Spatial Resolution Values Research Articles

Analysis of a Mediterranean Tropical-Like Cyclone. Sensitivity to WRF Parameterizations and Horizontal Resolution

Due to their rarity and intensity, Mediterranean Tropical-Like Cyclones (TLCs; also known as medicanes) have been a subject of study over the last decades and lately the interest has undoubtedly grown. The current study investigates a well-documented TLC event crossed south Sicily on November 7–8, 2014 and the added value of higher spatial horizontal resolution through a physics parameterization sensitivity analysis. For this purpose, Weather Research and Forecasting model (version 3.9) is used to dynamically downscale ECMWF Re-Analysis (version 5) (ERA5) reanalysis 31 km spatial resolution to 16 km and 4 km, as parent and inner domain, respectively. In order to increase the variability and disparity of the results, spectral nudging was implemented on both domains and the outputs were compared against satellite observations and ground-based stations. Although, the study produces mixed results, there is a clear indication that the increase of resolution benefits specific aspects of the cyclone, while it deteriorates others, based on both ground and upper air analyses. The sensitivity of the parent domain displays an overall weak variability while the simulations demonstrate a positive time-lag predicting a less symmetric cyclone with weak warm core. On the contrary, inner domain analysis shows stronger variability between the model simulations reproducing more distinct clear tropical characteristics with less delayed TLC development for most of the experiments.

A low cost 2/3 of 4π detector for the study of Ps decay

A large area low-cost detector for detailed studies of ortho-Positronium formation and decay is being designed. The detector will be made of four modules each consisting of a thin slab of YAP(Ce) scintillator read out by a multi-anode flat panel photomultiplier tube . The proposed configuration will provide a position sensitive detector capable of recording, on an event-by-event basis, both the 2 γ and the 3 γ decay channels, for immediate information on the 2 γ /3 γ ratio. It will as well provide a 3D density distribution of the decay vertexes, thus enabling angular and velocity distribution measurements. In this paper we present the results of measurements performed on one module of the detector using conventional electronics, as well as Monte Carlo simulations on the performances of the system. Using a series of laboratory gamma sources we deduced values of energy and spatial resolution. • Low-cost detector for detailed studies of ortho-Positronium formation. • YAP:Ce slap coupled to a multi-anode photomultiplier as position sensitive detector. • Center-of-mass based method to reconstruct the position of the photon interaction. • Spatial and energy resolution studies of a position sensitive detector. • Distribution of photon interaction points by Monte Carlo simulations.

Effects of DEM Source, Spatial Resolution and Drainage Area Threshold Values on Hydrological Modeling

Automated computation of hydrological and morphometric parameters of any watershed are not only depended on Digital Elevation Model (DEM) resolution but also affected by their sources and drainage Area Threshold Value (ATV). In present study, the effects of different resolution of freely available DEMs are analysed in QSWAT model at different ATVs. The performance of QSWAT model and processing time were also evaluated. DEM derived from ASTER, CARTOSAT and SRTM were used at 30, 90 and 180 m spatial resolutions with six different ATV’s, in QSWAT model. Result shows that DEM resolutions and ATVs have significant impacts on hydrological and morphometric parameters. QSWAT output like sub-basin count and surface runoff were less impacted by DEM resolutions while these components were affected by ATV, while HRU counts and sediment yield were affected by DEM resolution. It was also observed that fine resolution DEM increases processing time at smaller threshold values as compared to coarser resolution DEM. Result of this study could be used for selection of optimum DEM resolution and ATV.

Modulation transfer function evaluation of cone beam computed and microcomputed tomography by using slanted edge phantom

Modulation transfer function (MTF) is a well known and widely accepted method for evaluating the spatial resolution of a digital radiographic imaging system. In the present study our aim was to evaluate the MTF obtained from CBCT and micro-CT images. A cylinder shaped phantom designed for slanted-edge method was scanned by a CBCT device at a 100 µm isometric voxel size and by a micro-CT device at a 20 µm isometric voxel size, simultaneously. The MTF curves were calculated and the mean spatial resolutions at 10% MTF were 3.33 + 0.29 lp/mm in the case of CBCT images and 13.35 + 2.47 lp/mm in the case of micro-CT images. The values showed a strong positive correlation regarding the CBCT and the micro-CT spatial resolution values, respectively. Our results suggests that CBCT imaging devices with a voxel size of 100 µm or below might aid the validation of fine anatomical structures and allowing the opportunity for reliable micromorphometric examinations

Resolution Analysis of Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar Noncoherent Imaging

Circular synthetic aperture radar (CSAR) has attracted much attention in the field of high-resolution SAR imaging. The spatial resolution is usually considered as the most significant parameter for SAR image quality evaluation and has been widely applied for different monostatic/bistatic SAR operation modes. However, it is hard to get an analytical solution to calculate exactly the value of spatial resolution, especially for the circumstance of CSAR noncoherent imaging. In this paper, based on general impulse response function (IRF) of CSAR noncoherent imaging, a method to obtain the quasi-analytical result of the spatial resolution is proposed, which takes the fractional bandwidth and the subaperture angle into consideration. First, the IRF for CSAR is introduced. Second, based on the IRF, the spatial resolution of CSAR noncoherent imaging is derived. Moreover, the half-power beam-width factor is presented, which allows obtaining the form of spatial resolution in an easier way. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified with the simulated and experimental CSAR data.

An algorithm for automated modulation transfer function measurement using an edge of a PMMA phantom: Impact of field of view on spatial resolution of CT images.

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to introduce a new algorithm for automated measurement of the modulation transfer function (MTF) using an edge of a readily available phantom and to evaluate the effect of reconstruction filter and field of view (FOV) on the spatial resolution in the CT images.MethodsOur automated MTF measurement consisted of several steps. The center of the image was established and an appropriate region of interest (ROI) designated. The edge spread function (ESF) was determined, and a suitably interpolated ESF curve was differentiated to obtain the line spread function (LSF). The LSF was Fourier transformed to obtain the MTF. All these steps were accomplished automatically without user intervention. The results of the automated MTF from the edge phantom were validated by comparing them with a point image, and the results of the automated calculation were validated by the standard fitting method. The automated MTF calculation was then applied to the images of two polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) phantoms and a wire phantom which had been scanned by a Toshiba Alexion 4‐slice CT scanner and reconstructed with various filter types and FOVs.ResultsThe difference in the 50% MTF values obtained from the edge and point phantoms were within ±4%. The values from the automated and fitted methods agreed to within ±2%, indicating that the automated MTF calculation was accurate. The automated MTF calculation was able to differentiate MTF curves for various filters. The spatial resolution values were 0.37 ± 0.00, 0.71 ± 0.01, and 0.78 ± 0.01 cycles/mm for FC13, FC30 and FC52 filters, respectively. The spatial resolution of the images decrease linearly (R 2 > 0.98) with increasing FOVs.ConclusionAn automated MTF method was successfully developed using an edge phantom, the PMMA phantom. The method is easy to implement in a clinical environment and is not influenced by user experience.

Validation and optimization studies of small animal SPECT using GATE Monte Carlo simulation

Small animal imaging has been widely considered for the development and evaluation of new radiopharmaceuticals. For this purpose, simulations are primarily used for the design and optimization of new and existing imaging devices, the assessment of acquisition and processing protocols. In this paper, the methodology follows two basic steps: (I) A validation of a small animal SPECT scanner which is based on CsI(Na) pixelated scintillator detector and a lead hexagonal parallel-hole collimator. In this phase, experimentally obtained results were directly compared to Geant4 Toolkit for Emission Tomography (GATE) simulation data. (II) The optimization studies with different collimator and semiconductor materials by using GATE simulation. The simulated and experimental planar sensitivities of the system were obtained 51.06 and 48.65 cps/MBq on the collimator surface, respectively. The difference between simulated spatial resolution and experimental value at 2.5 cm distance from the collimator surface was 3.27 %. Also, sensitivity of lead collimator was 18, 63.37, and 65.21% higher than tantalum, tungsten and gold collimators, respectively but gold collimator had the best spatial resolution. CdTe semiconductor detector usually has some superiority to the other semiconductors in energy resolution, spatial resolution, sensitivity, and detection efficiency. Very good agreement between GATE simulation and experimental results indicates that the GATE Monte Carlo simulation is appropriate and reliable tool for simulating imaging systems. Also, HiReSPECT has high resolution and sensitivity for imaging of small animals such as mice and rats. In the following, our study highlights that the collimator and crystal materials can significantly affect the camera performance. As well as developments in semiconductor detector technology can provide an appropriate substitution for scintillation detectors according to high sensitivity, better energy resolution, and also high spatial resolution.

Image Quality Differences In CT Scan Thorax By Using Slice Thickness Variation

The picture quality get from CT Scan of Thorax which required optimal parameter selection that’s right, one of them the selection of slice thickness. The method taken from theses that have been publish in the year 2013. The results of the research show the percentage of the value of the average spatial resolution of 2.5 mm slice thickness is (33.3%), noise (17.8%), artefact (1%). On the thickness of the slices 5 mm spatial resolution is (17%), noise (8.9%), artefacts (0%). On the thickness of slices of 7.5 mm spatial resolution is (8.9%), noise (11.1%), artefacts (53.3%). While the thickness of the slices the spatial resolution is 10 mm (8.9%), noise (22.2%), artefacts (68.9%). Based on the research results obtained the conclusion that thickness 2.5 mm slices on Thorax CT-Scan images produce better picture quality than with the thickness of the slices 5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, because the spatial resolution is more clear so as to reduce noise and artifacts.

Low-field magnetic resonance imaging for 3D volume rendering of canine stifle joint pathologies: a case report

This article presents a case report in which complex deformities of the canine stifle joint were visualised using 3D volume rendering of images acquired in a low-field MRI system. The use of low-field MRI for 3D volume rendering has been described in human medicine, but no such reports are available as yet in veterinary medicine. A two-year-old male mongrel dog (8.5 kg body mass) with an unknown previous history of hindlimb lameness was presented to our clinic. The left stifle joint was hyperextended, slightly enlarged and it showed a limited range of motion. Three-dimensional sequences were used to visualise bones of the stifle joint. Optimal values of in-plane spatial resolution were obtained for small structures. The developed 3D model contributed to our understanding of the spatial localisation of bone deformities in the patient, which was crucial in surgical planning. This report shows that three-dimensional models do significantly enhance the clinical applicability of low-field MRI.

Imaging performances of a small FoV gamma camera based on CRY018 scintillation crystal

Looking at the latest growth in the improvement of detectors for Nuclear Medicine imaging (i.e. PET and SPECT devices), the development and the characterization of new scintillation materials acquire an even important role. In this contest, a large number of new scintillation crystals have became available.The most important features required to these scintillators in order to obtain great images quality are the high light yield and energy resolutions, absence of hygroscopic nature and above all good imaging performances. The imaging requirements for a scintillator dedicated to SPECT applications are features like position linearity, intrinsic spatial resolution, integral uniformity, image contrast and signal to noise ratio.The proposed work is aimed to the investigation of the imaging performances of a recently developed scintillation crystal, named CRY018, for SPECT applications. The crystal has been show very promising characteristics as gamma ray imager, it can easily work as continuous detector allowing an energy resolution of 17% (@122 keV) and an intrinsic spatial resolution value of 1.2 mm (@122 keV photon energy) when coupled to a Position Sensitive PMT (this value is comparable to the one obtained for a LaBr3:Ce with the same experimental setup).

Phase-measuring time-gated BOCDA.

We demonstrate a simple scheme that allows performing distributed Brillouin phase spectrum (BPS) measurements with very high spatial resolution (∼7 cm) over long (∼4.7 km) optical fibers. This is achieved by inserting a Sagnac interferometer (SI) in a Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis (BOCDA) configuration. Over its already-presented time-domain equivalent (SI-BOTDA), this approach reduces the main source of noise (coherent backscatter noise) thanks to the low-coherence nature of the used signals. On the other hand, over the most usual schemes used for distributed BPS measurements, this implementation presents the key advantage of not requiring high-bandwidth detection or complex modulation while reaching unprecedented values of spatial resolution and number of resolved points for this type of measurement. Thanks to the linear dependence of the BPS feature around the Brillouin frequency shift, this scheme could also have the advantage of requiring shorter scanning ranges than amplitude-based configurations.

Investigation of spatial resolution dependent variability in transcutaneous oxygen saturation using point spectroscopy system

This paper aims to investigate the variation in one’s percent mean transcutaneous oxygen saturation (StO2) with differences in spatial resolution of data. This work required the knowledge of extinction coefficient of hemoglobin derivatives in the wavelength range of 520 – 600 nm to solve for the StO2 value via an iterative fitting procedure. A pilot study was conducted on three healthy subjects with spectroscopic data collected from their right index finger at different arbitrarily selected distances. The StO2 value estimated by Extended Modified Lambert Beer (EMLB) model revealed a higher mean StO2 of 91.1 ± 1.3% at a proximity distance of 30 mm compared to 60.83 ± 2.8% at 200 mm. The results showed a high correlation between data spatial resolution and StO2 value, and revealed a decrease in StO2 value as the sampling distance increased. The preliminary findings from this study contribute to the knowledge of the appropriate distance range for consistent and high repeatability measurement of skin oxygenation.

Limits of a spatial resolution of the cascaded GEM based detectors

Spatial resolution of tracking detectors based on GEM cascades is determined in the simulation and measured. The simulation includes GEANT4 implemented transport of high energy electrons with careful accounting for atomic relaxation processes including emission of fluorescent photons and Auger electrons and custom post-processing taking into account diffusion, gas amplification fluctuations, the distribution of signals over readout electrodes, electronics noise and particular algorithm of final coordinate calculation (centre-of-gravity algorithm). The simulation demonstrates that the minimum of the spatial resolution of about 10–20 μm can be achieved with a gas mixture of Ar-CO2 (75%–25%) at a strip pitch in the range from 250 μm to 300 μm. At a larger pitch the resolution quickly degrades reaching 70–100 μm at a pitch of 450–500 μm. The reasons of such behavior are discussed and corresponding hypothesis is tested. Particularly, the effect of electron cloud modification due to a GEM operation is considered using the ANSYS and Garfield++ simulation programs. The detection efficiency and spatial resolution of low-material triple-GEM detectors for the DEUTERON facility at BINP are measured at the extracted beam facility of the VEPP-4M collider. One-coordinate resolution of two detectors for the DEUTERON facility is measured with a 2 GeV electron beam. The determined values of the detectors' spatial resolution is equal to 46.6 ± 0.1 μm and 38.5 ± 0.2 μm for orthogonal tracks in two detectors, respectively.

ANALYSIS OF SAR MAIN PARAMETERS FOR SAR SENSOR DESIGN ON LSA

LAPAN plans to conduct a flight test of LSA (LAPAN Surveillance Aircraft). LSA STEMME-S15 is capable of carrying sensor payloads up to 160 kg that are mounted on both sides of the wings with altitude between 400-2000 m. LSA can be designed to perform imaging by using optical sensors and SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar). Compared to imaging using optical sensors, SAR sensor has advantages such as it can operate all day and night, able to penetrate clouds, and able to see objects from side looking, while optical sensors generally see the object perpendicular to the ground. Therefore the use of SAR imaging technology can complement optical imaging technology. To design SAR system imagers on LSA, it is necessary to simulate the primary parameters SAR i.e. altitude and look angle of sensor, speed of LSA, SAR frequency and signals power shot to object to calculate the resolution of azimuth and ground range values that can be obtained. This SAR parameters simulation used MATLAB which have been designed with two approaches; the first approach where the SAR sensor is ideal and in which all the fundamental parameters (such as polarization, frequency, etc.) are used to generate the desired sensitivity and resolution of azimuth and ground range, and the second approach is where SAR sensor is designed in a limited antenna size (constraint case), with the assumption that the dimensions of the antenna and the average available power are fixed. The data used in this simulation is a pseudo-data obtained from LSA technical spesification and SAR sensor. The simulation results with the first approach shows that if LSA is flying at an altitude of 1000 m, with speed of 36.11 m/s, and SAR frequency of 5.3 GHz, then to get resolution of azimuth, slant range and ground range of 1 m, 1.2 m and 3 m, it is necessary to design the length and width of SAR antenna at 2 m and 13.5 cm, with look angle of 23.5 degrees. While the result of second approach simulation is that if LSA is flying on the same altitude and speed, on the same look angle and SAR frequency, with a particular design of antenna length and width of 2 m and 13.5 cm, then azimuth, slant range and ground range resolution of 1 m, 1.87 and 4.79 m will be obtained. Form both simulations, it can be concluded that limited SAR system on LSA, especially on the technical aspects of mounting and space as in the simulation with the second approach, will produce slightly lower slant range and ground range resolution when compared with SAR system in the first simulation. This shows that space limitation on LSA will affect decrease the value of spatial ground range resolution. The simulation results are expected to be inputs on designing SAR imaging system on LSA.

Characterization of continuous and pulsed emission modes of a hybrid micro focus x-ray source for medical imaging applications

The aim of this study was to quantitatively characterize a micro focus x-ray tube that can operate in both continuous and pulsed emission modes. The micro focus x-ray source (Model L9181-06, Hamamatsu Photonics, Japan) has a varying focal spot size ranging from 16µm to 50µm as the source output power changes from 10 to 39W. We measured the source output, beam quality, focal spot sizes, kV accuracy, spectra shapes and spatial resolution. Source output was measured using an ionization chamber for various tube voltages (kVs) with varying current (µA) and distances. The beam quality was measured in terms of half value layer (HVL), kV accuracy was measured with a non-invasive kV meter, and the spectra was measured using a compact integrated spectrometer system. The focal spot sizes were measured using a slit method with a CCD detector with a pixel pitch of 22µm. The spatial resolution was quantitatively measured using the slit method with a CMOS flat panel detector with a 50µm pixel pitch, and compared to the qualitative results obtained by imaging a contrast bar pattern. The focal spot sizes in the vertical direction were smaller than that of the horizontal direction, the impact of which was visible when comparing the spatial resolution values. Our analyses revealed that both emission modes yield comparable imaging performances in terms of beam quality, spectra shape and spatial resolution effects. There were no significantly large differences, thus providing the motivation for future studies to design and develop stable and robust cone beam imaging systems for various diagnostic applications.

Domestic Development of Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Unit with Detector based on Silicon Photomultipliers

The idea of creating a single-photon emission computed tomography unit with solid-state photomultipliers is not new [1], as the problems of analog-to-digital conversion with a lot of noise and a wide range of values of intrinsic spatial resolution of the detector in a center and relevant fields of view could not be solved by means of gamma-camera detector architectures based on vacuum photomultipliers. This paper offers a new SPECT imaging solution that is free from these problems.

Study of spatial resolution of coordinate detectors based on Gas Electron Multipliers

Spatial resolution of GEM-based tracking detectors is determined in the simulation and measured in the experiments. The simulation includes GEANT4 implemented transport of high energy electrons with careful accounting of atomic relaxation processes including emission of fluorescent photons and Auger electrons and custom post-processing with accounting of diffusion, gas amplification fluctuations, distribution of signals on readout electrodes, electronics noise and particular algorithm of final coordinate calculation (center of gravity). The simulation demonstrates that the minimum of spatial resolution of about 10μm can be achieved with a gas mixture of Ar−CO2 (75–25 %) at a strips pitch from 250μm to 300μm. At a larger pitch the resolution quickly degrades reaching 80–100μm at a pitch of 460–500μm.Spatial resolution of low-material triple-GEM detectors for the DEUTERON facility at the VEPP-3 storage ring is measured at the extracted beam facility of the VEPP-4M collider. One-coordinate resolution of the DEUTERON detector is measured with electron beam of 500MeV, 1GeV and 3.5GeV energies. The determined value of spatial resolution varies in the range from approximately 35μm to 50μm for orthogonal tracks in the experiments.

Identification of WorldView-2 spectral and spatial factors in detecting salt accumulation in cultivated fields

Soil salinity is a global threat to agricultural production and necessitates the monitoring thereof. Saline conditions in South African irrigation schemes generally occur in small patches (some only a few metres in diameter) and this study, which forms part of a Water Research Commission (WRC) project, evaluates the use of very high resolution (VHR) satellite imagery, in particular those produced by the WorldView 2 (WV2) sensor, for the detection of salt accumulation in irrigated areas. A range of features derived from the WV2 image were evaluated, namely 8 WV2 bands, 10 vegetation indices (VIs), 25 texture measures and 2 principle component analysis (PCA) components. These features were generated at six spatial resolutions (0.5m, 2m, 6m, 10m, 15m and 20m) to investigate the value of high spatial resolution for detecting affected areas. The relationships between the image features and electric conductivity measurements of 30 soil samples were studied by means of regression analysis and classification and regression tree (CART) modelling. The regression analysis results showed that a spatial resolution of 6m or higher is ideal when VIs are used as input. When texture measures are used, higher spatial resolution (0.5m) produced better models. The regression results also showed that the relatively high spectral resolution of the WV2 sensor (compared to other VHR sensors) did not provide a significant improvement in accuracy. The CART results provided a categorical quantification of salt accumulation and showed that VIs generated at 0.5m resolution were the best features to use. Because the use of WV2 images is not financially viable for operational use in very large irrigation schemes, the study concludes with some guidelines on the spectral and spatial requirements of images when monitoring salt accumulation in irrigation schemes with similar conditions.

Advances in optical earth observation for geological mapping: A Review

Recent increases in the availability of earth observation (EO) data and the advances made in its processing have opened up new opportunities for earth monitoring studies. This article reviews recent advances in EO, specifically in the optical domain, and comments on their potential for geological investigations. A review of the literature revealed that much work has been done on the use of multispectral to hyperspectral EO data for geological investigations, but that relatively little emphasis has been placed on the value of high spatial resolution in geological studies. From the literature it was found that geographic object based image analysis (GEOBIA) is a relatively new paradigm in remote sensing that has been shown to reduce the intra-class spectral variability in high spatial resolution imagery, thereby increasing image classification accuracies. It has been used for many applications, but relatively little research has been done on the application of GEOBIA for geological investigations. Another finding of this review is that the power of EO data increases substantially when different types of data are used (fused) together. Data fusion seizes the advantages of the capabilities of each sensor while reducing its limitations. By its nature, GEOBIA offers the ability to fuse disparate data sources and the review concludes that more research is required on the use of GEOBIA and data fusion of high resolution EO data for geological mapping.

디지털방사선시스템에서 IEC표준을 이용한 방사선 영상 품질의 평가

본 연구의 목적은 디지털방사선시스템의 영상 품질을 비교하고 평가함에 있다. 영상의 정량적인 분해능을 나타내는 변조전달함수, 노이즈 특성을 나타내는 잡음력 스펙트럼을 이용하여 영상 품질평가를 하였다. IEC61267 선질을 사용하여 IEC62220-1에서 제시하는 기하학적인 조건과 실제 임상에서 사용되어지는 기하학적인 조건을 사용하여 부가필터 및 그리드, 임상선량을 이용하여 edge 팬텀을 사용하여 MTF값을 측정하였다. Grid, Filter, SID, kVp, mAs에 따른 MTF 결과는 임상조건 100, 180cm 와 IEC62220-1 기하학적인 조건 150cm에서 MTF 공간주파수 측정값은 비슷하게 나타났으며, 오히려 임상조건 100, 180cm에서 공간주파수가 높은 경우도 있었다. NPS 결과는 선량이 증가함에 따라 감소함을 나타내었다. IEC61267 선질을 이용한 영상품질평가에서는 IEC62220-1기하학적인 조건을 이용한 품질평가보다 임상조건 기하학적인 조건을 사용한 영상의 품질이 좋았다. IEC 와 임상조건에서의 MTF와 NPS는 크게 차이가 나지 않았음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로 향후 IEC 표준에서 제시하는 영상품질 평가보다는 임상 조건을 적용한 영상품질 평가방법을 적용하기 위해서 부가필터사용 유 무, 그리드사용 유 무, SID변화, 선질, 선량 등의 파라메터를 적절히 이용하여 가장 적은 선량으로 공간분해능이 좋고, NPS가 감소하는 방법들을 찾는다면 향후 실제 임상에서 사용되고 있는 디지털방사선시스템을 최적의 품질로 유지할 수 있는 참고 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the quality of digital X-ray imaging system. The image quality evaluation was conducted By using Modulation transfer function indicating the quantitative resolution of the image and the noise power spectrum showing the noise characteristics. Using a IEC61267 radiation quality was applied to the geometry to be used in clinical and geometry presented in IEC62220-1 and Additional filter, grid, the clinical dose and the MTF value of edge phantom was measured. Result of the MTF corresponding to each item(Grid, Filter, SID, kVp, mAs), the clinical condition 100cm, 180cm, measurements of the spatial frequency of the MTF IEC62220-1Geometry 150cm became similarly apparent, rather spatial frequency was also the case high in clinical conditions 100cm. NPS results, as the dose(mAs) is increased, NPS showed that reduced. The image quality evaluation using IEC61267 the Radiation quality, Image quality of the video using the clinical conditions Geometry than image quality evaluation using IEC62220-1Geometry was better. It shows that MTF and NPC in IEC and clinical condition were not significantly different. In order to apply the evaluation method of image quality applied with clinical conditions rather than the future method, to be presented evaluation of IEC standard, based on the results of the image characterization studies in this paper, the methods that shows good quality of spatial resolution and decrease NPS value as the least dose, used suitable parameters for whether or not using added filter, grid, change SID and clinical quality(kVp), dose(mAs) etc should be found. then It is believed to be able to properly maintain the actual quality of the image of the digital radiographic imaging system in clinical.