Semarang University Research Articles

Exploring academic resilience in state universities: case study on new students in Semarang City

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of peers, religiosity and school engagement directly and indirectly on academic resilience, with locus of control as moderator. The study was conducted on new students who had an educational background from social studies at state universities in Semarang. The sampling technique used in this study was voluntary sampling, and obtained a sample of 187 students. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis method used descriptive analysis and moderated regression analysis. The results showed that school engagement, religiosity and peers had an effect on academic resilience. Meanwhile, locus of control can moderate school engagement on academic resilience and cannot moderate religiosity and peers on academic resilience.

The Pejuang Dance by S. Ngaliman Condropangrawit as a Representation of the Traditional War Strategy and State Defense of the Indonesian People

The wars that have occurred in Indonesia since the arrival of the Portuguese in 1912 in Malacca have carved out a long history of seizing the independence which was declared on August 17, 1945, from the hands of the colonialists. This cannot be separated from the struggle of the fighters throughout the country, including women. The struggle is then retold through the art of folk dance, which is usually performed when people gather. The Pejuang Dance or Fighters Dance is one of Supadi Ngalimat Condropangrawit’s masterpieces that depicts the resistance of the Indonesian people, where not only men but women also play a direct role. The research method used is a qualitative method with literature studies and direct interviews with a dance educator from the State University of Semarang, Indonesia. As a result, dynamic and rhythmic dance movements liven up the atmosphere that took place during the struggle, there were training movements to play weapons, practice archery or known as gandhewa and form defensive fortifications. The movements in the Pejuang dance are a picture of traditional war strategies like a guerrilla and the high spirit of defending the country against the sovereignty of the Indonesian nation.

Pengembangan Alat Tes Spinning Iron Untuk Latihan Kecepatan Pukulan Ukm Beladiri Upgri

Development of Spinning Iron Tool for Martial Arts Punch Speed ??Training. Faculty of Social Sciences and Sports Education. PGRI University in Semarang. 2021. This research is motivated by players who are less interested in participating in training, because the training system is too ordinary so that they feel bored and there is no multifunctional tool that can be used for martial arts. Therefore, the researcher aims to develop a spinning iron tool for training the speed of a martial arts stroke as a multifunctional training aid that can be used for martial arts training. This research is a research development or Research and Development (R&D). This research was conducted in several steps, namely: potential problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, product revision, usage testing. The development of the spinning iron tool for martial arts stroke speed training was previously validated by material experts, media experts and 6 athletes for small-scale trials, 20 large-scale trial athletes. The subject of this research is the UKM martial arts, University of PGRI Semarang. Data collection techniques used in this study using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique of this research is descriptive qualitative and percentage descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the spinning iron tool was very suitable to be used as a game sports training aid. These results were obtained from the latest validation results of a) material expert at 87.5% or very feasible; b) media experts 95% or very feasible; c) field trial athletes of 90.2% or very feasible. Thus, the conclusion is that the spinning iron tool for martial arts stroke speed training has been declared very suitable for use as a martial arts training aid.

Pengaruh Pelayanan, Fasilitas Perpustakaan dan Kinerja Pustakawan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna pada Perpustakaan Pusat Negeri Semarang

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of services, library facilities and librarian performance on user satisfaction at the Central Library of the State University of Semarang. The population in this study were all visitors to the UNNES Central Library as many as 116 people with incidental sampling technique. Data collection methods used in this study, namely using a questionnaire, observation and documentation. Analysis of the data using descriptive analysis of percentages and multiple linear regression. The results showed (1) simultaneously service, library facilities and librarian performance had an effect on user satisfaction at the Central Library of the State University of Semarang which was 45.1%, (2) partially the service had an effect on user satisfaction at the Central Library of the State University of Semarang of 12.81. %, (3) library facilities have an effect on user satisfaction at the Central Library of Semarang State University by 39.18%, (4) and librarian performance has an effect on user satisfaction at the Central Library of Semarang State University by 49.98%.

E-Writing: The Effectiveness of Using Writing Application in Distance Learning

The primary aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of teaching writing skill using E-Writing application in distance learning from the viewpoints of higher education students of Islamic State University of Semarang. Mix method were used as the research design. The quantitative data were obtained through one group pretest posttest design to know the effectiveness of the application to student’s writing achievement. Then, a questionnaire was used to investigate student’s attitude toward the writing application. The results of the writing test showed that student’s writing was improved. The average score of student’s pre-test score was increased for about 27 points, from 59 points to 86 points on post- test. The analysis of student’s questionnaire demonstrated conceptions about using technology of doing independent learning especially in English learning. The study showed that students admit the effectiveness of technology in distance learning and they believe that having learning independency will help them to adapt in any situations

Analisis Penataan Arsip Dinamis Berbasis Digital di Universitas Negeri Semarang

This study aims to determine the dynamic archive management carried out digitally by the work unit of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Semarang (UNNES). This study uses a qualitative descriptive with an interactive model. Data analysis starts from data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Research informants are employees who manage dynamic archives in the work unit of the Faculty of Economics, UNNES who were selected using the snowball sampling technique. The findings of this study explain that the process of organizing digital-based archives is still in the planning and testing stages. In structuring digital archives, there are three stages, namely filing, borrowing, and destroying archives. Although, the work unit of the Faculty of Economics, UNNES, has conducted trials of digital-based structuring, the archive file process still uses a manual system. Next, the archive lending stage, if there are borrowers from external parties, they must fill in the digital archive system menu. This is so that the status of the archive can be known easily whether the archive is available or still borrowed. The third stage is the destruction of the archive. The work unit of the Faculty of Economics has carried out the destruction according to a predetermined archive retention schedule. Thus, the development of digital-based archive arrangement is very much needed by the work unit so that the archive arrangement process can be more effective and efficient in providing services to the academic community, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Literasi Keuangan Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Pgri Semarang

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect financial literacy by using the variablesof class, Grade Point Average (GPA) and parents' income. Respondents from this studywere Management Students class 2017, 2018 and 2019 PGRI Semarang University witha total sample of 238 students. The data collection method in this study used aquestionnaire method distributed via google form with a total of 20 items. The samplingtechnique in this study used simple random sampling and the calculation of the number of samples used the Slovin formula. The data analysis method used is descriptiveanalysis and multiple regression with SPSS 22. The results of this study indicate that there is a negative and insignificant effect betweenthe variable force and financial literacy with an effect of 07.6%, there is a positive andsignificant influence between the Cumulative Achievement Index (GPA) variable andfinancial literacy with an effect of 1.01%, there is a significant and significant effectbetween the variables income of parents with financial literacy with an effect of 1.41%.Based on the results of the research that has been done, the value of Adjusted R Squareis 0.032 which can be concluded that the Force, GPA and Parents' Opinionsimultaneously affect financial literacy by 3.2%. While the remaining 96.8% is explainedby variables outside this research model.

Analisis Sikap, Norma Subyektif, Faktor Internal Dan Eskternal Dalam Membentuk Entrepreneurial Intentions


 
 
 
 This study aims to analyze the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, internal and external factors on entrepreneurial intentions. The research object of the Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang with the analysis unit of students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang who is still an active status. The type of data needed in this study is primary data that comes from the answers of the respondents to the questionnaires that were distributed. The results showed that attitudes, subjective norms, internal factors and external factors had a positive and significant effect on intrapreneurial Intentions. The results of this study are only able to explain intrapreneurial Intentions only 35.8% and the remaining 64.2% are explained by other variables.
 
 
 
 
 

Survei Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Dan Kondisi Fisik Pada Tim Bolabasket Putra Kelompok Usia 16 Tahun Klub Semangat Muda Grobogan 2020

Kuswandono Nurhandhika. 2021. Basic Engineering Skills and Physical Condition Survey on Men's Basketball Team 16-Year Age Group Grobogan Youth Spirit Club 2020. Physical Education Thesis Health And Recreation State University of Semarang. Aris Mulyono S. Pd., M. Pd.
 Keywords : skill, technique, physical, basketball
 The development of basketball achievement in Grobogan is relatively good when viewed from basketball championships between schools and other clubs, such as junior and high school regional sports week and regional championships. In this study, researchers were interested to know: 1) basic skill level of dribbling, passing, and shooting techniques in men's basketball athletes KU 16 youth spirit club grobogan 2) physical condition in men's basketball athletes KU 16 youth spirit club grobogan.
 ` The research method uses quantitative descriptors with subjects of ku16 men's basketball athletes of the 2020 youth spirit club with survey methods test and measurement techniques to collect data.
 Based on the results of the study known 1) the results of basic technique skills passing averaged a score of 23.67, the results of basic dribbling techniques obtained an average score of 23.30, that the results of basic shooting technique skills obtained an average score of 15.63. 2) The result of basic speed engineering skills (sprint 60m) obtained an average score of 3.33, the result of basic technique skills arm muscle strength (pull up) average obtained a score of 3.30. the result of physical condition skills abdominal muscle strength (sit up) averaged a score of 4.47. technical skills physical condition of limb muscle strength (vertical jump) obtained a score of 2.70. aerobic endurance physical condition skills results (medium distance running 1200m) averaged a score of 3.17. Advice for young spirit club athletes grobogan to continue to improve training both within the club and increase the hours of training outside the existing training schedule of the youth spirit club grobogan.

Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dokumen Kepegawaian Pada Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

There are many archives owned by AMNI Maritime University in Semarang. The archiving system carried out at the AMNI Maritime University Semarang is still not well organized and neat because it is only based on archive classification, so if you have to look for archives such as archive numbers or archive dates, you will experience problems because you have to find the files needed one by one in the filing cabinet. The sequential search algorithm can be applied to the search for employee document numbers at the Maritime University AMNI Semarang and works well as planned. The employee document archive information system at the Maritime University AMNI Semarang can be used to manage the employee document archive more optimally, controlled, well organized and maintained so that the archive is not easily damaged
 
 Keywords: Archives, AMNI Maritime University Semarang, Sequential Search Algorithm

Manajemen Olahraga di Klub Renang Tirta Kusuma Kabupaten Pati Tahun 2021

ABSTRACT
 Rizki Burhana Robbi. 2021. Sports Management at the Tirta Kusuma Swimming Club, Pati Regency in 2021. Thesis, Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Science, State University of Semarang, Advisor Dr. Tommy Soenyoto, S. Pd., M.d.
 Keywords: Management, Swimming Sport.
 Management is process-oriented, which means that management requires human resources, knowledge and skills so that activities are more effective or can result in actions to achieve success. The focus in this problem is how the management at the Tirta Kusuma swimming club, Pati Regency, from planning, organizing, implementing and supervising. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the existing management at the Tirta Kusuma swimming club, Pati Regency from planning, organizing, actuating and supervising.
 This research approach uses qualitative research. The method used is descriptive method. Research instruments include observation, interviews and documentation. The location of the research was carried out at the Joyo Kusumo Pati swimming pool and at the PRSI Regency Government Secretariat Pati Regency. while the targets in this study were club leaders, coaches, athletes, managers and head of the PRSI district Pati.
 The results showed that the Tirta Kusuma swimming club in Pati Regency had a good plan. The organizing management function already has a systematic management structure that works according to their respective duties. The implementation management function is good in terms of coaching and training programs. The management function of technical supervision and security at the Tirta Kusuma Swimming Club is carried out well by the administrators, coaches, athletes, managers and the PRSI Regency.
 Based on the results of the data obtained, it can be concluded that the management of the Tirta Kusuma swimming club has been running in accordance with the management function. The suggestion that the author can convey is that the Tirta Kusuma swimming club management should be able to find alternative training sites with a length of 50m to support maximum training. The manager of the Tirta Kusuma swimming club can improve the training system, by dividing each coach into one group. This makes it easier for coaches to focus more on monitoring the progress of their athletes, and makes it easier for athletes to understand the training program provided by the coach.

Peran Orang Tua, Atlet, Klub, Masyarakat, KONI, dan Pemerintah dalam Perkembangan Olahraga Senam Lantai (Artistik) di Kabupaten Rembang

ABSTRACT
 Dewi Wahyu Riana. 2021. The Role of Parents, Athletes, Clubs, Communities, Koni, and The Government in the Development of Floor Gymnastics (Artistic) in Rembang Regency. Final project, Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Sciences, State University of Semarang. Advisor: Dr. Heny Setyawati, M.Si.
 Keywords: Development of Gymnastics
 The background of this research is the lack of development of floor gymnastics (artistic) in Rembang Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of parents, athletes, clubs, communities, koni and the government in the development of floor gymnastics (artistic) in Rembang Regency.
 This study uses qualitative methods, the subjects of this study are parents of athletes, athletes, coaches, communities, KONI, and the government of Rembang Regency. Data collection techniques use observations, interviews, and documentation.
 The results of this study found that the role of the athlete's parents entirely allowed their children to follow the sport of floor gymnastics (artistic), but some parents were less assertive in disciplining children. For athletes, the obstacles complained about are about inadequate facilities and infrastructure. From the coach is the difficulty of regenerating athletes due to the lack of willingness from children to train and the lack of strictness of parents, besides that facilities and infrastructure are inadequate. From the community supports the existence of floor gymnastics (artistic), but the lack of socialization makes floor gymnastics (artistic) less desirable. From KONI and the government the lack of direct surveys to training grounds makes this sport less noticed.
 The conclusion of this study that some parents are less assertive in disciplining children. From athletes obstacles complained about facilities and infrastructure. From the coach is the difficulty of regenerating athletes, the lack of strict parents, inadequate facilities and infrastructure. From the community supports the existence of floor gymnastics, but the lack of socialization makes floor gymnastics (artistic) less desirable. From KONI and the government the lack of direct surveys to the training ground. The advice given by researchers is 1) The parents of athletes are expected to support and support their children to perform better. 2) For athletes more passionate in training and responsible. 3) The coach is expected to remain passionate and patient in training. 4) Society should encourage and participate more in supporting the achievements of athletes. 5) The role of the government is expected to be more optimal in fostering the sport of floor gymnastics (artistic).

Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Penggunaan Mobile Banking

This study aims to analyze the five hypotheses proposed including the effect of perceived suitability on perceived usefulness, the effect of perceived suitability on perceived ease of use, the effect of perceived ease of use on perceived usefulness, the effect of perceived usefulness on intention to use and the effect of perceived ease of use on intention to use. The population in this study were students of AKI University in Semarang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of samples represented 94 respondents. The data collected were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach and processed with the AMOS program. The result of the hypothesis shows the influence of perceived compatibility toward perceived usefulness is positively, the influence of perceived compatibility toward perceived ease of use is positively, the influence of perceived ease of use toward perceived usefulness is positively, the influence of perceived usefulness toward intention to use is is positively, and also the influence of perceived ease of use toward intention to use is positively. The results of this study prove that intention to use Mobile Banking is influenced by the perception of usefulness and the perception of ease of use which is influenced by the perceived suitability factor.

Implementation of electro-pneumatic practices learning model based on troubleshooting to improve students' creativity

This study aimed to develop students' creativity through troubleshooting learning models in practical electro-pneumatic. This study was conducted during the Covid 19 pandemic where learning was carried out online. This troubleshooting practice learning is applied to simulation applications so that it can be a solution in implementing learning that cannot be carried out directly. This study used a quasi-experimental researched method with a controlled group pretest-posttest design pattern. The sample consisted of 60 students majoring in mechanical engineering, State University of Semarang was divided into two classes. The experimental class applies the troubleshooting-based practical learned model, while the controlled class implements practice learned without using the troubleshooting learned model. Based on the research result, the pretest mean value in the experimental group was 76.26 with a standard deviation of 11.97, while the pretest mean value in the control group was 74.53 with a standard deviation of 10.31. Meanwhile, the posttest mean score in the experimental group was 77.5 with a standard deviation of 7.62, while the posttest mean score in the control group was 64 with a standard deviation of 8.84. The average post-test score in the experimental group is higher than the control group so it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of the experimental class using a troubleshooting-based practical learning model are higher than the control class where troubleshooting learning models are not implemented in electro-pneumatic practice

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression during COVID-19 Pandemic among Students: Study at Universitas Negeri Semarang

The high COVID-19 death rate has an impact on mental disorders. Based an online self-survey on mental health, found a percentage of 63%, 66% and 80% on anxiety, depression and stress, respectively. We aimed to determine factors related to students’ mental health during pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted yielding 407 students selected consecutively. Data was collected using a questionnaire on google form. Data were analyzed by logistic regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and stress symptoms (p= 0,038) and depression (p= 0,017), resilience with stress symptoms (p= 0,040) and depression (p0,001) sleep duration with stress symptoms (p=0,005) and social support with depression (p0,001) in student at State University of Semarang. The variable that is most strongly associated with symptoms of stress and depression is resilience. Based on this research, the government and universities must provide psychological services and interventions regularly to identify students who have mental health problems.

Sistem Informasi Audit Penyerapan Anggaran Berbasis Web

Implementation of Government Regulation No. 60 of 2008 concerning the government's internal control system, which requires an evaluation of the implementation of the budget for each business unit in each government agency. This assessment will be carried out by the Internal Control Department (SPI), which in this case concerns the use of the monthly budget by units and universities at UIN Walisongo Semarang. This audit will advise the consultant on the implementation of the relevant unit budget. An online budget audit program needs to be developed to ensure accurate information. This information system helps SPI auditors determine the performance of absorption of the unit and faculty budget. Audit software development by adopting research and development (R&D). The program developed on the web goes through the planning, system analysis, system model, and system design phases. Tools that include context diagrams and flowcharts are used to illustrate the course of a series of operations in this program. Testing the feasibility of the software using the black box method and the result is an information system that is applied to the budget audit implementation at Walisongo Islamic University in Semarang.
 Keywords: Information System, Internal Audit Budget Absorption.

PEMBERDAYAAN UKM MELALUI PENYULUHAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN

The main problem of UKM players in Pedurungan Tengah Village is that there is no financial report correctly and they still like the UKM players. The purpose of community service is to provide knowledge and understanding to UKM of Pedurungn Tengah Village in making financial reports correctly. This PKM uses extension methods. The result of PKM is that UKM players in Pedurungan Tengah Village can understand and increase their knowledge about the preparation of financial reports in carrying out their business activities. They can independently compile business financial reports so there is no need for assistance from the PKM FE Team of the University of Semarang.

Understanding Islamic Values in Meaning of Work for Millennial Generation

The millennial generation is a generation that cannot be separated from technology in their lives. Almost all of his daily activities require digital assistance. This makes the millennial generation have a different view of life from previous generations, including a view on the meaning of work. Significance of this work is associated with the spirituality of Islamic work that existed at the millennial generation. The purpose of this research is to explore the meaning of work on the millennial generation based on an Islamic perspective. The research was conducted using qualitative methods and purposive sampling. The sample of this study comprised 20 students of the final semester at Islamic University in Semarang, Indonesia. The data were collected through observation, interviews also documentation, and using thematic analysis. The results indicated that the millennial work to fulfill the needs of life, worship, and self-actualization. The millennial described their job as bonding with the work institutions. They also work following Islamic principles and pursue the goal of the hereafter. In the long run, the millennial consider work should have a comfortable environment, ease them to perform worship and provide adequate facilities.

Factors Associated with Preventive Practices of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that can be prevented by controlling the risk factors. Diabetes mellitus prevention practice is important so that prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus can be carried out effectively. There are several factors that cause a person to practice prevention against diabetes mellitus. Objective: This study aims to analyze factors related to the practice of type 2 diabetes mellitus prevention among Diponegoro University students in Semarang. Methods: This is a quantitative study with an observational analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The time of research was May-August 2020. The instrument in this study was a google form questionnaire. The population in this study were active undergraduate students of Diponegoro University in 2020, amounting to 36,425 students. The sample size in this study was 407 respondents. The variables of the study were family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, knowledge level, attitude, family support, and preventive practices of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The relationship test was performed using the chi-square test on a computer application. Results: This study showed there was a significant relationship between family history type 2 diabetes mellitus (0,017), knowledge level (0,00), attitude (0,00), and family support (0,00) for the preventive practices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in students. Conclusion: Family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, knowledge level, attitude, and family support are factors related to the preventive practices of type 2 diabetes mellitus among students of Diponegoro University in Semarang. There is a need for education and provision of information related to knowledge on diabetes mellitus prevention for students at Diponegoro University, Semarang.

The effect of leadership style and IT support on lecturer performance during e-learning program with work environment as mediating variable

The lecturer performance appraisal system is the work of lecturers within the scope of their responsibilities which refers to a formal and structured system used as an instrument to measure, assess, and influence work-related traits, control lecturer behavior, including absenteeism rates and work results. Lecturer professionalism must, of course, be related and built through mastery of fundamental competencies in carrying out and completing their duties and work as lecturers, such as professional competence, social competence, and personal competence. The low performance of lecturers is suspect of having reasons such as lack of attention and concern from leaders, for example, less effective leadership styles, less communicative work relationships, lack of harmony, lack of welfare, lack of motivation, lack of a comfortable work environment, and lack of satisfaction felt by the lecturers. Based on these reasons, further research is needed on the influence of leadership style and work environment on lecturer performance in carrying out the teaching and learning process at private universities in Semarang. This research is a quantitative study with a sample of 127 permanent lecturers in the management department of private universities in Semarang. The analytical technique used in this study is path analysis with the results. Among others, leadership style, information technology support, and work environment significantly affect lecturer performance. Furthermore, the work environment can mediate the relationship between leadership style and information technology support on lecturer performance.