Village, North Lombok Regency, and the North Lombok Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). The results disclosed that the ICT-based disaster communication model during the July 29, 2018 earthquake integrated related Regional Work Units (SKPDs), such as the Public Relations, BPBD, Public Works Service, and Health Service through Handy Talky (HT), Hand Phone (HP), websites, and social media. The North Lombok Regency Government also explicitly coordinated with the Ministry of Communication and Information, who asked the NTB Regional Frequency Spectrum Monitoring Center to continuously coordinate with telecommunications operators, ORARI, and RAPI in NTB to ensure excellent telecommunications services for the community

PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK LAPORAN KEUANGAN

The goal of this study is to determine and evaluate the influence of accounting information system, internal control system and employee performance on the characteristics of financial statements at the Public Works and Public Housing Office of Jambi Province. This study utilized both primary and secondary data on a sample of 50 employees involved in the financial process of the Jambi Provincial Public Works and Public Housing Service. Data collection using the questionnaire method using an interval scale. Analyses of multiple linear regression by using SPSS for Windows. The findings revealed that partially and simultaneously the variables of the accounting information system, internal control system and employee performance affect the characteristics of financial statements at the Public Works and Public Housing Office of Jambi Province.

The effects of organizational commitment, organizational culture, and work discipline on the performance of state civil apparatuses

<span lang="EN-US">Purpose This study was to analyze the effect of the independent variables, namely organizational commitment, organizational culture and work discipline and their implications on the performance of the state civil apparatus at the Public Works and Public Housing Service in Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research method is descriptive quantitative using<em>path analysis</em>with the instrument test used is validity test and reliability test. Data collection techniques used primary and secondary data with a Likert scale. The results show that ASN performance can be increased by organizational commitment through affective and normative commitment by increasing the sense of belonging and responsibility to the organization, while the other variable, namely organizational culture tends to affect the application of good rules and a conducive organizational climate, then the ASN performance variable it would be much better if the commitment to the organization in its implementation was carried out by complying with the discipline of time and discipline of responsibility in the organization.</span>

Prediction of Rainfall and Water Discharge in The Jagir River Surabaya with Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

AbstractFloods can occur at any time if the amount of river water discharge and rainfall intensity tends to be high, so preparations and ways of handling are needed to anticipate flooding quickly, precisely, and accurately for the Surabaya City Public Works Service. One of the steps to predict and analyze the status of the flood disaster alert level is to calculate predictions based on rainfall and the amount of river water discharge. This study uses the Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm to predict using a time series dataset of rainfall and river water discharge in the Jagir River, Surabaya. This data is used to make predictions with the proportion of 70% training data and 30% testing data. Data normalization is performed in intervals of 0 and 1 using a min-max scaler and activated using ReLU (Rectified Linear Unit) and Adam Optimizer. The process continues by repeating the process to enter iterations, or epochs until it reaches the specified epoch (n). The data is then normalized to their original values and visualized. The model was evaluated and produced acceptable performance evaluation results for the rainfall variable, namely at epoch (n) = 75 for training data, namely a score of 0.054 for MAE and 0.099 for RMSE. In contrast, data testing was given a score of 0.041 for MAE and 0.091 for RMSE. As for the water discharge variable, the performance evaluation shows the difference between the training and testing data. Results of training data MAE = 11.10 and RMSE=18RMSE =18.61.61 at epoch (n) = 150. Results of data testing MAE = 11.37 and RMSE = 21.08 at epoch (n) = 100. These results indicate an anomaly that needs to be discussed in further research.

Prediction of Rainfall and Water Discharge in The Jagir River Surabaya with Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

Flood disasters can occur at any time when the factors for the amount of river water discharge and rainfall intensity tend to be high, so preparations and ways of handling are needed to anticipate flood disasters quickly, precisely, and accurately for the Surabaya Public Works Service. One of the steps to predict and analyze the status of the flood disaster alert level is by calculating predictions based on rainfall and the amount of river water discharge. This study uses the Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm to predict rainfall and river water discharge on the Jagir River in Surabaya. The LSTM method is a model commonly used for predictions based on time series data. The data obtained are rainfall data and water discharge on the Jagir River, Surabaya, which will be used as training and testing data to make predictions. The results of implementing the LSTM method using data training of 70% and data testing of 30% on rainfall data using the best epoch, namely at epoch ten by producing tests on data testing can have a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) performance of 4.5 and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 9.7. Whereas the water discharge variable uses the best epoch, namely at epoch 75, by producing data testing data which can have a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) performance of 11.49 and a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 9.63.

IMPLEMENTATION OF ROAD MAINTENANCE PROGRAM AT THE PUBLIC WORKS OFFICE IN SUKABUMI REGENCY

The road maintenance program is a series of tasks completed in order to maintain or fix current facilities so that they adhere to standards (according to functional and quality standards). When there is structural damage to the road, normal and periodic maintenance on the roads is the only thing that needs to be done. This study intends to ascertain how the Sukabumi Regency Public Works Service has implemented the Road Maintenance Program. the mthode uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Observation, interviews, and documentation are all forms of data collecting. The four program implementation dimensions from Edward III are used in this study. Based on the resource dimension, which comprises human resources and budgetary resources, the study's findings show that the Public Works Service's implementation of the road repair program in Sukabumi Regency is not ideal. As soon as it is clear from the communication, disposition, and political structure aspects that things are going well.

Development of The Semarang Bridge Fountain as The Newest Tourism Destination in Semarang

The development of increasingly competitive tourism to boost regional income and grow the economy from the tourism sector certainly opens up space to explore regional potential through tourism development, one of which is the development of the Semarang bridge fountain as the newest tourist destination in Semarang, Central Java, which is interesting to study. The purpose of this research is to develop bridge fountain tourism and to know the Semarang government's strategy for developing bridge fountains and how the role of the community in tourism development. This research uses a qualitative research model. The results of this study found that in the development of a bridge fountain, there are two factors, namely internal and external, internal factors consist of: 1) manager or organization, 2) human resources, 3) relations between human resources, 4) accessibility, 5) facilities, 6) potential and 7) funding. While external factors consist of 1) regulation, 2) competitors, 3) tourists, 4) market share, 5) technology, and 6) promotion. From the results of the study it can be concluded Semarang Bridge Fountain is the newest tourist destination in Semarang City which is managed by the government, namely the Semarang City Public Works Department by presenting its main potential, namely dancing fountains. The Semarang City Public Works Service has created a team of Semarang Bridge Fountain (SBF) Field Officers who are always on guard at the location and have good communication relationships and the Semarang Bridge Fountain is in a strategic location. But it is very unfortunate because there is no cooperation with the surrounding community, the facilities that are owned are still lacking and requires the development of dancing fountains so that they are not boring.

PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH RAWAN BANJIR (Studi Kasus Banjir di Kecamatan Periuk Kota Tangerang)

Empowerment of the environment in society is very essential in the regional and national development agenda. Communities, governments, academics and business actors have an important role as drivers of innovation in national environmental preservation programs. In an effort to implement this function, several strategic studies are needed so that all initiator components can jointly protect the environment from potential natural releases including natural disasters such as floods. Based on this, community service research involving members of the Tangerang City DPRD, the Environment Service, the Public Works and Public Housing Service, the Social Service, the Regional Disaster Management Agency, Officials in the Periuk sub-district and Periuk Sub-District underwent a Focus Group Discussion on social impact economic consequences due to flooding in Periuk District. As for some assistance with problems, namely as follows: 1.) Officials in the Tangerang City area require intensive coordination and supervision to overcome flood problems and their economic impacts, (2.) The need for knowledge for the community regarding the socio-economic impacts that can be experienced as a result of flooding . Therefore, the results of community service research are as follows: (1) succeeded in formulating a policy package that has been approved by the executive and legislative components in the Periuk District and Tangerang City, (2.) The community feels helped by the existence of discussion and presentation facilities material organized by the Business Faculty of Buddhi Dharma University.

SEPARATE ASPECTS OF THE CONTENT AND CONCLUSION OF CONTRACTS FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF SURVEYING WORKS

Contracts of the performance of surveying works (provision of services) are concluded by subsoil users in the process of mining. The contract under study is a civil law nature, despite the fact that the results of contract work and services rendered are used in the public sphere. The quality of surveying work performance affects the safety of mining operations and the financial result of the subsoil user-customer.
 Based on the analysis of the practice of concluding contracts and their content, the author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to fix the requirements for technical conditions and regulations for the performance of surveying works (services) by the contractor (performer) as essential terms of the contract. The article is not only of scientific interest, but also has practical significance for the participants in contractual and claim work.

IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: WORK RESPONSIBILITIES THE PUBLIC WORKS AND SPATIAL PLANNING OFFICE OF LEBAK REGENCY

This study aims to determine the effect of task complexity and self-efficacy on employee performance at the PUPR Office of Lebak Regency. The analysis examines the effect of locus of control, task complexity and self-efficacy on employee performance. The method used is a quantitative survey using techniques path analysis data processing. The population in this study were employees of the Public Works and Public Housing Service who were registered in the employment data as many as 87 people. Sampling uses a simple random technique, where the sample is selected at random, regardless of the population level, all elements in the population have an equal chance, so that they can be selected as subjects. The results of the study found that the PUPR Office of Lebak Regency needs to consider employee responsibilities, employee trust, and provide complex assignments as part of efforts to improve employee performance. This can be seen from the direct positive and significant influence of locus of control and task efficacy on self-efficacy and employee performance. Another finding is that there is an indirect effect of task complexity and locus control on employee performance through self-efficacy. There is a positive and significant indirect effect of locus of control and task efficacy on employee performance, this indicates that an increase in the locus of control and task complexity will result in an increase in employee performance.

IMPLEMENTASI TENTANG DISIPLIN PEGAWAI ASN DI UPT DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM WILAYAH IV KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

This study aims to determine the implementation of employee discipline at UPT Public Works Service Region IV Sukabumi Regency, through the George Edward III theoretical approach model. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The selection of informants used the Non-Probability Sampling technique with Purposive Sampling and Snowball Sampling methods. The subjects of this study were 6 (seven) people, namely the UPT Head (1 person), ASN employees (2 people), Non ASN employees (2 people) and 1 community member around the UPT Public Works Service Region IV Sukabumi Regency office. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data analysis carried out included data reduction, data presentation, and data validation using data triangulation techniques. The results obtained in this study are that communication, resources, and attitudes or dispositions in the implementation of ASN employee discipline at UPT Public Works Service Region IV Sukabumi Regency have not been carried out properly, while the bureaucratic structure has been structured and its application is in accordance with SOP.

Public Works Employees and Posttruamatic Stress Disorder: an At-Risk Population.

Although not widely known, public works employees in the United States were designated as emergency providers during critical incidents in 2003 and have provided these public works services, when activated. These public works employees may be either employees of a specific government entity or, more recently, privately contracted employees who provide similar services for a government entity. First responders working critical incidents are at risk for psychological trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It is less clear, however, whether government/contracted public works employees working the same critical incidents are subject to the same risk of onset. This paper reviewed 24 empirical studies assessing this possible association from 1980 to 2020. These studies included 94,302 government/contracted employees. Psychological trauma/PTSD was reported in all 24 manuscripts assessing PTSD. Three of these studies additionally reporting serious somatic health problems. Public works employees are at risk for onset and this is a worldwide issue. Study findings and treatment implications are presented.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI RAKYAT PENGGUNA TEMPAT USAHA DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DALAM RANGKA MENDAPATKAN SUMBER DANA

Certificate of Right to Use a Business Place (SHPTU) is proof of ownership of a right to use a business place (stall) in a market owned by market traders. SHPTU has a fairly high economic value. Therefore it is expected that SHPTU can be used as collateral for credit. SHPTU have something in common elements by leasing as in article 1548 of the Civil Code. This study aims to examine how legal protection for users of business premises in traditional markets can be applied and implemented for the ownership of business premises. The research method used in this study is normative juridical research method by adding empirical elements, with qualitative data analysis. Exploring and analyzing data in the form of documents complemented by factual data in the field so that appropriate conclusions can be drawn. The research findings show that SHPTU is not a material right, but considering that SHPTU has economic value and can be transferred. SHPTU of this valuable stall allows it to be used as collateral for credit by referring to the methods contained in Articles 48-49 concerning the Law on Flats by issuing Certificates of Ownership of Buildings and Buildings (SKBG), where the issuance of certificates is the same between Regional Governments in this case Public Works and Housing Services. SKBG is a way out for proof of stall ownership, because the value is very expensive, legal certainty is needed regarding material rights.
 Keywords: SHPTU; Legal Protection; UMKM.