Village Management Research Articles

ESTABLISHING SUSTAINABILITY IN THE TOURISM VILLAGES OF BALI

The goal of developing tourism villages is to improve community welfare. The aim of this research is to formulate an integrated strategy to develop sustainable tourism at tourism villages. Data collection were through observation, focus group discussions (FGD) and interview. FGD method is a common approach for data collection in qualitative research. There were 50 respondents consisting of representatives from government, academics, the chairman of the Bali tourist village communication forum and tourist village managers around Bali. The novelty of this research is an integrated strategy approach in realizing sustainable tourism at tourist villages in Bali. This research revealed that the collaboration between government, tourism village managers, and community participation to innovate green marketing, implementing corporate social responsibility in light of the local wisdom of Tri Hita Karana, and effectively leveraging digital marketing to raise tourist village brand awareness are all essential components of sustainable tourism. The results of this research are expected being a reference for stakeholder in order to accomplish the aim of improving tourist villages performance through sustainable tourism.

Community Value Co-Creation as a Catalyst for Village Tourism Sustainability: A New Paradigm

The purpose of this study is to propose a new conceptual model for tourism marketing management science, focusing on the perspective of the head of the tourist village manager to achieve village tourism sustainability. This study employs a quantitative approach and includes data from 140 respondents. The data pertains to the green environment mindset, local wisdom, community co-creation, and sustainable tourist villages. A quantitative research method was utilized in this study, with the head of the tourist village manager representing Indonesia. Data collected from 140 tourist village managers were analyzed using Smart PLS-4. This study's main findings emerged from the mediation hypothesis test results. Increasing community value co-creation, supported by the green environment mindset and local wisdom, contributed to sustainable tourist villages. This study adopts the perspective of service-dominant logic.

A Study on the Water Management Knowledge of Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Stormwater Resilience—A Case Study of Changqi Ancient Village in Guangdong, China

With the advancement of resilience concepts, enhancing resilience capacity has become an effective approach to addressing rainwater and flooding issues. Most rural planning and construction efforts adopt urban planning models from economically developed regions, often leading to surface hardening, which subsequently causes drainage difficulties and severe surface water accumulation during the rainy season. In contrast, traditional Lingnan villages, exemplified by Guangdong’s Changqi Ancient Village, continue to function normally in flood-prone areas, suggesting that their water management knowledge merits investigation. Previous research on rainwater management in traditional Chinese villages has predominantly been qualitative, lacking scientific data support. This study employs an eco-social resilience perspective, combining field surveys and interviews with villagers, and utilizes the SWMM (Storm Water Management Model) software to conduct both qualitative and quantitative analyses of Changqi Ancient Village. The findings reveal the following: (1) The SWMM effectively quantifies rainwater and flood management in traditional villages. (2) From an ecological resilience perspective, the village’s geographical location is crucial. The topography, along with a rainwater regulation system comprising rivers, ponds, ditches, and permeable pavements, significantly influences the village’s drainage performance. (3) From a social resilience perspective, community participation is vital to the long-term stable development of traditional villages. This includes post-disaster collective fundraising by villagers for the restoration of rainwater and flood management facilities, the formulation of village regulations, and the construction and restoration of spiritual sites. (4) From an eco-social resilience perspective, the eco-social resilience system exhibits adaptive cyclical characteristics, where the geographical environment and the local economy significantly shape the ecological spatial patterns of Changqi, while positive interaction between nature and human society ensures the system’s dynamic equilibrium.

Implementation of Good Tourism Governance Based on Local Wisdom in Increasing Community Income in the Simanindo Samosir Tourism Village, North Sumatra

Good tourism governance based on local wisdom is the management of tourist villages carried out based on the principles of participation, accountability and evaluation based on cultural values that grow and develop in society, such as mutual trust, mutual support, mutual cooperation and so on. The method of activity carried out in this community service is socialization, training, simulation and mentoring for several days to the community and tourism awareness groups in the Simanindo Samosir tourist village, North Sumatra so that there is an increase in knowledge, attitudes, skills and behavior of tourism awareness group administrators. and society and society and apply the concepts that have been presented in the training. The results of the activities carried out showed that the Simanindo tourist village community and village officials as well as tourism awareness groups seemed enthusiastic about listening to and following the event until it was finished and committed to implementing it. On the first day, the venue is mapped and the technicalities of the event are discussed, the event rundown and who will be invited the following day. On the second day it was held from 14 to 18, accompanied by lectures, questions and answers and long discussions. Thus, it can be concluded that community service activities have received a positive response and we hope that similar activities can be carried out in the future. This community service was closed with a group photo and distributing "I'm Tourist Friendly" stickers so that tourist friendliness remains embedded in the community of the Simanindo tourist village, Samosir, North Sumatra.

Pengembangan Survei Kebutuhan Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Kepariwisataan: Peningkatkan Kapasitas Masyarakat Desa Sanrobone, Kabupaten Takalar

Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, possesses diverse tourism potential encompassing nature, culture, history, marine, and man-made attractions. Tourism development in this region contributes to the improvement of the local economy. However, based on observations and needs analysis conducted by the Community Service team from Makassar Tourism Polytechnic, training is necessary. Tourism managers of Sanrobone Village require collaboration between the government, educational institutions, and local communities. The tourism training program implemented by Makassar Tourism Polytechnic aims to support the development and improvement of human resource quality in Sanrobone Village, Takalar Regency, as well as increase tourism knowledge and awareness among local communities. Through this program, it is expected to assist in the development and management of Sanrobone Village to become an excellent tourist village. The interactive method of delivering material that considers participants' needs is key to the success of this program. The materials include Tourism Awareness and Sapta Pesona, Service Excellence, Digital Marketing, and an explanation of the requirements to meet the ADWI criteria. The conclusion from the training implementation is to maximize the natural, cultural, and historical potential in Sanrobone Village, thus impacting the increase of community tourism awareness in the environment surrounding the Tourist Attraction. Human resource development training for managers is expected to help realize an excellent tourist village."

Pendampingan Inventarisasi Atraksi, Aksesibilitas, dan Amenitas Desa sebagai Komponen Penilaian Anugerah Desa Wisata (ADWI) Kemenparekraf

Tukamasea Village in Maros Regency, South Sulawesi, has significant potential to be developed as a tourist village. However, this potential has not been fully identified and utilized optimally. This community service project aims to provide guidance in the inventory and development of tourist attractions, accessibility, and amenities in Tukamasea Tourist Village. The methods used include field observations, focus group discussions (FGD), and training for the local community. The inventory results show that Tukamasea Village has various potential tourist attractions, such as Dolli Bathing Tourism, Galung Dolli Tourism, Jodoh Hill, and the Red Flower Seed House. Accessibility to the village and between tourist sites is generally good, although some road sections still require improvements. Basic amenities like mosques, schools, and health centers are available, though tourism-supporting facilities still need enhancement. This project also involves empowering the community in tourist village management, including training for Pokdarwis members and local business actors. Development recommendations include improving infrastructure quality, diversifying tourist attractions, strengthening institutions, and implementing more effective promotional strategies. Through this activity, it is hoped that Tukamasea Village can optimize its tourism potential, increase tourist visits, and ultimately boost the local economy. The sustainability of this program needs to be maintained through ongoing collaboration between local government, academics, and the local community.

Efforts to Develop Tourism Village Programs in an Effort to Improve Original Village Income in Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village, Mejono Village Plemahan District, Kediri Regency

Gronjong Wariti is a village tourism that has the characteristic of providing a tourist village as an entertainment object for tourists. The development of Gronjog Wariti Tourism Village has been attempted to develop to face a number of obstacles, including the many informal tourism managers. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The subjects are the Head of Mejono Village, the Head of the Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village Management Board, community leaders and residents of Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village. Interviews and observations are used in data collection. In this study, data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data and presenting data to draw conclusions. The findings of this study explain that efforts to develop Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village can be seen from the aspects of tourist objects and attractions, tourism infrastructure, tourism facilities, and management/infrastructure management, the community. In terms of tourist objects and destinations, the village government has coordinated with the people to clean and rearrange tourist objects so that they can be visited by tourists. In terms of tourism infrastructure, the management of Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village works together with the community to provide places of worship, parking lots, toilets, food stalls, souvenir shops, and others. In terms of tourism facilities, the management of Gronjong Wariti Tourism Village has collaborated with the community to provide home accommodation and transportation services for tourists. In terms of management/infrastructure, the village government has developed a regulatory system to manage and develop tourism villages. In terms of the village community, the village government has made socialization to the community and tourism managers.

The Influence of Experience Value, Destination Image, Destination Service Utility on Tourist Loyalty with Tourist Engagement as an Intervening Variable and Heritage Value as a Moderating Variable in Tourist Villages on the Island of Java.

This research is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics of tourist loyalty in the context of tourist villages in Java, by considering various factors that influence it, such as Experience Value, Destination Image, Destination Service Utility, Tourist Loyalty, Tourist Engagement, and Heritage Value as Variable Intervening. This research model was analyzed using SmartPLS. Data were collected by distributing surveys to 230 tourists visiting tourist villages in Java Island. The data collection technique used a sample non- probability. The results of the study indicate that most of the hypotheses proposed are accepted, it is proven that there are eight hypotheses that are proven to have a significant direct relationship between variables, and three hypotheses do not have a significant relationship. The research model tested only shows the influence of variables that support sustainable growth, with these eight variables. Further research is expected to develop with other variables such as tourism village management, tourism village improvement strategies, tourism village development. This study proves that tourism villages can use research results to identify opportunities and threats that may arise from factors Destination Service Utility, in improving tourism development.

Revitalization of Tourism Village Facilities as an Effort to Increase Income and Sustainability

Developing village tourism in Indonesia is a crucial government strategy to boost the local economy and increase regional income. Villages with diverse assets such as natural beauty, rich cultural traditions, traditional cuisine, handicrafts, and historical sites have the potential to become attractive tourist destinations. This research focuses on Gunung Wangi Nature Tourism, which offers attractions such as sunset views, city lights at night, and camping activities. However, constraints such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure are the main focus of this research. Through a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach, this research offers solutions to revitalize the facilities and infrastructure and a long-term revitalization strategy to increase the attractiveness of Gunung Wangi. Local community involvement is integrated into every research stage, including problem identification, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), implementation, and evaluation. Revitalization efforts at Gunung Wangi Nature Park have shown positive results, with substantial improvements reported in post-revitalization evaluations. Feedback from stakeholders, including visitors, MSME players, and Gunung Wangi Tourism village managers, showed significant improvements in infrastructure and visitor experience. While a few respondents suggested room for improvement, the overall success is evident in the increase in visitor numbers, with the majority experiencing a significant increase. This revitalization has rejuvenated this tourist spot's attractiveness and boosted economic growth in the local community

Implementation of social media platform for increasing brand awareness of Tista tourism village

The aim of this research is (1) To find out how the management of the Tista tourism village promotes the brand of the village and (2) What the impact of the application of the social media platform on the awareness of the Tista village is. The Tista tourist village is an independent tourist village that started from the community, by the community, and for the community based on the spirit of mutual cooperation in building a village as well as shared commitment and the many potentials that exist in the area that we need to preserve and develop, therefore giving rise to an idea for form a tourism village. This tourism village aims to utilize existing human resources and natural resources so that the existence of Tista tourism village can be known and recognized by the wider community so that it can be attractive for tourists who just come to enjoy the rural atmosphere in our area. Data collection methods are observation, interview, documentation, and literature study. The analysis techniques used are descriptive and qualitative. The results of this study indicate that there are some social media platforms used for increasing brand awareness in the village and there is also improvement of the tourism activities arising from the social media. It can be recognized from the increasing number of viewers on the platform which at the meantime uses Facebook, Instagram, and Tik-Tok.

Management of the Territory Restoration Process Following a Disaster: The Case of the South Moravian Region in the Czech Republic

The article presents a methodology for the management of repairs to property damaged by a disaster. The article describes the procedure for the development of an organizational layout, along with planning and managing activities leading to the restoration of damaged property. Last but not least, the article deals with financial planning. The methodology presented was applied to a case study that was conducted in the village of Hrušky, South Moravian region, the Czech Republic, which was hit by a tornado in 2021. More than three years have passed since this tragedy, and repairs to the village’s property are still planned to continue until the middle of 2025. Qualitative approaches to data collection and evaluation were used for data collection, especially in-depth interviews related to the given issue. The mayor of the village, the village management, and representatives of construction companies were involved in the in-depth interviews. Another important source of data was the project documentation and the municipality’s accounting records. The main outputs include a list of construction works, which served as a basis for the financial damages; the municipality’s participation in state subsidy programs for the financing of the restoration; and, last but not least, a list of works that was used to create the project documentation for the reconstruction of individual buildings. Other outputs of the work include a structural plan, which has been developed for the purposes of planning and managing activities leading to the restoration of the damaged area, and a financial plan, which contains information on expenses and funding sources. The key contribution of the paper is a methodical procedure for the identification, the design, and the execution of crucial activities connected with the restoration of the territory after a disaster. The methodological procedure is designed considering the experience associated with a specific disaster, namely, a tornado in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic, which served as the basis for this case study.

Empowering Economic Growth in Balongdowo Village, Sidoarjo, East Java: Pioneering a Digital Tourism and Marketing Initiative

Balongdowo Village, recognized as the largest producer of Kupang in Sidoarjo Regency, has significant potential for economic development through its local seafood products. This community service program aims to enhance the economic sustainability of the village by empowering local businesses and introducing digital marketing strategies. The program focuses on promoting Kupang-based products through e-commerce platforms such as Tokopedia, Shopee, and Bukalapak, expanding market reach beyond the local area. Additionally, the initiative supports the development of a village information system portal to highlight the village’s profile, potential, and services. By integrating digital tools into marketing and village management, the project seeks to transform Balongdowo into a self-sufficient digital village. The program includes training sessions for local business owners and village officials on e-commerce usage, product presentation, and website management. The result is the successful establishment of online shops for local businesses and the launch of the Balongdowo village website, creating new opportunities for economic growth and improved public services.

Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata dalam Lomba Spot Selfie Kelurahan Jatirejo Kecamatan Gunungpati

The development of tourist villages has become a global trend driven by cultural and environmental preservation, as well as its potential to increase local community income. The purpose of this research is to analyze the development strategy of Jatirejo Village, Gunungpati District, through the Spot Selfie Competition, which leverages the village's potential to attract tourists, especially the younger generation. This competition is not merely a selfie spot contest but also an effective tourism promotion tool that can spark community creativity in creating attractive selfie spots. The results of the study show a positive impact on increasing tourist numbers, local income, and the preservation of culture and the environment. Moreover, this spot selfie competition introduces innovation in the sustainable management of tourist villages. This research is expected to contribute to effective and sustainable tourist village development policies in Indonesia

Village Asset Management Innovations Through Application-Based Systems

Background: Effective asset management in rural areas is vital for transparency and accountability in village governance. Specific Background: This study examines the management of village assets through the Village Asset Management System (SIPADES). Knowledge Gap: Despite its implementation, many villages struggle with systematic asset management, raising concerns about regulatory compliance and efficiency. Aims: The research aims to analyze current asset management practices using SIPADES and identify challenges faced by local administrators. Results: Findings reveal that while SIPADES offers a structured framework, issues with data collection and adherence to regulations hinder its effectiveness. Novelty: This study highlights the need for improved training for local operators in digital asset management. Implications: Enhancing administrators' capacity in SIPADES can lead to better asset management outcomes, promoting accountability in rural governance and aligning practices with national regulations, crucial for sustainable development. Highlights : Structured Framework: SIPADES provides a systematic approach to asset management in villages. Training Needs: Enhanced training for local administrators is essential for effective system utilization. Regulatory Alignment: Addressing compliance issues is crucial for promoting accountability and sustainable development. Keywords: asset management, rural governance, SIPADES, regulatory compliance, transparency

Assessment of Waste Management Program Implementation in a Local Community

The general background this research focuses on the implementation of the Integrated Waste Management Program (TPST) to address waste management issues at the village level. Specific background includes the lack of understanding regarding the effectiveness of existing waste management programs, which often do not run optimally. Knowledge gap this drives further research to evaluate these programs. Aims of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of the TPST waste management program and assess the indicators that influence its success. Results of the research show that the implementation of this program is considered quite good with the indicators of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure having been met. Novelty of this research lies in the application of implementation theory by George Edward III in the context of waste management in villages, providing new insights into the factors that influence program effectiveness. Implications of this research suggest that village governments conduct ongoing evaluations and improvements to facilities and infrastructure to enhance the quality of waste management and produce organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the amount of residue generated. Highlights: Implementation assessed through indicators: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Ongoing evaluations are essential for enhancing waste management effectiveness. Recommendations include improving facilities to produce organic fertilizer and reduce waste residue. Keywords: Waste Management, Integrated Program, Implementation, Community Engagement, Resource Allocation

Enhancing Village Management and Governance Through Mobile Learning Initiatives

The Institute for Rural Advancement (INFRA), under the Ministry of Rural and Regional Development (KKDW), conducted a comprehensive outcome assessment of its mobile learning programme. This evaluation aligned with the TVET principle of practical, hands-on training, emphasizing real-world applications crucial for rural management. The study aimed to assess the programme's impact on enhancing participants' skills and knowledge in village management, including governance, financial management, and file system management. Quantitative survey was used to collect data from 219 trained participants. The results showed significant improvements in village management practices, with high effectiveness ratings across all dimensions. File management skills, demonstrated a strong acceptance of organized filing systems and improved administrative capacity. The findings also revealed notable improvements in village leadership, attributed to the programme's focus on community engagement and practical field experiences. By aligning its mobile learning programme with TVET's practical training pillar, INFRA has established itself as a leader in integrating TVET principles into rural management. This research offers valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners in designing effective rural development initiatives and enhancing village governance through targeted mobile learning programmes.

Strengthening Local Economies through the Implementation of Digital Promotion in Tourism Villages and Its Implications for Marine Tourism

This research examines the development of Botolempangan Karst Palace Tourism Village through digitalization and digital marketing approaches. The study combined analysis of existing tourism village management with digital technology-based development strategies. Through an internship and training program, researchers developed tour packages and digital promotional materials, including flyers and profile videos. The study also adopted the AIDDA model (Attention, Interest, Desire, Decision, Action) to optimize the digital marketing strategy. The results showed that the management of Botolempangan Karst Palace Tourism Village still faces challenges, especially in terms of promotion and utilization of digital technology. The training provided includes creating promotional content, utilizing social media, and developing digital marketing skills. This research produced recommendations to improve the quality of human resources of managers, optimize the use of digital media for promotion, and develop a digital application-based management model. The application of digital promotion in tourism villages has opened up new opportunities in the development of marine tourism in Indonesia. By utilizing various digital platforms, coastal tourism villages can introduce the uniqueness of local culture and underwater natural wealth, which is expected to increase marine tourism visits in Indonesia.

Women as Alternates: A Study on the Mechanism of Village Official Replacement in the Context of Rural Revitalization – A Case Study of Village J in Southeastern Hubei

Abstract The trend of left-behind women serving as village officials and participating in village governance is on the rise. Research in clan-based villages in the general agricultural regions of central and western China reveals that village factional conflicts make it difficult for elderly male village officials to win in village committee elections. Additionally, the emphasis on younger village officials by local governments forces these older men out of their roles. The economic resources available through village governance are limited and fail to meet the material needs of middle-aged and young male village officials, leading to their withdrawal as well. With the departure of men, left-behind women have become significant candidates for village official positions. Because of the increasing “administratization” 行政化 of village governance, village organizations need to mobilize these women to handle the growing administrative tasks in village management. Serving as village officials allows left-behind women to both care for their children and earn a decent income, while fulfilling the local government’s requirements for village officials. Consequently, through a series of training mechanisms, an increasing number of women are becoming the principal cadres within village committees.

Preventing Corruption in Bali’s Customary Villages: How Do Regional Institutions Play a Role?

Customary villages are traditional institutions in Bali that have existed for centuries. The village has autonomy when it comes to managing its customary arrangements based on local traditions and wisdom, meaning that it does not have a hierarchical relationship with the government based on the state structure of the Republic of Indonesia. The Bali Province Government, a second-layer hierarchical government structure in Indonesia, applies a unique approach to performing relationships with customary villages in Bali as it has regularly supported the existence and activities of customary villages, including providing funding assistance. Unfortunately, several cases have shown the misuse of government funds. This article, therefore, identifies the practice of fraud and corruption in customary villages in Bali. Second, it analyses the role of the Customary Community Development Agency (DPMA) of the Bali Province Government in supervising the financial management of Bali's customary villages. Lastly, it supports the synergy between DPMA and the Representative Office of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) of Bali Province in preventing corruption cases in the customary villages. The article applies empirical legal research, which involves collecting primary and secondary data and analyzing them using statutory, factual, and legal concept analysis approaches. The research suggests that fraud and corruption cases in customary villages cause a loss of government funds, harming the financial management of Village Credit Institutions (LPD), and involving the misuse of power. The provincial regulation authorizes DPMA to address this issue by monitoring how customary villages use the Bali Province Government grants. This paper then argues that the DPMA’s role would be more effective if it adopted a more formal collaboration with the Representative BPKP in Bali Province through various joint programs that support the comprehensive efforts to prevent corruption in customary villages in Bali.

Automated and Measured Managerial Systems in the Management of Independent Tourism Villages: A Case Study of Parsingguran II Village, Polung Subdistrict, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Automated and Measured Managerial Systems in the Management of Independent Tourism Villages: A Case Study of Parsingguran II Village, Polung Subdistrict, Humbang Hasundutan Regency