Reserve System Research Articles

Privacy-preserving reservation model for public facilities based on public Blockchain

Ensuring fairness in the utilization of government-funded public facilities, such as co-working spaces, sports fields, and meeting rooms, is imperative to accommodate all citizens. However, meeting these requirements poses a significant challenge due to the high costs associated with maintaining digital infrastructure, employee wages, and cybersecurity expenses. Fortunately, Blockchain smart contracts present an economical and secure solution for managing digital infrastructure. They offer a pay-per-transaction schema, immutable transaction records, and role-based data updates. Despite these advantages, public blockchains raise concerns about data privacy since records are publicly readable. To address this issue, this study proposes a privacy-preserving mechanism for public facilities' reservation systems. The approach involves encrypting the reservation table with fully-homomorphic encryption (FHE). By employing FHE with binary masking and polynomial evaluation, the reservation table can be updated without decrypting the data. Consequently, citizens can discreetly book facilities without revealing their identities and eliminating the risk of overlapping schedules. The proposed system allows anyone to verify reservations without disclosing requested data and table contents. Moreover, the system operates autonomously without the need for human administration, ensuring enhanced user privacy.

A Study on the Foreign Female Military Reserve System and Its Implications for Korea

A Study on the Foreign Female Military Reserve System and Its Implications for Korea

From global diffusion to local semantics: unpacking the scientization of central banks

Abstract This article investigates the scientization of central banks and analyzes the evolving knowledge production. Existing literature suggests that scientized knowledge production either becomes globally more similar over time or is driven by local political economy considerations. However, research on the structure of central bank knowledge production is lacking. To address this, I conduct semantic network analysis on 75 000 central bank working papers and articles from top economics journals. Findings show global organizational forms of knowledge production have diffused, but semantics remain localized. The semantic structure becomes increasingly clustered over time, with a notable division between the Federal Reserve System (FED) and non-FED clusters. Only Federal Reserve produces knowledge aligned with top academic journals. Cluster differences are not solely due to mandates or political contexts but depend on specific policy environments. This research illuminates the evolution of knowledge production within central banks and underscores the influence of organizational and policy contexts.

Aplikasi Reservasi Kamar Berbasis Web: Solusi untuk Meningkatkan Pemesanan di Wisma Rumka

Wisma Rumka is a place that operates in the accommodation sector. Wisma Rumka provides accommodation in the form of accommodation for one night or one month. Wisma Rumka consists of 21 rooms dan has a 4-story building. The research carried out aims to increase goal is to reduce synchronization between room scheduling and the reservation process. The theories used in this research are theories about system, reservations, 8 golden rules, and other theories that can support this research. System theory is used as the foundation for creating a reservation system, reservation theory as a variable in the system being created, along with the 8 golden rules as a theory to make the appearance better. The research method used is qualitative research method. The primary data needed in this research was obtained from sctructured interviews with the owner of Wisma Rumka and the result of field research at the accommodation. The secondary data needed in this research was obtained from the author reading books and journals. The website design is depicted with a UML diagram. The resulting website is a website in the form of a simple reservation that can be opened via computer and the display has been adapted to mobile display. This website is used to support room booking activities carried out by Wisma Rumka Inn. This research was carried out the aim of creating a reservation website using PHP, HTML, MySQL so that it does not required any costs. It is hoped that this research can be one of the things that can increase room bookings.

Information management of full-cycle inpatient bed reservation for cancer patients under the normalised prevention and control of the COVID-19 pandemic

BackgroundDuring the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals became focal points for normalised prevention and control. In this study, we investigated the feasibility of an inpatient bed reservation system for cancer patients that was developed in the department?s public WeChat account. We also explored its role in improving operational efficiency and nursing quality management, as well as in optimising nursing workforce deployment.MethodsWe utilised WeChat to facilitate communication between cancer patients and health care professionals. Furthermore, we collected data on admissions, discharges, average number of hospitalisation days, bed utilisation rate, and the number of bed days occupied by hospitalised patients through the hospital information system and nurses? working hours and competency levels through the nurse scheduling system. The average nursing hours per patient per day were calculated. Through the inpatient bed reservation system, the number of accepted admissions, denied admissions, and cancelled admissions from the reservation system were collected. The impact of the bed reservation system on the department?s operational efficiency was analysed by comparing the number of hospitalisation discharges before and after reservations, as well as the average hospitalisation and bed utilisation rates. By comparing nurses? working hours per month and average nursing hours per patient per day, the system?s impact on nurses? working hours and nursing quality indicators was analysed.ResultsThe average hospitalisation length, bed utilisation rate, and nurses? working hours were significantly lower, and the average number of nursing hours per patient per day was significantly higher after the implementation of the reservation system. The full-cycle bed information management model for cancer patients did not affect the number of discharged patients.ConclusionPatients? ability to reserve bed types from home in advance using the department?s official WeChat-based inpatient bed reservation system allowed nurses to prepare for their work ahead of time. This in turn improved the operational efficiency of the department and nursing quality, and it optimised the deployment of the nursing workforce

ANALISIS KEBANGKRUTAN SILICON VALLEY BANK TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PT. BANK CENTRAL ASIA Tbk

This article explores the resilience of the banking sector in the face of rising interest rates and the global economic slowdown caused by the recent measures of the Federal Reserve System (The Fed). Based on quantitative data with descriptive analysis and data visualization, the results show that the banking sector remains strong despite the volatile stock market. Notably, Bank Central Asia (BBCA) shares show higher stability and lower risk than Silicon Valley Bank (SIVBQ) shares, which experienced significant fluctuations due to bankruptcy in March 2023. Investors tend to be more attracted to BBCA because of its stability. This study also emphasizes the importance of a thorough understanding of the internal and external factors that affect stock value, as well as the importance of prudence in investment selection to reduce the risk of loss. Future researchers are advised to expand the scope of the study by including data from more institutions and exploring other factors that affect stock performance.

Small-Dollar Loans in the U.S.: Evidence from Credit Bureau Data

Small-dollar loans were brought into the spotlight in March 2020, when five agencies—the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC)—issued a joint statement encouraging their supervised financial institutions to offer such loans to consumers and small businesses in response to the onset of the pandemic.

Money Creation: Need for Adopting 100 Percent Reserve System

Money Creation: Need for Adopting 100 Percent Reserve System

Online Room Booking System for HotelVilla18

ABSTRACT: The hospitality industry has undergone a significant transformation with the advent of online booking platforms, reshaping the way travelers search for and book hotel accommodations. This research paper investigates the role of hotel booking web development in enhancing user experience and business efficiency within the hospitality sector. The study focuses on evaluating the user interface, usability, real-time availability, pricing transparency, secure payment processing, and booking management systems of hotel booking websites or applications. A mixed-method approach is employed, combining quantitative analysis of user behavior and system performance metrics with qualitative insights from user surveys, interviews with industry experts, and case studies of successful booking platforms. The findings contribute to understanding best practices, user preferences, technological advancements, and business strategies in hotel booking web development. The outcomes of this study are valuable for hoteliers, web developers, policymakers, and researchers aiming to optimize the online booking experience, drive customer satisfaction, and achieve business success in the digital era. Keywords– Online Room Booking, Hotel Reservation System, Instant Hotel Booking, Secure Hotel Booking.

INNOVATIONS IN SCHOOL ROOM RESERVATION MANAGEMENT: TOWARDS SMART AND SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS

Abstract The efficient management of school room reservations is crucial for maximizing resource utilization and ensuring smooth operations within educational institutions. Traditional room reservation systems often suffer from inefficiencies, leading to underutilization of spaces, scheduling conflicts, and increased administrative burden. This research paper explores the development and implementation of smart and sustainable solutions for school room reservation management. The suggested approach makes use of contemporary technologies to expedite the classroom reservation process, giving teachers, administrators, and students effective means of scheduling and overseeing room reservations. The technology has significantly improved classroom utilization rates and overall operational efficiency in our institution, according to preliminary tests. The school room reservation system provides a scalable solution for improving the management of educational facilities by lowering scheduling conflicts, minimizing downtime between courses, and enabling better resource allocation. Future improvements could incorporate support for mobile platforms, integrate with current school management systems, and introduce new capabilities in response to user feedback and changing needs. In general, the establishment of this school room reservation system is a step toward the modernization of facilities management procedures in academic establishments, which will ultimately lead to the creation of a more efficient and cooperative learning environment. Index Term : Frontend development HTML, CSS, React, Backend NodeJS, Express, MongoDB

TRAINTICKET RESERVATION SYSTEM

Abstract: Th This research paper presents the design and implementation of a Train Ticket Reservation System using Java, aiming to streamline the process of booking train tickets for passengers. The system leverages object-oriented programming principles and Java technologies to provide a user-friendly interface for booking, canceling, and managing train tickets. Through a detailed description of the system architecture, database design, and user interactions, this paper demonstrates the functionality and effectiveness of the Train Ticket Reservation System in facilitating smooth and efficient ticket booking operations. Keywords- Train schedule, Seat availability, Booking, Reservation, Ticketing, Passenger information, Payment processing, Seat selection, Confirmation.

Building collaborative monitoring programs to manage for ecological sustainability in multi-use marine protected areas: Parks Canada’s national marine conservation areas

Parks Canada collaborates with partners to manage a growing system of national marine conservation areas (NMCAs) and national marine conservation area reserves (NMCARs). These ecologically and culturally varied marine protected areas are established to represent the rich diversity of Canada’s oceans and Great Lakes. They support a broad range of uses within specific zones, including recreation, tourism, fishing, shipping, and Indigenous rights-based activities. Long-term monitoring is a critical tool for tracking changes in marine ecosystems, developing strategies to protect and conserve ecological and cultural values, responding to environmental threats, and ensuring ecologically sustainable use of marine resources that provide long-term societal benefits. Monitoring involves working closely with Indigenous partners, federal departments, provincial/territorial governments, coastal communities, and others (e.g., fishing and tourism sectors, non-governmental organizations, academia). As part of larger seascapes, NMCAs are managed using an ecosystem approach, which requires information on the state of marine biodiversity, threats, and pressures on marine ecosystems, including levels or impacts of marine uses. Each NMCA monitors a site-specific suite of indicators covering these key characteristics that are then integrated to inform decision-making. The monitoring framework is intended to enable a comprehensive, nationally consistent approach to monitoring and reporting while adapting to local needs and governance. Successes, challenges, and lessons learned through the implementation of the framework are highlighted through place-based examples.

DEMATEL-Based ANP Model for Identifying Critical Indicators in Sustainable Emergency Material Reserve Systems

DEMATEL-Based ANP Model for Identifying Critical Indicators in Sustainable Emergency Material Reserve Systems

Booking and Reservation System: A Unified Application Using Location-Based Services for Sustainable Tourism Networks

The LakByahe Application offers a ground-breaking solution to revolutionize tourism in Nasipit, Agusan del Norte, Philippines. It is a unified application aiming to address existing challenges by incorporating user-centric features. Through an advanced location-based services and streamlined booking processes, the application intends to enhance efficiency, accessibility, and sustainability in the tourism sector. By providing real-time tracking, efficient transit solutions, and a comprehensive directory of establishments, the LakByaheapp fills information gaps and fosters economic growth by connecting tourists with local businesses. The study adopts a mixed-method research approach, combining quantitative techniques with qualitative methods to comprehensively investigate and enhance the booking and reservation system. The software development life cycle for the application involves critical stages such as requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, deployment, and maintenance. Suggestions and recommendations based on survey responses include incorporating augmented reality experiences, offering curated tour packages, creating community forums, and ensuring offline access to maps. The ongoing collaboration with local businesses and tourists, regular updates, user training sessions, and a well-crafted marketing strategy are recommended to amplify the app's impact. Overall, the LakByahe App presents a comprehensive solution to improve the province’s tourism industry, fostering economic growth and sustainable development in the region

Gateway community stakeholders’ perceived impacts of protected area management actions: The case of North Carolina (U.S.) state parks

Many protected area managers contend with increasing demand and insufficient funding (e.g., overcrowding, overuse, maintenance shortfalls, and staffing shortages). To combat these challenges, managers are exploring management actions (i.e., differential pricing, amenity pricing, reservation systems, and demand-based pricing) to increase revenue and distribute or reduce visitor use during peak times. However, implementation of these management actions may displace visitors, affecting gateway community stakeholders (e.g., park staff, affiliated nonprofits, tourism operators, destination management/marketing organizations (DMO), and elected officials) who benefit from state parks. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the effects these actions may have on gateway community stakeholders. Utilizing Weber's theory of formal and substantive rationality (WTFSR) coupled with the triple bottom line (economic, environmental, and social impacts), we conducted a concurrent, nested mixed methods study with 25 gateway community stakeholders of North Carolina State Parks (NCSP). Analysis of 25 semi-structured interviews and embedded rating and ranking questions provided a deeper understanding of stakeholders' preferred management actions, motivations for those preferences, and perceived impacts of NCSP management actions. Apart from demand-based pricing, gateway community stakeholders expressed overall positive economic, environmental, and social sentiments towards the proposed management actions, suggesting a suite of actions may be ideal for increasing revenue and distributing or reducing visitor use during peak times in protected areas. Management implications•Gateway community stakeholders can effectively differentiate between suites of management options to enhance environmental protections, community benefits, and profits.•State resident discounts, amenity pricing, and reservation systems were all highly ranked across multiple stakeholder groups, suggesting NCSP has multiple options to increase revenue and distribute or reduce visitor use during peak times. However, demand-based pricing had limited support from stakeholders suggesting NCSP should prioritize other management actions. The varying levels of support for management actions makes it crucial for NCSP to communicate their management action decisions with stakeholders.•Protected area managers must sustain relationships with gateway community stakeholders to be able to understand stakeholders' perspectives on the impacts of management actions.•Beyond NC, this study provides a strategy for protected areas facing similar challenges to assess how management actions may impact gateway community stakeholders or other key stakeholders (e.g., park users, underserved communities).

Vehicle Parking Management System

The proposed project is a Vehicle parking management System that provides customers an easy way of reserving a parking space online. It overcomes the problem of finding a parking space in commercial areas that unnecessary consumes time. Hence this project offers a web based reservation system where users can view various parking areas and select the space to view whether space is available or not. If the booking space is available then he can book it for specific time slot. The booked space will be marked yellow and will not be available for anyone else for the specified time. This system provides an additional feature of cancelling the bookings. User can cancel their books space anytime. Users can even make payment online via credit card, debit card, paytm, on cash, etc .After making payment users are notified about the booking via email along with unique parking number

Investigating the Determinants of Satisfaction with Mobile Hotel Reservation Systems: An Empirical Study of Agoda

Investigating the Determinants of Satisfaction with Mobile Hotel Reservation Systems: An Empirical Study of Agoda

Classipro: A Marketplace Project

The advent of the internet has revolutionized how businesses operate, especially in the realm of service delivery. Classipro aims to bridge the gap between local service providers and potential customers by offering a robust online marketplace. This paper outlines the development and implementation of Classipro, a PHP-based platform designed to facilitate the marketing, transaction, and management of various local services. Key features include user registration, service listings, booking and reservation systems, ratings and reviews, promotional tools, secure payment processing, and an analytics dashboard. This research explores the platform's architecture, functional scope, and the potential impact on local businesses and customers.

A comprehensive analysis to optimizing national-scale protected area systems under climate change

With the intensification of climate change, incorporating climate information into protected areas planning has become crucial in reducing biodiversity loss. However, the current natural reserve system in China does not take climate information into account. Therefore, we assessed the effectiveness of existing protected areas through climate refuge and connectivity rankings, and Zonation software was used to identify the ecological priority zone in China by combining climate indicators and human footprint. The results show that the current natural protected areas in China have certain limitations in dealing with climate change, and some protected areas may struggle to maintain their value in biodiversity conservation under climate change. Moreover, China still has lots of important areas that can maintain biodiversity under climate change, but most of them are not covered by protected areas. The results provide support for the planning of China's nature protected area system in response to climate change.

U.S. Central Bank Digital Currency: Benefits and Challenges to Policy Implementation

The next technological disruption in the banking and financial services sector involves the introduction of a central bank digital currency - or a CBDC. What is a CBDC? In the U.S., a CDBC is defined as a digital liability of the U.S. Federal Reserve System that is widely available to the general public. In this article, the benefits of instituting a CBDC in the U.S. will be assessed, followed by the public and private sector challenges of such technology adoption identified and discussed along economic, political, privacy, and security parameters. The final section of the article develops the research agenda, i.e., the questions that need to be addressed in the development of a potential policy framework, charged with ensuring that, if a CBDC is adopted by the U.S. Federal Reserve, there will be an effective public regulation regime implemented that effectively addresses the identified economic, political, privacy, and security concerns.