We propose a multiple-mobile sensor node (MSN) deployment strategy that considers wireless communication quality and operation time of underground wireless sensor networks. After an underground disaster, it is difficult to perform a rescue operation because the internal situation cannot be confirmed. Hence, gathering information using a teleoperated robot has been widely discussed. However, wireless communication is unstable and the corresponding wireless infrastructure to operate the teleoperated robot is unavailable underground. Therefore, we studied the disaster information-gathering support system using wireless sensor networks and a rescue robot. In this study, the movement path information of the teleoperated robot is fed to MSNs in a graph structure. MSNs are deployed in the underground environment by adding an evaluation of communication quality and operation status to a given graph structure. The simulation was evaluated in an assumed underground environment. The results confirmed that the wireless communication quality between each MSN was maintained and energy consumption was balanced during the deployment.