During the Tang, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, the external communication of traditional Chinese plastic arts achieved good results and had positive impact on the culture and economy of countries all over the world. For instance, the plastic arts of Han and Tang Dynasties had positive impact on the cultural circle of East Asia, while those of Ming and Qing Dynasties influenced the European artistic style. However, with time, there are various problems in the dissemination of traditional Chinese plastic arts. Foreign countries have a one-sided cognition and tend to misinterpret traditional Chinese plastic arts. Therefore, this paper analyzes from the perspective of the external communication effect and strategy of traditional Chinese plastic arts.