Muhammadiyah University Research Articles

The Relationship between Sport and Stress in Medical Faculty Student Students Malang Muhammadiyah University

Medical students are prone to experiencing stress during the lecture period due to the demands of the learning process. Women experience stress more easily than men due to a higher body response to stress. Exercise is known to help reduce stress because it stimulates the release of endorphins in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between sports activity and stress in female students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The research was conducted in January 2021 with a sample of 127 people and was taken using the technique of purposive sampling, that is, female students who are sampled must comply with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was collected using a questionnaire (Godin-Shepard). Leisure Time Physical Activity and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (THAT)-21 The results of data analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis test show a value of p = 0.614 (p > 0.05), which indicates that there is no relationship between sports activity and stress levels in female students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mahasiswa dalam Berinvestasi

This study aims to examine the influence of capital market training, financial literacy, research benefits, and research motivation on the investment interest of students from the Faculty of Economics and Business at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Data were collected using a questionnaire through purposive sampling, with 86 respondents. The research employed validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, and multiple linear regression analysis. Findings from the t-test indicate that capital market training, financial literacy, investment benefits, and investment motivation significantly affect the investment interest of students in the Faculty of Economics and Business at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.

Implementation of the Concept of Progressive Islamic Education in Muhammadiyah and Its Challenges in the Age of Social Media

This research aims to explore the implementation of the concept of Progressive Islam in Islamic education within the Muhammadiyah, with a focus on the utilization of social media and information technology. The research method involves literature review, a survey of 300 students at Muhammadiyah University Sukabumi in West Java, including interviews with lecturers and Muhammadiyah figures. The results indicate that the concept of Progressive Islam has widely permeated among students and the community, especially through social media and the internet, and has made a positive contribution to strengthening religious identity and understanding of Islamic teachings. This article argues that an open approach to technology is crucial in expanding access to Islamic education, as well as its implications in shaping a generation that is more adaptive and responsive to the developments of the times. This research contributes to providing a deeper understanding of the implementation of the concept of Progressive Islam in Islamic education in the digital era, and highlights the important role of social media and information technology in strengthening religious identity and progressive values in society.

Analisis kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM)

This study investigates the impact of the Student Exchange Program on students of the Government Science Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Sinjai in the context of implementing the Independent Campus Learning Policy (MBKM). Research methods involve observations of students' direct participation in the program, as well as interviews to gain an in-depth understanding of their experiences. Observation results show that this program has had a significant impact on the development of academic Government Studies, analysis of political and government issues, as well as students' ability to formulate solutions and analyze community resources. Interviews revealed that students also experienced improved social skills, such as adaptability, cross-cultural communication, and leadership, as well as gaining broader career opportunities and international collaboration in the future. In conclusion, this student exchange program not only provides great academic benefits, but also helps students in holistic self-development, thereby making a significant contribution in forming a generation of students who are ready to compete globally.

The Effect of Static Stretching Body Exercises in Increasing Hamstring Muscle Flexibility in Dancers at UKM Sangsekarta

Indonesia cannot be separated from its diversity of arts and culture, including traditional dance. Dance is a work of art to express oneself through movements carried out by the body, therefore muscle flexibility is required in carrying out each movement in a dance. Flexibility, also known as flexibility, can affect the quality of movement in dancers. The hamstring muscles are one of the muscles that contribute to controlling body movements, whether practicing posture, running, jumping, or performing various kinds of dance movements. So training is needed to improve and maintain the flexibility of the hamstring muscles in dancers, one of which is by doing static stretching. Static stretching is often done by dancers, with the aim of training the dancer's physical endurance, muscle and bone strength, as well as helping to train breathing. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of providing static stretching body exercises in increasing hamstring muscle flexibility in dancers. This research design uses a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample for this research were dancers at UKM Sangsekarta, Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling with a sample size of 27 people. The data measurement tool uses the Sit and Reach test. Data analysis tests were carried out using normality tests and hypothesis tests using SPSS. With the results of the pretest normality test being 0.074 (>0.05) and posttest 0.017 (<0.05) with the statement that the data is not normally distributed and the hypothesis test with a value of 0.00 (<0.05) with the statement that there is an influence. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of providing static stretching body exercise in increasing the flexibility of the hamstring muscles in dancers at UKM Sangsekarta.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTEREST IN THE DIGITAL ERA

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence student entrepreneurial interest in the digital era. This research method is quantitative. The type of data used in the research is primary data. The population of this study were students of the management study program at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The sample technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study were 234 respondents. The method used for data collection is the questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used in this research is SEM PLS using Smart PLS tools. The results of this study are Entrepreneurship education has a negative and insignificant effect on entrepreneurial interest in UMS Management students. Self-efficacy has a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial interest in UMS Management students. Digital literacy has a negative and insignificant effect on entrepreneurial interest in UMS Management students. The family environment has a positive and significant influence on the entrepreneurial interest of UMS Management students. Motivation has a positive and significant influence on the entrepreneurial interest of UMS Management students.

ANALYSIS OF JOB CHARACTERISTICS, JOB SATISFACTION AND PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE AMONG HEALTHCARE (STUDY IN MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY GENERAL HOSPITAL OF MALANG)

Background Job satisfaction is a combination of feelings towards his job, both happy and unhappy, as a result of interaction with the work environment. Job satisfaction can have a significant influence on patient safety culture. The purpose of this study was to analyse job characteristics, employee job satisfaction, and patient safety culture in health workers at the Muhammadiyah University General Hospital of Malang. Method This research was analytic observational research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 144 health workers obtained from 202 people through simple random sampling. The HSOPS questionnaire version 2.0 to measure patient safety culture consists of 10 dimensions, and the MMSS questionnaire to measure job satisfaction consists of 8 dimensions. Data was analysed using structural equation modelling with Smart PLS 3.0 software. Result The result showed that there was an influence of job characteristics on job satisfaction (T-statistic = 3,472 > 1.96) with a coefficient value of -0,333, which means doctor had higher level of job satisfaction than nurse, midwife, pharmacist, and other health workers. Job satisfaction affected patient safety culture (T-statistic = 5.359 > 1.96) with a coefficient value of 0,451, the higher the level of job satisfaction, the higher the level of patient safety culture. Conclusion The conclusion of this study was that there was an influence of job characteristics and job satisfaction. Job satisfaction influenced patient safety culture among health workers. Patient safety culture need to be improved by strengthening the dimensions of employees and work rates, responding to errors, and reporting patient safety events. To improve job satisfaction, it was necessary to strengthen the dimensions of work-family balance and scheduling.

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Gaya Hidup Hedonisme Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa yang Kos di Surakarta

Globalization has changed many behaviors, especially economic behavior. Supported by students' consumerist attitudes and advances in technology, it makes it easier for them to spend their money. Generation Z also likes branded products at expensive prices. This causes their expenses to be high. Therefore, it is important for Generation Z to master financial understanding in order to manage their finances optimally, so they can be smarter in using money. This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and a hedonistic lifestyle on the financial management of boarding house students in Surakarta, with a sample of 176 people who are students at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS. The results of this research prove that financial literacy and a hedonistic lifestyle have a positive and significant effect on financial management.

Evaluation and Strengthening Recommendations of Rectorate Building Muhammadiyah University of Sumatra Barat Due to Earthquake

The UM Sumbar Rectorate building suffered structural damage after 33 years. During service life, earthquakes have frequently occurred, the largest was 7.6 magnitude earthquake 2009 in Padang. The structural components have never been handled. This study aims to identify the existing condition as a basis for handling structural damage. Research activities are structure inspection, structural analysis, and determining structural improvements. The building has been deflected by 1° (± 10cm). The majority of structural elements are cracked due to overcapacity. Based on ATC 40 pushover analysis results, it found that 10 steps on x-direction and 11 steps on y-direction of push loads on the structure until it collapsed. Structure performance level is Life Safety, which is in a plastic condition. Strengthening are suggested to increasing column, building ductility, and implementing a dilation system. Evaluation the foundation structure and soil investigation are necessary before planning the strengthening.

WEB-BLOG IN TEACHING AND LEARNING READING COMPREHENSION AT INDONESIAN HIGHER EDUCATION (A CASE STUDY OF THE FOURTH SEMESTER STUDENTS’ OF MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR)

This research aims at finding out the implementation of web-blog in teaching and learning Reading Comprehension at Indonesian higher education institution. The study specifically would like to discover: (1) The application of web-log in teaching Reading Comprehension in the classroom; and (2) the impact of web-blog application on the students’ Reading Comprehension skill. This research applied a qualitative descriptive method using observation checklist and interview to collect the data. Five (5) fourth semester students at the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar were selected as participants of the study using Purposive Random Sampling technique. The study found: (1) the lecturer perceived that the implementation of web-blog in teaching and learning reading comprehension skills has the potential to improve student learning outcomes, but technical problems and distractions are challenges that need to be overcome; and (2) the use of web- blog in teaching and learning Reading has a significant impact on increasing students' reading interest, motivation, and comprehension skills, making it an effective approach that offers a variety of benefits to students

LIVE EXPERIENCE OF ACADEMIC CULTURE ADJUSTMENT IN INTERNATIONAL CREDIT TRANSFER PROGRAM: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY

This phenomenological study investigates the Muhammadiyah University of Kendari students' lived experiences who underwent academic cultural adjustments during an international credit transfer (ICT) program to the Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology (NEUST) in the Philippines. This research applied in-depth interviews to understand the unique challenges, coping strategies, and transformation impact by the purposively selected students. These findings provide valuable insight into the feelings gained during the study and the transformative nature of the academic cultural adjustment experience and highlight factors that facilitate or hinder successful adjustment in the specific context of Muhammadiyah University of Kendari students to NEUST. These findings can inform both institutions regarding the specific needs and challenges students face during academic cultural adjustment and guide the development of targeted interventions, support systems, and resources to enhance the academic success and well-being of students involved in the ICT programs

PENEGUHAN DAN PENGUATAN KEMPUAN SOFT SKIL DEMI MENUNJANG EKONOMI DAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM YANG BERKEMAJUAN

Seeing that there are several problems that occur in the North Cipete sub-district. Among other things, there are problems with people's understanding regarding online buying and selling, the lack of interactive media and methods for learning the Qur'an, the lack of interest in learning, especially in Islamic Religious Education, Arabic Language Education, and Sharia Banking Economics. Thus, the first step in starting this KKS activity program, we coordinated with several parties such as DKM (Mosque Prosperity Council), PKK Mother, Karang Taruna, and educational institutions (TPQ Al-Istiqomah), as well as residents of Cipete Utara Subdistrict RT.07 RW. 02.We hope that through the efforts of this Social Work Lecture (KKS) activity carried out by FAI UHAMKA group 2 students at Muhammadiyah University, Prof. Dr. HAMKA with its spirit of collaboration, knowledge and high dedication can become an agent of change for the people of Cipete Utara RT. 07/RW.02 in helping community empowerment and developing personal potential optimally. Apart from that, the Social Work Lecture (KKS) program is not only a source of knowledge, but also a source of experience for students in social activities and to strengthen Islamic brotherhood.The activity strategy in implementing the Social Work Lecture (KKS) is carried out through an active approach, namely mingling with the community and through workshop presentation methods regarding digital marketing and the introduction of sharia banking, as well as PAI, PBA and PS training materials, learning at the TPQ Al institution -Istiqomah with story telling, learning while playing, learning with songs and movements, question and answer, and using digital media to achieve innovative and progressive learning goals.In implementing this social work lecture, the focus is on strengthening soft skills through empowerment and teaching to residents of the North Cipete RT.07/RW.02 community. As said by the chief executive of KKS activities, the aim of implementing this activity and training program is so that people are able to do business through digital and market products online, one of which is through shopefood as business support

Comparison of Classification Algorithms for Predicting Graduation of Informatics Engineering Students with Orange Data Mining

Timely completion of studies is an important parameter to assess the competence of graduates. However, challenges arise because not all students can complete their studies according to the predetermined schedule. In this study, the prediction of student graduation status was developed using four classification models, namely Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, K-NN and SVM. This research also involves the addition of new variables to improve the accuracy of predicting student graduation rates. The dataset used is the 2018-2020 batch student data at Prof. Dr. Hamka Muhammadiyah University, consisting of 500 student data (60% training data and 40% test data). The analysis was carried out by utilizing Orange Data Mining software, with model evaluation involving K-Fold Cross Validation with a value of (K=5), Confusion Matrix, and ROC. The results show that the K-NN algorithm is the most effective algorithm in predicting student graduation status, with accuracy and precision rates reaching 92%, recall rate of 89%.

Gambaran Karakteristik Mahasiswa Dengan Asma Bronkial di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi Tahun 2024

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that occurs in the airways, which can cause intermittent and reversible airflow disturbances, which can cause bronchial hyperreactivity to various stimuli, which can be characterized by recurrent episodic symptoms in the form of wheezing or what is usually called wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath and a feeling of heaviness. being in the chest mainly occurs at night or early in the morning. The aim of the research is to determine the characteristics of asthma patients among students, including gender, smoking and age. This research method is descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in this study were students with asthma in October 2023. Data was collected on 30 students at Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi. The results of the study showed that students with asthma at Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi in 2024 were more likely to be female (53.3%) than women. with males (46.7%), the patient's age was more likely to be 19 years old (50%), The percentage of students who do not smoke is (80%). And there are students with asthma whose frequency of asthma recurrence is 53%.

The Role of Educational Transformation in the Digital Era in Improving Student Quality

<p><em>This study illustrates how educational transformation in the digital era plays a significant role in improving the quality of students. Through the utilization of various platforms and digital tools, education becomes more innovative and dynamic. Adaptive learning processes enable the development of skills in line with the needs of the modern job market. The aim of this research is to describe the role of educational transformation in the digital era in enhancing the quality of students. The research employs a qualitative approach with interview, observation, and documentation methods to obtain relevant data related to the research on the role of educational transformation in the digital era in improving the quality of students. The research is conducted in the Accounting Education Program at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta with three lecturers and three students as informants. Data obtained from informants is further processed using the triangulation technique, involving different sources of data and methods. The steps of data analysis include merging, sampling, recording, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The research findings indicate that the transformation provides significant opportunities to enrich students' learning experiences. However, challenges such as variations in technology understanding among lecturers and the need for the development of digital competencies in students must be addressed. Strong institutional support, including providing training for lecturers and adequate infrastructure on campus, is acknowledged as key to the successful implementation of these changes. This transformation not only contributes to the improvement of student quality but also encourages collective efforts in overcoming emerging obstacles.</em></p>

THE SIGNIFICANT ROLE OF FINTECH IN EMPOWERING STUDENTS IN THE DIGITAL ERA: AN ANALYSIS WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL FINANCIAL TRANSFORMATION

The aim of this study is to delve into the extent to which students at Muhammadiyah University Palopo comprehend and exhibit interest in fintech, and to investigate the role of Financial Technology (Fintech) in empowering students in the digital era through digital financial transformation. This research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing primary data, with the study population targeted towards users of Financial Technology (Fintech) services, specifically students enrolled in the Faculty of Economics and Business, Management Program, at Muhammadiyah University Palopo, encompassing approximately 133 individuals, determined using the Slovin formula. This research analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the data processing tool, SPSS version 26 (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). The results indicate that Fintech has a positive and significant influence on student empowerment. However, Digital Financial Transformation in this study did not exert a significant influence on student empowerment. This suggests that, within the context of this research, Digital Financial Transformation does not have a noteworthy impact on enhancing student empowerment.

Adaptasi Budaya dan Akomodasi Komunikasi Peserta Inbound Pertukaran Mahasiswa Merdeka Angkatan 1 Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

The Merdeka Student Exchange Program is a component of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) initiative that requires participants to engage in learning and interaction with students from various universities, representing diverse ethnicities, religions, races, and cultures. In the context of intercultural communication, cultural adaptation becomes a necessity for participants in the Merdeka Student Exchange Program. During the cultural adaptation process, inbound students from the Merdeka Student Exchange Program at Muhammadiyah University Makassar often experience culture shock, posing a challenge during the cultural adaptation process. To overcome culture shock, solutions can be found through the implementation of adaptation strategies, one of which is communication accommodation. The research method employed is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques involve interviews, observations, and document collection. In terms of data analysis, the study applies the theory proposed by Miles and Huberman, involving stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. To ensure data validity, the research utilizes triangulation methods, both in terms of data sources and methodological approaches.

Pelatihan Digital Marketing untuk Produk Wirausaha Mahasiswa Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Baubau City in the future need for labor is more competitive, estimating the growth of the need for employment and the workforce in the next few years has implications for the need for creative innovation to be able to work. This community service activity aims to provide education for business actors at the University Muhammadiyah Buton. The method of carrying out activities using socialization and FGD to students with a digital marketing approach, external activities directed at creating content uploaded on YouTube to be disseminated. The result of the activation process is that student business actors have practiced digital marketing patterns, mainly through social media posts, but in content management and display are not optimal. With the implementation of digital marketing training, business students can optimize social media for marketing, create easy-to- remember account names, post regularly and regularly, use hashtags, as well as active social media interactions to better respond to consumen. In addition, training assignments are carried out through the creation of video content and have been uploaded via YouTube.

Development Physics Management of the Uhamka Laboratory

This research aims to determine the planning, organization, maintenance or recording and supervision of the management and management of the Physics laboratory at the Prof. DR HAMKA Muhammadiyah University Physics Education. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research was conducted at the UHAMKA Physics Laboratory, Jakarta. Data collection methods include observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validity techniques using source triangulation and triangulation. The research results show that: 1) Planning is carried out in the new school year By coordinating between all lecturers, the practicum time allocation is adjusted to the course schedule for one semester, because the laboratory layout does not fully comply with the established standards. 2) The organization has not gone well, there are no technicians and laboratory assistants who have been specifically assigned to manage the laboratory, managers and course lecturers, resulting in overlapping duties and responsibilities so that management cannot be said to be optimal. 3) Maintenance or recording of practical equipment cannot be separated from obstacles to repairing equipment, obstacles in laboratory maintenance are equipment damage more than 2 times, but the campus only has a budget for repairs once, 4) Supervision is carried out by making reports, and seeing the results when the laboratory that it runs according to its function means that supervision is carried out well. So it can be concluded that the development of the Physics laboratory at UHAMKA requires improvements in several aspects, including planning, organization, maintenance and supervision, to achieve the expected level of optimality in supporting the Physics Education learning process.

ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI DAN KETERAMPILAN KOLABORASI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI

Abstract The 21 st century skills that students must have include Critical Thinking, Creativity, Communication, and Collaboration, which is often abbreviated as 4C. Communication skills orally and in writing is one of the competencies in dealing with today's life. Based on the results of observations of Biology Education students at the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, it shows that students have not been able to communicate and collaborate well and smoothly among fellow students. The purpose of this study was to analyze collaboration skills and communication skills of Biology Education students at the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar. This type of research is Ex post Facto which will be carried out in the odd semester of 2022-2023. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire on student collaboration skills and communication skills Based on the research results found that communication skills in the good category with an average of 70.52 while collaboration skills are in the collaborative category with an average of 65.80.