Syiah Kuala Research Articles

Pelayanan Komprehensif pada Pasien Anak dengan Varicella Melalui Home Visit Menggunakan Family Folder

Home visit is one of the leading health service programs carried out by the health center. Various important information can be obtained from home visit activities, information on the health of family members, relationships between family members and illnesses suffered by each family member. One of the instruments that can be used in home visit activities is the family folder which also functions as a medical record. Community service activities carried out in the form of home visits to one patient with varicella in the working area of ​​the Batoh Health Center, Lueng Bata District, Banda Aceh City. Home visit activities to the preparation of reports are supervised by supervisors from the Family Medicine Section/Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. Home visits were carried out twice in one family. The aim is to evaluate treatment and obtain more information about the patient's health condition, next of kin to the patient's and family's living conditions. Home visit activities are complemented by completing the Family Folder instrument which consists of a genogram, family life cycle, family map, family APGAR, family SCREEM and family life line.

Implementation of System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) on IoT-Based Lending Locker Application

Libraries are social institutions that provide information services that can be accessed publicly to meet the information needs of librarians. Based on the results of a survey conducted on 58 students who have visited the library of the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of the Universitas Syiah Kuala, an information system was needed that provided research book information related to the author's name, year of writing, field concentration, and abstract of the research book, and there was a division of categories based on field concentration, and there was an online borrowing feature. Based on these problems, this study aims to implement an Android application system with IoT-based lending lockers using the SDLC (system development life cycle) prototyping method. This study produces an application with a locker-based online lending feature, several other features as the user desires, and one prototype lending locker. The locker-based online lending system integrated with ESP32-WROOM-32 can connect to Firebase storage and send locker key codes to Firebase so that the application can access them. Through experiments and tests conducted on the application, it is obtained that the application can access the locker key code and display it to the user. The application has also been validated using black-box and white-box testing and can be accepted by users based on the System Usability Scale (SUS) average score with a very feasible interpretation category.

Development of the Internal Quality Assurance Information System Prototype at Syiah Kuala University

Quality Assurance System of Higher Education requires educational institution to have a system which capable of assuring the quality of academic activities implementation. Information systems are used to manage information and data in the university environment and aim to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of university management in achieving its goals. There are 22 information systems in Syiah Kuala University, but it does not mean that it facilitates the quality assurance processes there. This because the system is not connected each other. This condition makes the distribution data is very difficult to be monitored and caused unsystematic audits activity. This study aims to design a Quality Assurance Information System that can be integrated with all the existing system in USK University. The method used in designing the prototyping system is the Prototype Model. Based on the results of interviews regarding to the Internal Quality Assurance System in USK University, the function of information system that is built must be able to meet the needs of several parties involved, not only to guarantee the overall quality required by the university, but also to the level of study programs that can provide benefits from the system built. The result of designing system that successfully created is the quality assurance system can be integrated to the existing system in USK University. System performance testing is carried out using the System Usability Scale and obtains the SUS value of 77 which mean that the quality assurance information system designed has a fairly good usability level. Keywords: Information System, Internal Quality Assurance System, Quality, Prototype, System Usability Scale.

Urban Spatial Patterns in Banda Aceh City Using the Shannon's Entrophy Model

The rapid development of the city of Banda Aceh occurred in general in the suburbs. The impact is the occurrence of propagation which is a complex urban phenomenon and difficult to measure. Policy makers need a simple method to control and evaluate urban spread. This study integrates the Shannon's Entropy model with remote sensing and GIS to analyze spreading patterns in each sub-district in Banda Aceh City based on two aspects of distance, namely the distance to the city center and the road network to describe urban spreading patterns. The application of the Shannon's Entropy method in Banda Aceh City in 2010-2020 can be seen in the Relative Entropy Matrix which shows that the linear propagation pattern (Quadrant C) is more dominant in Banda Raya District, Baiturrahman District, Kuta Raja District, Kuta Alam District, Lueng District Bata, and the District of Syiah Kuala. Whereas the spreading pattern of Meuraxa District and Jaya Baru District is in quadrant B, namely the elongated (Radial) type of propagation pattern, but in 2020 Jaya Baru District there has been a change in the propagation pattern, namely the linear propagation pattern. In the Ulee Kareng sub-district, there was a pattern of propagation changes in 2020 which was in quadrant D, namely the leapfrog development pattern from the previous year, namely 2010 and 2015 in quadrant C with a linear propagation pattern. The spreading pattern of Banda Aceh City tends to lead to the East. This is mostly caused by the shape of the land which is very suitable to be used as a built-up area

Hubungan Korelasi di antara Potensi C Biomassa dengan Indeks Kualitas Tanah Pada Berbagai Tipe Penggunaan Lahan Kering di Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Various characteristics of land use and plant canopy density will result in different soil physical qualities and groundwater transfer capacities, affecting groundwater reserves, drainage, runoff, and erosion, as well as agricultural output. Naharuddin, 2018; Risamasu and Marlissa, 2020; Naharuddin et al., 2020). This study aims to determine the correlation between the C potential of biomass and the soil quality index (IKT) on various types of dry land use in Aceh Besar district. This research was carried out on a unit of land in a dry area in Aceh Besar district with a study area of 239,439.63 ha. Analysis of biomass samples and soil samples was carried out at the Laboratory of Soil and Plant Sciences and Soil Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Syiah Kuala. The partners of this community service activity are students of the Indonesian Polytechnic and students of the Agrotechnology study program at Iskandar Muda University. The relationship between potential C Biomass and soil quality index is in a strong correlation. It is hoped that all students of the Venezuelan Indonesian Polytechnic and students of Agrotechnology at Iskandar Muda University. be able to understand how to take samples of biomass and soil and be able to use the SPSS 24 program or Microsoft Excel to process the results of the correlation test. For further community service, other soil fertility parameters are also calculated which are related to the soil quality index for different regions.

Peningkatan kualitas produk dan pemasaran kue bhoi sebagai kue tradisional Aceh (Improving the quality of production and marketing of bhoi cake as traditional Aceh cake)

Peningkatan kualitas produk dan pemasaran kue bhoi sebagai kue tradisional Aceh (Improving the quality of production and marketing of bhoi cake as traditional Aceh cake)

INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF STORY MAPS IN DEVELOPING STUDENTS' SPATIAL ABILITIES ON HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL DISASTERS FOR E-PORTFOLIO ASSIGNMENTS

The government of Indonesia has issued a self-study curriculum for colleges based on the principles of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the digital age. The new rule recommends an online portfolio as a tool for measuring the success of educational programs. Students at Syiah Kuala University (USK) utilized Story Map electronic portfolios to hone their spatial skills in the General Compulsory Course on Disaster and Environmental Knowledge. This study aims to improve upon the concept of the Story Map and use it as a component of students' electronic portfolios in order to evaluate their capacity to plan for and respond to hydrometeorological disasters. The concept of the Story Map is created as a digital portfolio project, beginning with secondary materials including literature studies, raster and vector data from ESRI and Mapbox. The ability to perceive spatial relationships is measured by collecting primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The findings of a F (Simultaneous) statistical test for testing hypotheses are as follows: With Fcount > Ftable = 228.338 > 3.34, we get a value of F = 0.000<0.05. Both e-portfolios and narrative maps impact students' spatial abilities in relation to hydrometeorological disasters, as shown by the F test scores. T-tests for multiple variables Students' spatial intelligence is affected by the narrative map (X1) in the proportion of 4.746 > Tcount > Ttable. 2.048. The e-portfolio variable (X2) has a positive effect on students' spatial abilities (Y), with a value of Tcount > Ttable, or 14.063 > 2.048..

Performance Assessment of Multi-story Building

Any public infrastructure has a set service life limit. In the Indonesian case, the public building has a 50-year design life. This paper presents a performance assessment of a multiple-story building in Aceh-Indonesia. A multi-story Faculty of Engineering Universitas Syiah Kuala building was used in this study. This multi-story building structure has been used for more than 24 years since it was built in 1998. This structure is 29.4 m long, 13 m wide, and 14.4 m tall in geometric terms. This study reveals how this three-story building behaves, including displacement, base shear, and structure performance level per ASCE 41-17 criteria. The processes in this study are broken down into various stages, including pushover analysis and comparing the building's current natural frequency. ETABS software was used to model building structures. According to the study, the building's performance is still more or less similar to the initial plan. Pushover in the X-direction (Push X) is believed to be immediate occupancy (IO), and pushover in the Y-direction (Push Y) is believed to be life safety (LS). The pushover analysis results for Push X suggested that the structure is safe and retains rigidity. Push Y indicated minor damage within the life safety category after a service life of 24 years. This pushover analysis indicated that the structure has reduced its rigidity, making it less able to resist further displacement. Based on the base shear, which experiences a displacement that is significantly greater than the estimate at the original planning stage, it is known that stiffness decreases.

Preface

First of all, we would like to thank profusely to all the organizers for the success and smooth running of the event The 4th International Conference on Fisheries, Aquatic, and Environmental Sciences (ICFAES) 2022. This conference is hosted by Faculty of Marine and Fisheries of Syiah Kuala University and Co-hosted by Indonesian Association of Oceanologists (ISOI) Banda Aceh Chapter, and Indonesian Association of Marine Scholars (ISKINDO). We invite submissions for the 4th ICFAES 2022 under the theme of “Strengthening Research, Innovation, and Collaboration Towards Blue Transformation”. A “blue transformation” aims to make both the aquaculture and fisheries sectors more sustainable and productive.At the 4th ICFAES 2022, students and researchers with topics on the basics and applications of fisheries and marine are invited to join the conference. This conference cover topics related to the main issues on “Strengthening Research, Innovation, and Collaboration Towards Blue Transformation”. In 2022, Indonesia and many other countries are still facing the COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic caused travel restrictions as well as gathering activities for offline conference activity.As chairman of the 4th ICFAES, it gives me great pleasure and honor to extend to you all a very warm welcome on behalf of the international conference committee. I wish to take this opportunity to welcome the participants from overseas as the representative of the students, lecturers, and researchers. I also wish to welcome our keynote speakers Prof. Alexander Chong Shu Chien, Mr. Zulhamsyah Imran, S. Pi, M. Si, Ph. D, and our invited speakers, Prof. Li Jun He, Prof. Harunur Rashid, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sukree Hajisamae, Mr. M. Riza Damanik, ST, M.Si., Ph.D., Miss. Adela Hemelikova, M.Sc., Mr. Bima Krida Pamungkas, S.T., Dr. S. Nagaraj, M.Sc., M.Phil., Ph.D., and Mr. Ir. Azizon Nurza, S. Pi, MM, MIPR, CPM., for coming to our campus.I hope, this event will serve as a catalyst for strengthening international cooperation on the transfer of knowledge. In addition, I am most thankful for the ceaseless efforts of staff members of the Marine and Fisheries Faculty of Syiah Kuala University including our Rector, Prof. Dr. Ir. Marwan., IPU, and our Dean, Prof. Dr. Muchlisin ZA, S.Pi, M.Sc. ICFAES is an annual Conference, organized by the Faculty of Marine and Fisheries of Universitas Syiah Kuala. Start from our 1st conference in 2018, ICFAES have published 264 papers both from Indonesia and abroad in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science indexed by Scopus.List of Conference Committees are available in this Pdf.

Sistem Informasi Tenaga Pengajar (Dosen Kontrak) pada Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Syiah Kuala

Higher education institutions need an efficient information system in managing teaching staff data, including contract lecturers, to ensure institutional effectiveness and productivity. However, there are still many universities that do not have adequate information systems, resulting in obstacles in administrative and management activities. Therefore, this research aims to design an Information System for Teaching Personnel (Contract Lecturers) at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Syiah Kuala University. In this research, an analysis of the current system was carried out, the design of a new web-based system, and the implementation of a prototype-based development method were carried out. The research results show that the new information system can improve efficiency, security and accuracy in managing teaching staff data. Suggestions for further system development were also presented to improve the quality and flexibility of the system

Addition of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) to vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) rearing media to increase the growth rate

Research on the addition of potatoes to vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) rearing media to increase the growth rate was carried out in April-May 2022 at the Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. This study aimsed to determine the effect produced by the addition of potatoes to the rearing medium and to determine the appropriate dose of potato to increase the growth of vannamei shrimp. The vannamei shrimp used was shrimp fry with a size of PL22. The research container is in the form of 12 pieces with a size of 20L. each container was filled with vannamei shrimp as much as 3 ind/L. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. The treatments given were Treatment A (controlled), Treatment B (4 g/ind), Treatment C (4.5 g/ind) and Treatment D (5 g/ind). The parameters observed were absolute weight, absolute length, specific growth rate, and survival rate of vannamei shrimp. The results showed that the addition of potatoes to the rearing medium of vannamei shrimp had a significant effect (P<0,05) on the growth and survival rate of vannamei shrimp. The conclusion was the highest additional dose of potatoes 5 g/ind to increase the growth and survival rate of vannamei shrimp.

Sistem Informasi Inventaris Barang pada Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Syiah Kuala

The use of information technology has become a necessity in the modern era. The Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Syiah Kuala University still uses a manual approach in collecting inventory data, which makes it difficult for staff to process data and make reports. To overcome this challenge, this research offers the development of a web-based Goods Inventory Information System using PHP and MySQL. Data collection methods include field studies and literature studies. This research aims to understand existing inventory information systems, design new systems, and explore user needs. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, this research analyzes the current system, designs improvement proposals, and implements them using the waterfall software development method. The result is an efficient and reliable inventory information system, which is expected to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of inventory management at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Syiah Kuala University. This research highlights the importance of integrating information technology in academic institutional administration to improve performance and efficiency.

Additional of coconut water and glycerol in sperm storage spermatozoa motility and viability of comet fish, Carassius auratus

This study aims to determine the effect of giving coconut water and glycerol to comet fish (Carassius auratus) sperm storage on the motility, viability of comet fish (Carassius auratus) sperm and the degree of fertilization of comet fish eggs. This research was carried out at the Fish Hatchery Laboratory, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala. This research method used was a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments with five replications, namely (P0) Sperm + 100% NaCl, (P1) Sperm + 50% coconut water + 50% glycerol, (P2) Sperm + 60% coconut water + 40% glycerol, and (P3) Sperm + 70% coconut water + 30% glycerol. The results showed that adding coconut water and glycerol to Storage of comet fish sperm had a significant effect (<0.05) on the value of motility and viability. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the highest values of post-cryopreservation sperm motility and viability in comet fish in this study were found in the P2 treatment with a concentration of 60% d coconut water + 40% glycerol.

Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing.1. Type of peer review: Double anonymous2. Conference submission management system: Morressier3. Number of submissions received: 1244. Number of submissions sent for review: 1125. Number of submissions accepted: 836. Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 66,93 %7. Average number of reviews per paper: 5.008. Total number of reviewers involved: 349. Contact person for queries:Name: Dedi Fazriansyah PutraAffiliation: Syiah Kuala University – AquacultureEmail: dfputra@unsyiah.ac.id

Students' Perception towards English Camp in Kampung Inggris Pare on Improving Their Speaking Skill

Speaking is the most critical of the four skills and requires the student's full attention and concentration. This research aims to determine students' perception of English Camp on EFL undergraduate USK students' speaking skills. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods. This study included seven undergradute students from Universitas Syiah Kuala. Interviews were used to collect research data. In collecting the data, the interviewees were selected by using purposive sampling. The seven chosen participants enrolled in the Kampung Inggris Pare (An English Camp Program in Pare). The results showed that Kampung Inggris Pare improved students' speaking skills. These improvements include mastering adequate vocabulary, improving pronunciation and fluency in speech, improving grammar and comprehension ability, and establishing self-confidence. These components work together to help students enhance their speaking skills to confront the numerous problems they face when speaking. The result of this research shows that English camp plays an essential role in improving students' speaking skills, such as the introduction of new vocabulary and improvement of pronunciation, fluency in speech, increase in self-confidence, improvement of comprehension skills, and grammar improvement. Thus, their performance on campus is improving, as well as their fluency in speaking skills in daily life.

Genetic variation and population structure of brachiopods, Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801 in the Northern Aceh shore, Indonesia

Abstract. Octavina C, Ramadhaniaty M, Daulay RE, Dewiyanti I, Ulfah M. 2023. Genetic variation and population structure of brachiopods, Lingula anatina Lamarck, 1801 in the Northern Aceh shore. Biodiversitas 24: 3951-3959. Lingula anatina is one of the brachiopods recognized as one of the most primitive groups with a fossil record from the early Cambrian period. Although L. anatina has been targeted as an object of biological studies, the information about the genetic variation within species is still limited. The purpose of this research is to identify the genetic variation and population structure of the species L. anatina found in the Aceh northern shore based on the mtDNA Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI) gene sequence. In this study, L. anatina specimens collected from five populations on Aceh's northern shore, namely Krueng Raya, Syiah Kuala, Ulee Lheue, and Ujong Pancu, with complete mitochondrial genome sequences were analyzed and compared with genebank sequences. The total nucleotide base of L. anatina is 657 bp, with 18 haplotypes. Based on the results of a comparison of the distribution of L. anatina in Asia shows that the Japanese population has the highest population structure value compared to the other five populations. The Fst value obtained from this study is 0.7, so it is classified as high and structured. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the correlation between geographic location and geographic distance affects the genetic distance between populations.

The effect of environmental citizenship and spiritual norms as mediators on students’ environmental behaviour

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the relationship between environmental citizenship and behaviour with spiritual norms serving as mediator among students at Syiah Kuala University (USK), Indonesia. A quantitative method employing a cross-sectional approach was used, with a sample of 200 students randomly selected from diverse majors. The results showed the existence of gender differences, with women displaying more consistent environmental behaviour. The inferential statistics indicated an influence of environmental citizenship on behaviour without and with spiritual norms as mediator variables at (β = 0.606, p = 0.00) and (β = 0.199, p = 0.00), respectively. Therefore, this study underscored the importance of spiritual norms as mediator variable for the relationship between environmental citizenship and students’ behaviour.

Performance of Broiler Chickens Reared in Postal, Stage, and Closed House Cage

Broiler chickens have high productivity in producing meat. This study aimed to determine the increase of chickens’ body weight and to determine the performance index and the mortality rate between postal, stage, and closed house cages. This study used 72 broiler chickens, the experiment was carried out on the chickens aged 10 days and 25 days old. This research was conducted at the University Teaching Farm, Universitas Syiah Kuala, which is located in Ie Seum village, Aceh Besar district. The results showed that at the age of 10 days, the average body weight was 340 g in postal cage, 365 g in stage cage, and 415 g in closed house cage. The average body weight of 25 days old chicken was 1554 g in postal cage, 1605 g in stage cage, and 1718 g in closed house. Based on analysis of variance (ANOVA) body weight of broiler chickens aged 10 days showed significant difference in every cage (P0,05) and broiler chickens at the age of 25 days showed a significant difference (P0,05) in closed house. In this study, closed house cage obtained the highest body weight. Mortality rate of broiler chickens in closed house was 1.84%, postal cages was 3.60% and stage cage was 3.47%. The Performance Index (PI) of broiler chickens was 449 in closed house, 387 in postal cage and 376 in the stage cage. The highest PI was found in closed house cage and categorized as outstanding. It can be concluded that closed house cage had the highest body weight, the best performance index and the lowest mortality rate.

Sosialisasi Lahan Kampus II Universitas Syiah Kuala di Kecamatan Mesjid Raya, Kabupaten Aceh Besar

The purpose of implementing this community service activity is to provide understanding, knowledge and the importance of developing the Syiah Kuala University Campus (USK) as a means of education. The method used is the lecture method, which describes the material that has been prepared, the question and answer method, which is to respond to the level of understanding of the participants' understanding of what has been conveyed and the discussion method, namely the presenter and participants have a dialogue that discusses issues around USK Campus II. While the targets of this activity are community leaders from Neuheun Village, Durung Village, and Ladong Village, Mesjid Raya District, Aceh Besar Regency. The results obtained are expected to build awareness and increase public understanding of the importance of developing Campus II Syiah Kuala University as an educational facility.

Human Resources Management in Improving Employee Performance at the Employment Section of Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia

Human Resources Management in Improving Employee Performance at the Employment Section of Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia