Transformation Of Economic Development Mode Research Articles

Analysis of the influencing factors of energy-related carbon emissions in Kazakhstan at different stages.

This study analyzes Kazakhstan's influencing factors of energy-related carbon emissions in different stages, and the study period (1992-2014) was divided into four stages by using the logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) method. In the low efficiency and high output stage, Kazakhstan had the most energy-related carbon emissions. The total energy-related carbon emissions might be positive or negative in the high efficiency and high output stage and the low efficiency and low output stage, and this was mainly determined by the energy intensity effect or the economic output effect. Different influencing factors had different effects in the different stages from 1992 to 2014. The economic output effect was the first contributor for promoting energy-related carbon emissions, and the energy intensity factor was the first contributor for suppressing energy-related carbon emissions from 1992 to 2014. Finally, policy recommendations in terms of the main influencing factors are put forward, including the low-carbon economic development mode transformation, technological innovation, and renewable energy development.

High-Speed Rail and Industrial Upgrading in China：Facts and Mechanisms

China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, which is the most distinctive feature of China’s economy in the new era. Industrial upgrading is the core and key to China’s future high-quality economic development. The overall change of the international pattern leads to China’s need to find more internal driving forces for economic development. In this context, the biggest innovation of this paper is to explore a new way to promote industrial upgrading relying on the integration of domestic market from the perspective of domestic market integration and resource allocation. This paper regards the construction of the high-speed rail as a quasi-natural experiment. Based on the panel data of 2004-2016, a multi-period DID model is constructed to study the impact and mechanism of high-speed rail on industrial upgrading.The study finds that, on the whole, the construction of the high-speed rail can significantly improve the rationalization and advanced level of a city’s industrial structure, and the estimation results are still robust after considering the assumptions and a series of factors that may interfere with the estimation results. The analysis of the impact mechanism finds that the construction of high-speed rail significantly promotes the flow of labor between cities, and promotes the rationalization and upgrading of industrial institutions by triggering economies of scale, technological innovation and capital labor allocation. Among them, economies of scale have the greatest contribution to the rationalization and upgrading of industrial structure, followed by technological innovation and capital labor allocation. Therefore, it is necessary to create conditions to exert technological innovation and spillover effects and improve capital labor allocation. Further mechanism decomposition shows that high-speed rail construction has a more significant effect on the overall economic development level and the higher-level industrial structure of the city, and the higher-level changes in the industrial structure are mainly due to the optimal re-allocation of resources between cities; cities with relatively poor development base benefit from the optimization and re-allocation of resources within the city after the construction of the high-speed rail, and the level of rationalization of the industrial structure has been significantly improved.The findings of this paper on the facts and mechanisms for the promotion of the high-speed rail to promote industrial upgrading show that high-speed rail construction will promote the deepening of industrial division of labor between regions, improve resource allocation efficiency, and urge new developments in production industry and economic development, but it does not mean that all cities can achieve the desired effect after the construction of high-speed rail. The construction of high-speed rail in China is accompanied by the general trend of industrial transfer and upgrading in developed regions. Compared with the existing poorly-developed regions, the high-speed rail has optimized the allocation of factors in cities with relatively good economic development. The large differences in the capital, technology and infrastructure of the region under the big economy determine the particularity of China’s industrial upgrading. Based on the research findings, this paper proposes the following policy recommendations: In the historical process of large-scale construction of China’s high-speed rail, accelerated industrial restructuring, and transformation of economic development mode, it is necessary to coordinate the synchronization of high-speed rail construction and industrial transformation and upgrading, and continue to improve the efficiency of resource allocation by developing and optimizing high-speed rail networks to reform and innovate. Deeply excavating and continuously releasing the resource reconfiguration effect of high-speed rail construction will provide support for industrial upgrading and high-quality development under the new normal economic development.

Development Strategy of Emerging Industries (2035)

Strategic emerging industries are an important force guiding future economic and social development. Accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries is an important measure to promote the upgrading of industrial structure and speed up the transformation of economic development mode in China. It is of great strategic significance to the China’s modernization. This paper focuses on the 14th Five-Year Plan and the development of strategic emerging industries by 2035. It also systematically analyzes the international environment, trend, present situation, experiences, and problems of the strategic emerging industries. The general development ideas and key directions of emerging industries in the future are put forward, and relevant measures and suggestions are also proposed with a view to provide a theoretical reference for the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries in China, including promoting overall coordination and optimizing top-level design, to strengthen strategic guidance; strengthening the foundation for innovation and improving the innovation system for the strategic emerging industries; stimulating market vitality and giving full play to the dominant position and leading role of enterprises in innovation; promoting openness and integration and insisting on the combination of “going global” and “bring in”.

Development Trends and Challenges of Industrial Internet of Things

IIoT is mainly used in all aspects of the whole life cycle, such as design, production, management and services. It is an important component of China's strategic emerging industries and contains enormous economic value. After the traditional industries are transformed by IIoT, it will bound to provide the economic value, promote the transformation of economic development mode from production driven to innovation driven as well as adjustment of China’s industrial structure. This paper mainly introduces the basic theories, development trend and challenges of industrial Internet of Things, which has a certain guiding role for the development of industrial manufacturing.

Source of Urban Vitality: Systematic Effects of Migrant Population on the Development of Urban Economy

Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, the Chinese economy has rapidly developed along with large-scale movement of population. For cities, migrant population means not only the changes in population and manpower, but also the influence on the whole economic system. On the basis of national censuses and 1% national population sample surveys, and in combination with the monitoring data of nationwide migrant population and urban economic and social statistics, the author explored the influences that migrant population has brought to urban economic development. The research suggests that migrant population will produce continuous and positive effects on the future development of urban labor market, transformation of economic structure, and improvement of economic efficiency in the medium-to-long term. Migrant population will not only supply cities for manpower and contribute to economic growth, but also drive economic efficiency improvement and the transformation of economic development mode. The future urban prosperity largely depends on how people understand and treat migrant population at present.

Internal Coordinated Development of China’s Urbanization and Its Spatiotemporal Evolution

High urbanization quality, predominantly determined by the degree of internal coordinated development, is the most important factor in promoting urbanization development. Based on the panel data of 283 Chinese cities from 2007 to 2016, this paper analysed the internal coordination degree, spatial distribution and spatiotemporal evolution of urbanization using the methods of range standardization, entropy, and coupling and coordination models, as well as exploratory spatial data analysis. We found the following results: (1) The internal coordination degree of China’s urbanization was at a low level for a long time, but it presented a gradually increasing trend; (2) The internal coordinated development of urbanization exhibited an obvious spatial agglomeration. Specifically, it displayed a stepped pattern with a higher internal coordination degree in eastern China, a lower degree in western China, and a spatial distribution with multi-centre agglomeration and diffusion. (3) The spatial distribution of the internal coordinated development of urbanization was stable in most regions of China, only changing in a few. (4) The growth rate of the internal coordination degree of China’s urbanization presented the pattern of a dotted distribution, while the growth rate in western China was higher than in central and eastern China. The spatiotemporal evolution relates to the policies changes of China’s urbanization. In particular, the urbanization in China transfers its focus from population transfer to the development of quality from 2007 to 2016. To promote the sustainable and healthy development of China’s new urbanization, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta shall focus on accelerating the transformation of economic development mode; The provinces located around the above three regions shall strengthen the upgrading and promotion of basic public services. The northeast and central provinces shall speed up the innovation of systems and mechanisms and gradually release the potential of urbanization development by promoting the mobility of urban population, and the vast majority of provinces in Western China shall further improve the spatial development potential for urbanization.

An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Fiscal and Tax Incentives on Enterprise Technological Innovation - Taking Listed Companies on GEM as Examples

Enterprise technological innovation is the backbone of the transformation of economic development mode in China, the optimization of economic structure, and the realization of national innovative development strategy. In order to promote the transformation and upgrading of the economic structure and encourage the the development of technological innovation of enterprises, a series of fiscal and tax policies which encourage technological innovation are introduced in China. Although the fiscal and tax incentives are generally adopted by the governments of the world, the research conclusions of the academia on the implementation effect of fiscal and tax policies are not unified. For this reason, in this paper, based on the data of listed companies on the Growth Enterprise Market from 2011 to 2017, the STATA 14.0-version software is used to analyze the sample data, and the relationship between the current fiscal policies and technological innovation is explored. The study results show that the fiscal and tax incentives positively affect the technological innovation of enterprises, which provides an important theoretical basis for the government to further improve fiscal and tax policies. Finally, based on the previous research contents, the corresponding conclusions are summarized, and relevant suggestions for improving the fiscal and tax incentive policies are proposed.

Research About the Development Environment of Strategic Emerging Industries Based in Dalian

The emerging industry is a key industry of China following the global financial crisis to achieve the transformation of economic development mode and adjust the economic structure. Dalian, as one of the important cities in Northeast of China, the primary approach to promote industrial restructuring and accelerate economic fundamental changes is that vigorously develop strategic emerging industries, which is contribute to the city development gradually embarked the track of innovation-driven and endogenous growth. At present, China's strategic emerging industries are in the infancy of its development and subjected to complex factors. In this paper, we will analyze the influencing factors of emerging industries and provide a reference for the development of new industries in Dalian.

An Overview on the Integration of Informatization and Industrialization (IOII)

The integration of informatization and industrialization (IOII) is a policy guidelines proposed by the Chinese Government to promote the production upgrade and the transformation of economic development mode, which is given increasingly attention by academic circles. In this paper, a brief introduction to IOII is presented. The research collections of IOII required to study the concept, development and process are surveyed as well as the application evaluation. By summarizing the development, relationship and the existing concept of IOII, a new concept of IOII is put forward. Then by studying comparatively the process and the application evaluation of IOII, suggestions for future empirical investigation is offered.

新形势下怀柔区产业结构调整方式的探讨

产业结构表达了国民经济各产业部门之间的比例关系，是全部经济资源在各产业之间的分布结构。加速转变经济发展方式，实现产业结构优化升级是推进经济体制改革的重要战略举措。结合当前怀柔区产业结构现状，分析了京津冀协同发展背景下怀柔区产业结构调整所面临的形势，提出了推动怀柔区产业结构调整的思路和措施，为新形势下怀柔区产业结构的调整方式提供参考和借鉴。 Industrial structure is the distribution structure in all economic resources between industries, and expresses the relationship between the proportion of national economic sectors. Accelerating transformation of economic development mode and promoting the optimization of industrial structure are the important strategic measures to promote economic reform. This paper based on the current status of Huairou area industrial structure, analyzed the situation under the back-ground of collaborative development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, put forward several ideas and measures to promote Huairou area industrial structure adjustment, provide reference for the promoting industrial structure adjustment under the new situation.

Tax Arrangement and Regional Industrial Restructuring: Evidence from Panel Data in China

Regional industrial restructuring has been one of the major items in the transformation of economic development mode. An exploration was made into the influence of tax arrangement on the regional industrial structure by setting up a panel data econometric model based on the evaluation and analysis of the regional industrial structure in China. It was shown that tax arrangement influenced the regional industrial restructuring in terms of three aspects. Microlevel: the turnover tax and income tax appeared with a U-path of influence on upgrading of the industrial structure while appearing with an inverted U-path of influence on rationalization of the industrial structure. In addition, the levy of resource tax had a negative impact on both upgrading and rationalization of the industrial structure. Mesolevel: taxation in the secondary and tertiary industries appeared with a U-path of influence on upgrading of the industrial structure. An increase of taxation in the secondary industry had a negative impact on rationalization of the industrial structure. The taxation in the tertiary industry appeared with an inverted U-path of influence on rationalization of the industrial structure. Macrolevel: the macrotax burden had a U-path of influence on both upgrading and rationalization of the industrial structure.

Analysis on Financial Support Efficiency of Strategic Emerging Industries Based on DEA - Tobit Model

Cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries is very important for promoting the rapid transformation of economic development mode, and adjusting and optimizing the economic structure. Financial support plays the role of guidance and support in the development process of strategic emerging industries. Based on the measurement results for financial support of strategic emerging industries in Guangdong, the paper constructs Tobit model analyzing factors which influence efficiency. The empirical results indicate that the reason why the average value of comprehensive efficiency of financial support for strategic emerging industries in Guangdong is lower scale efficiency. Financial subsidy, tax preference and government procurement is good for improving the efficiency of financial support, and financial subsidy has the most evident effect. Therefore, we should use the means of marketization operation to improve the availability efficiency of financial fund, realize recycle of financial funds, and takes different financial support measures in different development stages of strategic emerging industries.

Research on Electricity Load of Three Industries and Residents’ Life

In recent years, strategic adjustment of economic structure is as the main direction of accelerating transformation of economic development mode in Sichuan province of China. Electricity load characteristics and its development trend could reflect industries’ structure of Sichuan province. The ways of typical day selection and load curve calculation are discussed. Electricity load of typical trades of three industries and residents’ life is analyzed, whose load curves of everyday as well as the four seasons are obtained. As a result, relationship between electricity load structure and industrial structure is get.

Engineering Application of Precast Assembly Integral Shear Wall Structure on Housing Industrialization

With the implement of policies which are to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode and go to a new road of industrialization, the industrialization of residential construction has entered a new stage of development. This paper lists the structure engineering example which is Beijing holidays landscape D1、D8#floor and discusses the key technologies of engineering examples and application status of precast assembly integral shear wall structure in the residential industrial engineerings, then propose some difficulties and challenges in the process of the housing industrialization .

Deepen Construction Project Management, Promote "Project Productivity" Theory

In the report to 18th National Congress, The Communist Party of China(CPC) made incisive explanation and scientific illustration for the social and economic development of China from the height of practical theories, and put forward the overall layout of building socialism with Chinese characteristics is Five in One, with the overall task and main object of establishing the moderately prosperous society in an all-round way on the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the CPC, building the strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious modernized socialism country on the 100th anniversary of the People's Republic of China and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It has emphasized that eight do's should be carried out to grab the new victory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in new historical conditions, among which insisting of liberating and developing social productive forces is specially emphasized, and it further ensured to take the transformation of economic development mode as a strategy choose for realizing each target in the new era. So how can the construction industry of our nation alter its way of development, and achieve sustainable development? In recent years, we have been researching and exploring how to deepen and innovate construction project management. In 2010, the Construction Project Management Committee (CPMC) of China Construction Industry Association (CCIA) has organized a research group, they did a further investigation on speeding up the transformation of construction development mode and deepening the engineering project management, have convened conversaziones and seminars for several times, and finally proposed this basic train of thought based on synthesizing demonstrations from specialists and scholars and all enterprises, i.e. Innovatively improve “one theory, definitely transfer two competitions, pointedly insist on three improvements, precisely hold four trends, and accelerate the realization of five transformations.

Introduction to Rural Road Greening

In this article, through analysis of the status analysis of road greening, and the road reconstruction of Qingfeng road, described the importance of road greening of the villages and towns and the problems facing. The eighteen major report to promote the integration of urban and rural development as one of five major accelerate the improvement of the socialist market economic system and accelerate the transformation of economic development mode. Road greening is an important part of the urban and rural construction, and also the Important space landscape factor of urban and rural environment. In The Eighteen Major report, the signal about accelerated process of urbanization builds confidence for the rural and urban roads greening. Road greening can not only beautify the environment, but also can purify air, reduce noise and other ecological effect. Today, society pays more and more attention to the quality of the environment space; the Eighteen Major also emphasized the environmental protection and governance, advocated to build green ecological living space. Rode as an important part of environmental space, the road greening has become the focus. Road greening have special significance in the urban and rural planning.

Impacts of Venture Capital on Development of Sichuan High-Tech Enterprises

The international financial crisis is encouraging new science and technology revolution and industrial revolution. To accelerate the transformation of economic development mode is urgent. We must pursue for an innovative development. Venture capital will play a greater role in the process. In this paper, authors start from describing the current development of venture capital and high-tech enterprises in Sichuan province, and make a model analysis of them. By means of a case study of Chengdu Geeya Technology Co., Ltd, authors conclude that there is a strong correlation between venture capital and high-tech enterprises. Sichuan province should focus on developing venture capital and promoting the development of high-tech enterprises.