The high-resolution absorption spectrum of HD17О has been recorded for the first time in the range of 13,165–14,060 cm−1 on a LED-based IFS-125 M Fourier transform spectrometer with a spectral resolution of 0.02 cm−1, at a pressure of 29 millibars and optical path length of 3480 cm. An EDEN-1L53-R LED was used as the radiation source that provided a high signal-to-noise ratio and enabled weak absorption lines to be recorded with intensities of the order of 1 × 10−27 cm/molecule. The lines were assigned based on variational calculations and effective Hamiltonian models. As a result of analysis, experimental information on the parameters of 770 spectral lines assigned to 5 vibrational bands of HD17О was obtained for the first time, and 284 experimental energy lines for 5 vibrational states (021), (103), (004), (0110) and (520) were determined. The obtained experimental results are compared with calculated data. A total of 2,941 rovibrational transitions for the HD17O molecule were compiled using the Rydberg-Ritz method.