Impact Of Technological Developments Research Articles

Karakteristik Pendidik di Era Digital [Educator's Characteristics in the Digital Era

<div><p class="1eAbstract-text">The impact of technological developments in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and society 5.0 also impacts the education sector, such as the opening of access to learning resources via the internet, technology-based learning models, the development of various digital learning applications, and others. On the other hand, technological developments also have a negative impact, especially on students, such as an increase in individualism and a shift in Indonesian values. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the characteristics of education in the digital era. The research was carried out through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) involving various stakeholders in the education sector, including expert staff from the Ministry of Education and Culture, practitioners of primary and secondary education, lecturers, students, and educational technology development companies. The study results found three major themes of educator characteristics that teachers need to have in the digital era, namely having soft skills, personal-professional skills, and understanding character education.</p></div>

Penerapan Sistem Accurate Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan

In this era of increasingly transparent and open globalization, it has brought all the activities of human life into tight competition in the field of technology.The impact of technological developments on work activities is that many people from all walks of life use computers.Incorrect use of computerized technology is in accounting information system in a company. The role of accounting information systems helps enterprise leaders make management decisions by organizing documents and notes, resulting in precise and accurate financial report information to facilitate the management of corporate activities.
 This research aims to determine the application of accurate systems can assist in the preparation of financial statements and analyze whether there is weakness of the system that is running.The author conducts research at Afifa Laundry, Jl. Raya Laladon Indah No.7 Bogor. This research uses qualitative methods of descriptive. The Data used in this research was obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation conducted at Afifa Laundry.
 Based on the results of the implementation of a new computer-based accounting information system at Afifa Laundry has made a very positive impact for the company, starting with a neat customer number, the existence of a sales invoice, and the absence of a feedstock in the registration of invoices and companies can control the finances of costs and revenues, and can easily generate financial statements.
 
 Key Words: Accounting information System and Accurate Accounting Software version 5

Pembentukan Karakter Peserta Didik SDIT Insan Madani di era Pembelajaran Daring

The pandemic period due to COVID-19 has caused changes in learning methods from offline to online to be a challenge for education providers. The impact of technological developments so that uncontrolled access has an impact on children's development, especially in character building. During this online learning period, many students' behavior became less disciplined, independent and even abandoned the Islamic etiquette that was applied in schools before the pandemic. The purpose of this study was to look at the role of teachers and parents in online learning on character education for students at SDIT Insan Madani Palopo. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The results showed that teachers at SDIT Insan Madani in forming honest, disciplined, religious and independent characters carried out their roles as correctors, informants, mediators, initiators and the teaching role was helped by the role of parents at home as facilitators, motivators, mentors and directors. However, there are obstacles faced in character building during online learning, namely network problems, students have not adapted well to changes in learning methods, time management from parents and different educational backgrounds from parents.
 Keywords: Teacher; Parent; online; character building

Ask Librarian: Penerapan Teknologi Informasi Perpustakaan pada Layanan Referensi di Perpustakaan Umum Asia

Reference unit is the core service of the libraries in fulfilling the information needs of their users. As technology develops, reference services are currently switching to virtual to facilitate users in reach their information. The purpose of this research is to review and analyze the actual implementation of the impact of information technology on current library reference services, in Asian continent countries; and to know what are features used in reference services development. The method used is a qualitative approach through literature study. Data were obtained by making virtual visits to public library websites in Asia that have implemented the Ask Librarian reference service. The results show that (1) the impact of technological developments on reference services made it easier for users to ask questions through the Ask Librarian for 24 hours to obtain an information that they needed; and (2) there are five types of virtual reference Services applied that can be used by users, namely: (a) Internet Reference Enquiry Service via email and/ or form; (b) Live-chat; (c) FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions); (d) Links to Other Library Reference Services; and (e) Call the Librarian.

Overview of “WTO-extra Rules and WTO-plus Rules” in RCEP IP CHARPTER

The conclusion and implementation of the RCEP agreement has gone through a long consultation process. The member countries have fully expressed their value and interests pursuits regarding copyright, trade secrets, patent rights and trademark rights. After consultations, developed and developing countries consider the RCEP agreement acceptable in terms of its differences from WTO rules. Countries that temporarily do not have the conditions to implement the new IPR rules can implement them in phases according to their own national situations respectively. The RCEP agreement takes note of the impact of technological development on the IPR system and actively incorporates some new protection methods. Some countries, including China, are already actively preparing for the implementation of the RCEP agreement.

Photovoltaic Panels and Solar Collectors in Cityscape of Bialystok (Poland) and Cordoba (Spain)

The technologies using of renewable sources energy like photovoltaic panels and solar collectors were used in Europe, mainly in southern countries (like Spain) until recently. EU policy of sustainable development and technological development impact on increase of popularity of those technologies in northern European countries like Poland. The research problem of the work is to determinate the appropriate conditions for the location of above-mentioned technology (panels) in the cityscape. The numerous examples of its destruction were noticed because panels were located using only energy efficiency conditions. The research methodology was based on “in situ” research (Bialystok-Poland, Cordoba – Spain) in order to determinate the categories of urban landscape in which panels are located. Technical, climatic, landscape and composition conditions were analysed in order to establish assessment of completed investments. The result of the science work are categories of the urban landscape views in Bialystok and Cordoba, ie architectural and landscape encloses (streets, squares, public gardens), city panoramas. The proposed methodology of assessment of cityscape impact are applicable to the planning, designing and investment process for Bialystok and Cordoba. They could be used to another cities also in necessary condition of taking into account the individual characteristic of cityscape. The proposed conclusions can be used in the planning, designing and investment process of another cities due to protection of their cityscape values.

Impact of Technological Developments on Infectious Disease Epidemiology: Lessons From the First 100 Years of the American Journal of Epidemiology.

Technological developments in laboratory and epidemiologic methods, combined with increasing computing power, have synergistically increased our understanding of the epidemiology of infectious disease. Using historical examples from the first 100 years of the American Journal of Epidemiology, we illustrate how these developments provided the foundation for the rapid detection of the agent causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), from its transmission efficiency and modalities, risk factors, and natural history to the evaluation of new vaccines and treatments to control its spread and impact. Comparisons with timelines for elucidation of the epidemiology, natural history, and control of other infectious diseases, including viral hepatitis, humbly remind us of how much past discoveries have paved the way for more rapid discovery of and response to new pathogens. We close with some comments on a potential future role of the Journal in infectious disease epidemiology.

Development Of Evaluation Media Spinning Question For Reading Skills For Seventh G raders At MTsN 2 Padang

The teacher uses the old evaluation Media, in the digital age learning evaluation cannot be separated from the impact of technological development, as one of the modern evaluation Media is Spinning Question. This research is a development research with 4D model which consists of four steps, namely; definition, design, development, and deployment. However, the researcher limits the development procedure in terms of assessing media based on experts in terms of media and languages. The development procedure in this research is; the development needs analysis stage, namely the analysis 2013 Curriculum, student book, the form of questions used and analysis of the needs of Arabic teachers and students. The results of the data obtained show a rating of "Excellent" in the sense that the development of this media is very much needed. Then the planning stage; starting from writing a grid of questions, writing question and making evaluation media on Spinning Question. After you have finished making your Spinning Question evaluation media product, proceed to the development stage, namely; with expert verification, product modification and final production. The media validation results show a "Very Good" rating, which means that Spinning Question can be used in evaluation reading skills for seventh graders in Islamic Junior High School two Padang

Development of the combined approach to the valuation of intellectual property objects

The object of this research is a combined approach to the valuation of intellectual property. The paper compares the traditional approaches to valuation: profitable, market and cost, and identified the shortcomings of each. During the work the methods of analysis and synthesis of scientific literature were used to highlight the disadvantages and advantages of traditional approaches, statistical and comparative methods for estimating the value of patents in one industry. Mathematical modeling was also used to develop the formula of the combined approach. Researchers raised the issue of determining the pricing factors that are taken into account when determining the calculation parameters and dependent coefficients of adjustment of the value of intellectual property. Researchers presented methodological recommendations for calculating the integrated coefficient of influence of qualitative and quantitative factors, taking into account the type of object and the features of standardized approaches to evaluation. As a result of the analysis of approaches the improvement of the combined approach for definition of cost of object of intellectual property is offered. The development takes into account the purpose of the assessment and the availability of complete, reliable and objective information, as well as the affiliation of the intellectual property to a particular industry and the impact of technological development of this industry. On the basis of the proposed coefficients of adjustment of the value of intellectual property objects, the value of industrial property according to the patent of Ukraine UA85101 and some inventions of the power engineering industry of enterprises of Kharkiv region (Ukraine) was calculated. The best result for the patent owner of JSC «Ukrainian Energy Machines» are the calculations obtained on the basis of the combined approach, taking into account the traditional profit approach and the integrated coefficient. According to the studied model, the value of industrial property UA85101 is 26930 USD. These calculations assume the best economic effect of using the rights to this patent in the company, or obtaining income from the sale of a license for this patent using a lump sum or royalty. The practical applicability of the study allows industrial enterprises to assess the possibility of improving the efficiency of intellectual property management, which provides maximum benefit from the commercialization of innovations.

To Measure the Impact of Technological Development on Weaker Sections with Special Reference from the Industries of HAJIRA

This article argues that in absence of 'proper' development induced Displacement, Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy/Program, virtually turns in to 'marginalization’ the condition of weaker section of the rural society. This is what brought out in this article by taking the case of Hajira village, where large scale industrial development has been taken place in post 1980s. It is observed that the farmers especially small, marginal and the other agriculture dependents such as agricultural laborers, animal rears, share-croppers, artisan group, etc. lost their traditional means of livelihood due to acquisition of land; of both types privately and commonly owned. The present article written on the basis of the author's M.Phil. dissertation that was completed in 2012. Total 59 i.e.14% sample families comprising various groups such as farmers of all types; rich, medium and marginal, animal rears, agricultural laborers, fish workers, scrap accumulators, were selected proportionately by using scientific sample method.

LANSKAP KONTEKS EKSTRALINGUISTIK VIRTUAL DALAM PRAGMATIK SIBER

This study aims to describe the virtual external context landscape in a pragmatic study with a cyber perspective. The research problem of cyber pragmatics is formulated as follows: How is the virtual external context landscape in the perspective of cyber pragmatics? The object of this research is the manifestation of the virtual external context landscape in the perspective of cyber pragmatics. The data of this research are utterances which contain the virtual external context landscape. The data sources of this research are natural texts which contain data about the virtual external context landscape as the source of the substantive data. The source of locational data is natural texts obtained from social media Twitter. The data collection method applied is the see method. The techniques used for listening are recording techniques and note-taking techniques. The last step in data collection is typification so that data types are produced that are ready to be subjected to data analysis methods and techniques. There are two methods applied to analyze the research data, namely the distributional method and the equivalent method. The distributional method is used to reach the linguistic aspects, while the equivalent method is used to reach the external linguistic aspects of this research. The results of this cyber pragmatics research show that the manifestation of the virtual external context landscape is different from the conventional external context landscape. Differences in landscape manifestations can occur in the elements of the context which are the impact of technological developments. In addition, differences in landscape manifestations can also occur in aspects of these context elements as a result of the development of information technology and digital technology as well as internet technology. The landscape aspects of the context elements must be well formulated so that the meaning of speech intentions in the cyber pragmatics perspective can be carried out properly. Inaccuracy in the formulation of the virtual external context landscape will cause the meaning of speech intent to give rise to many misunderstandings. The results of this study are expected to contribute a lot to the development of pragmatics so that pragmatics develops not only systemic pragmatics, general pragmatics, and pragmatics in a culture-specific perspective, but also pragmatics (cyberpragmatics) whose development still needs to be encouraged in Indonesia.

The Impact of Technological Developments on Remote Working: Insights from the Polish Managers’ Perspective

“Stay at home” orders during the COVID-19 pandemic radically changed the day-to-day operations of many organizations and moved employees from offices to homes. The sudden crisis forced companies to reformulate their operations. Enabling employees to work from home has become a necessity for both business continuity and survival. The unexpected crisis has also proved to be beneficial for some aspects of economic activity. This research focuses on identifying and measuring the benefits of and barriers to remote work from an organizational perspective, as perceived by managerial staff in Poland. We investigate the factors that influence the assessment of the scale of benefits of and barriers to remote working. The study examines the impact of various factors on the benefits of and barriers to remote working, such as a company’s previous experience with remote working, the support provided to employees by the company, the monitoring of remote working effects, and the implementation of new IT tools. These results suggest that the way the company and employees are managed in a crisis, the approach of superiors to the evaluation and control of effects on work, and the adaptation of support to the real needs of employees, all play fundamental roles. The factors examined that influence the perceived benefits of or barriers to remote working from an organization’s perspective contribute to adoption theory.

ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFESSIONAL TRANSFER PROGRAM AT PT JASA MARGA (PERSERO) TBK.

The impact of technological developments and the application of GNNT or Cashless in toll road transactions can trigger company to terminate employment, but the company is not allowed to lay off, this is a challenge for Jasa Marga so that there are no layoffs and operational services in the field continue to run by Government policies and the PUPR Ministerial Decree. In 2017-2019 PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk. made a change by preparing a voluntary Professional Transfer Program (A-Life) for employees. In this process, Jasa Marga Management, the Employees, and Employees Union are committed to jointly leading the change management process in a professional transfer program that takes into account the interests of the Company and the Employees, however should improve the quality of organizational culture as well. The method used a qualitative approach based on a case study to examine the state of natural objects, in which the researcher is the key tool, the data collection technique is performed by triangulation (a combination of observations, interviews, documents), the resulting data tends to be qualitative data, analytical data is inductive/qualitative and research finding of qualitative research is about understanding meaning, understanding unique, construct phenomena and find hypotheses. The conclusion there were the process, obstacles, and effectiveness of change management implementation in the professional transition program (ALife) and organizational culture which has not been implemented optimally.

25 Years on: progress in computer-based learning

1996 saw several papers addressing and informing readers about developments in computer-based learning and their effective use in teaching also the impact of technological developments on services and personnel.

The Impact of Technological Development on Managerial Resilience in the Military Organisation

The current course of the 21st century has challenged humanity as a whole in terms of the operationalisation of large-scale changes, both quantitative and qualitative, one of the directions for changing social functionality being subsumed under global technological governance. Trends specific to emerging and disruptive technologies, technological superiority, digital diplomacy and sovereignty, innovation ecosystems etc. have a major impact on a macro-indicator of analysis of contemporary global performance, namely resilience. The pace of implementing the solutions characteristic to these advanced technologies is a dynamic one, practically influencing all areas of activity. At the military level, there are concerns of interest at the level of NATO member states regarding space systems, robotics and advanced conventional weapons systems (laser, hypersonic weapons), innovative resources, digitisation, artificial intelligence, cyber security etc. In this context, the present article brings to attention some presumptive aspects regarding the modification of managerial resilience, in terms of military roles and responsibilities, starting from classical managerial theories. Directions for exploring the subject proposed by the title which are of interest to military decision-makers are also presented.

The impact of technological development on the design of metal furniture suitable for kindergartens via the introduction of interactive games

Intellectual maturity depends on (perception - comprehension - adaptation) and this is achieved through the process of mutual interaction between the user and the product within the surrounding environment, so the more attractive the product, the more the person approaches it, and this is the first principle of the interactive design in order to achieve a more effective user experience. Interactive design is exciting way for a product to interact with the user, combining everything we know about design and function into one concept. The interactive design achieves some advantages, including ease of use and ability to learn.

Grammarly as AI-powered English Writing Assistant: Students’ Alternative for Writing English

<p class="AbstractText">The presence of ‘Grammarly’ as one of the online grammar checkers as the impact of technology development. This paper aims to reveal an overview of ‘Grammarly’ as an AI-powered English Writing Assistant for EFL students in Writing English. This research applies descriptive qualitative research. Based on the analysis, using Grammarly software shows the performance increased. Before using Grammarly, the performance of the test score is 34 out of 100. After using Grammarly, the performance text score is 77 out of 100. This score shows the quality of writing in this text increased. The performance can be increased based on Grammarly's suggestions in a Premium account. The researcher recommends the students to use Grammarly. Grammarly is a web tool to perform grammar checks well, starting from the spelling of words, sentence structure to standard grammar. Grammarly is free, so it is recommended for students who want to check various documents or articles in English. Grammarly helps check the grammatical rule, the spelling rule in English structure, also correct errors in writing such as punctuation and capitalization. Grammarly runs on an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system, which is built to analyze English sentences relying on a set of rules. Grammarly takes context when showing corrections or suggestions, and inform the students quickly but still precisely. For accuracy, two service options available both free and paid features. Of course, the Grammarly free version still has limitations and in-service features, unlike the paid version (premium) which has full advantages and benefits, many features, and complete.</p>

The Applications of Constructivist Learning Theory and Social Learning Theory on Adult Continuous Development

This article is a conceptual research on the applications of constructivist learning theory and social learning theory, along with the impact of technological development, globalization, and demographic change, on continuous development of adult learners. In constructivist learning theory practice, learners are self-directed and construct knowledge via personal experiences while instructor should act as a mentor. However, to social learning theory, instructor is a role model to learners, and the learners learn through vicarious experiences in a social context. Social interaction and human relation are two major components in applying these two adult learning theories in adult learning and vocational training settings. Hereby, an application matrix of constructivist learning theory and social learning theory was developed for adult educators’ and training professionals’ practice.

Audiovisual overstimulation in childhood and adolescence promotes hyperactive behaviour in adult mice

There is a discussion about the impact of technological development on behavioural aspects, a nuance that the present study aimed to assess. p21, p26 and p36 mice were subjected to audio (70 db) and visual stimulation (flashing lights) for 2 or 6 h per day until p64. Naive animals were included. From p74 onwards, the animals were subjected to tests to assess their locomotion, depression, anxiety, aggressiveness, and nociception behaviours. Weight assessment was also performed. The animals that received stimulation for 2 h a day since p21 showed a decrease in rearing and grooming behaviour in the open field test, as well as in the mechanical orofacial sensitivity. Animals that received stimulation for 6 h daily since p21 showed increased locomotor activity in the open field test. Animals that received stimulation for 2 h a day since p26 showed an increase in locomotor activity and a decrease in grooming behaviour in the open field test, in addition to a reduction in the number of entries in the closed arm of the elevated plus maze. Animals stimulated from p26 for 6 h daily increased the reaction time to the thermal stimulus. Animals that received stimulation for 2 h daily since p36 showed an increase in locomotor activity and a decrease in grooming behaviour in the open field test. Taken together, these findings suggest that audiovisual overstimulation during critical periods of brain development may have adverse effects compatible with hyperactivity in adulthood.

The impact of technological development in achieving entrepreneurship and excellence for modern businesses: The case of Algerian Small and Medium Enterprises

In light of the new global changes, which have been generated by economic fluctuations and the technological revolution, entrepreneurship and diversity have become an essential characteristic of contemporary economy and technological development, and advances in communication, which may have increased the role of innovative and pioneering ideas. Modern business organizations have benefited greatly from information technology and mechanisms to improve their performance and productivity. This has led them to adopt a number of innovative methods and strategies, as well as their great role in managing this process.