Sungai Langka Village Research Articles

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI RISIKO HIPERTENSI MELALUI POLA MAKAN YANG SEHAT DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN

Life expectancy increasing in Lampung Province shows not only a prosperity increasing but also increasing in degenerative diseases including hypertension. Several studies show that aged > 55 years, having a hypertension family history, eating high diet in sodium and fat, being obese, not exercising and lack of information regarding healthy eating patterns are at greater risk of developing hypertension. This community service activity aims to empower the community to reduce the risk of hypertension by increasing knowledge about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Activities were carried out in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, which included FGD and counseling. The FGD aimed to prepare information media, which continued by counseling about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Before and after the counseling, pre and post tests are given as an evaluation. Results showed that in pre-test, 30%, 35% and 35% of participants did not understand, less understood and understood about eating patterns for hypertension sufferers, respectively. In post test, understanding increased to 50% of participants understood and 50% really understood. Based on these results, this activity can increase the knowledge of the Sungai Langka Village community regarding healthy eating patterns in reducing the risk of hypertension.

Preparation of Ecotourism Development Strategy in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran, Lampung Province

Tourism is all activities related to tourism and is multidimensional and multidisciplinary in nature which emerges as a manifestation of the needs of each person and country as well as interactions between tourists and local communities, fellow tourists, local governments and entrepreneurs. Factors that influence ecotourism development strategies come from within and outside the tourist attraction with a focus on efforts to encourage sustainable tourism. Tourism village planning should also be followed by the development of human resources and tourism supporting facilities while still paying attention to environmental elements. One of the areas in Lampung Province that is developing regional potential in the tourism sector is Pesawaran regency. Sungai Langka village is one of the villages with potential for ecotourism in Pesawaran district. This research aims to analyze ecotourism development strategies in Sungai Langka Pesawaran Village, Lampung. The research method uses SWOT analysis to determine the internal and external factors of tourist villages with the QSPM matrix to determine the development priority scale. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and distributing questionnaires to village officials, village communities, visitors and local government agencies. The results of this research are regarding the form of ecotourism development strategy that will be used to increase the role of tourism in Gedong Tataan.

Sosialisasi Penanganan Kesehatan pada Ternak Kambing di Desa Sungai Langka, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung

This activity aims to provide education to farmers in Sungai Langka Village, Pesawaran Regency regarding health care for ruminants. The main target of this activity is the etawa breeder in Sungai Langka Village. The activity method is carried out in monologue and practice. The activity began with presentation, how to identify symptoms of livestock diseases and how to handle it. Based on the results of the activities that have been carried out, farmers are very enthusiastic about the socialization material provided. This was proven by the active role of the participants, especially farmers, in the discussion session regarding how to handle livestock health which is commonly found in PE goats. After socialization are held, farmers gain knowledge about how to handle common diseases and able to apply disease control in the field. The results of this activity are expected to minimize the number of livestock deaths due to disease and the number of livestock affected by the disease can be handled properly. Decreasing diseases will contribute to increasing the productivity of ruminants, especially PE goats in Sungai Langka Village.

Penerapan Prinsip Good Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa Menurut Perspektif Islam (Studi Kasus Pada Desa Sungai Langka Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran)

With the high potential for cases and losses that occur in the village fund program, it raises demands from the community and the government itself to the village apparatus in carrying out village fund management activities in accordance with good governance. The purpose of this study is to determine the transparency and accountability of planning, implementation, accountability, and supervision of ADD financial management in Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency in achieving good governance. This research is qualitative research. Research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words of people and observable behavior. The results of this study show that the application of transparency and accountability in the management of village funds in Sungai Langka Village has been successful in accordance with the established principles and rules and has been quite good by involving the village community in planning the allocation of village funds, as well as the responsibility in managing village funds in accordance with Permendagri regulation 113 of 2014. Supervision of ADD financial management carried out by DPMD as a supervisor serves to determine village regulations together with the village head who has carried out his duties properly. The implementation of good governance from an Islamic perspective has been applied quite well, this is based on paying attention to the verses of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet SAW can be found some basic values that can be translated into the principles of good governance.

KARAKTERISTIK AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK DAN MINIATUR MOBIL-MOBILAN DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA

Agroindustrial activities have an important role to support the agricultural sector both from an economic and social perspective. This is supported by the superior characteristics possessed by agroindustry, namely the use of raw materials from natural resources available locally. Sungai Langka Village is one of the villages that has agricultural potential that can support the development of agro-industrial areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of agro-industry activities in Sungai Langka Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative method which is supported by quantitative method. The results reveals that there are two types of agro-industry activities that developed in Sungai Langka Village, namely chips agro-industry and mini-cars agro-industry. Agroindustry in Sungai Langka Village is dominated by small scale and households, with the highest participation being dominated by men at 89 percent, but it is also inseparable from the contribution of women, the majority of business actors have low to moderate levels of education, and raw materials are mostly obtained from local and a small number of non-local, the scope of marketing has reached national level, and there are several institutions that play a role in the development of agro-industry in Sungai Langka Village such as the government, organizational human initiatives, Bank BRI, and etc

PERFORMA KUALITATIF KAMBING RAMBON BETINA PASCASAPIH (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN V DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN)

This study aimed to determine the qualitative performance of female Rambon goat (Ettawa Grade x Kacang goat) at post-weaning. This reaserch was conducted in January - February 2020 in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. The research used a survey method with case study in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. Observation on the qualitative performance of Rambon goat at post-weaning aged 4 months to 1 year included the color of head, the color of the body, the color of legs, the color of the tail, the color of ears, head shape, body shape, ears shape, ayes shape, face shape, face profile, availability of tail hair or not, and the shape of the horns of the goat. Rambon goats used in this study were 47 female goats at post-weaning age. The results of this research showed that qualitative performance of post-weaning female Rambon goat in Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency were more similar to those of Ettawa Grade goat (PE goat) compared to those of Kacang goat.
 Key Words: Rambon goat, Qualitative performance, Post-weaning

KERAGAAN AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK SINGKONG DI KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

The purposes of this research were to analyze the performance of cassava chips agroindustry reviewed from procurement of raw materials, labor productivity, production capacity, product quality, delivery speed, flexibility, and added value and income. The research used was a survey method. Research data collection was carried out in March 2019 in Gedong Tataan Subdistrict with the consideration that agro-industries were actively producing continuously and had the potency to be developed. The research locations were in three villages of cassava chips agro-industry centers, namely Karang Anyar Village, Bagelen Village, and Sungai Langka Village. Respondents were 14 cassava chips agro-industries. Raw material procurement, product quality, delivery speed, and flexibility were analyzed qualitatively descriptively. Productivity, production capacity, and income were analyzed quantitatively. Added value is analyzed using the Hayami method. The results showed that the procurement of raw cassava chips was correct in the type and quantity, while it was not correct in place. The average of productivity per month was 41.65 kg / HOK and the average of production capacity per month was 79%. Product quality and delivery speed were good enough, and flexibility was not optimal. The agroindustry had a positive added value, profit with R/C>1, and the average of income per month of IDR 7,613,146.29.Key words: agroindustry, cassava chips, performance

Pelatihan Peningkatan Kualitas Produk dan Pemasaran Usaha Bubuk Biji Salak di Desa Sungai Langka, Kabupaten Pesawaran

Purpose: This activity aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of participants in improving the quality of salak seed powder drink products and increasing their marketing. This training is aimed at villagers who drive the salak seed powder business, namely the Dusun 5 Women Farmers Group (KWT), Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. Method: The service methods were carried out through surveys, training and mentoring and evaluation. Results: To increase its marketing, FEB Unila's staff have created more attractive product labels that attract more products to sell; besides, they also buy better sealer machines to improve the quality of product packaging. Conclusion: Product quality, production and sales and marketing of salak seed powder must be improved as a solution to the problem so that the villagers' economy will improve.

Kemitraan Antar Stakeholders dalam Pengembangan Agrowisata di Desa Sungai Langka Kabupaten Pesawaran

Tourism is one of the potential areas in regional development because it can drive people's economic activities. Agrotourism is a form of tourism that utilizes agricultural land and natural resources to attract tourists. Agrotourism if processed correctly can improve the welfare of its population. Therefore, with more and more agrotourism development will also have an impact on improving the welfare of farmers involved in these activities. Sungai Langka is a village located in the district gedongtataan Pesawaran district that has tourism potential based on agrotourism. Land use in Sungai Langka Village is mostly used in agriculture and plantations. Agrotourism development in Sungai Langka Village is carried out in order to optimize the utilization of plantation land and realize participatory development. This research aims to analyze the partnership model between stakeholders in the development of agrotourism potential in The Village of Sungai Langka Pesawaran This type of research is qualitative. Data collection is done by interview, documentation, and observation. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the development of agrotourism in Sungai Langka including Community-Based Tourism by using the model of Mutualism partnership that is the alliance of two or more parties who are equally aware of the importance of partnership, namely mutually beneficial, so that it will achieve the objectives optimally. As a consideration, the Department of Agriculture and Tourism in Pesawaran Regency provide training to process agricultural products to women farmers groups and communities, sub-districts and complete facilities and infrastructure as well as promotional aspects.

PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK SUSU KAMBING ETAWA (Kasus Laboratorium Desa Universitas Lampung di Desa Sungai Langka Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran)

This resarch aims to analyse income and house hold welfare of Etawa goat milk farmers in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan of Pesawaran District. The location was chosen purposively by the consideration that most farmers are Etawa goat. Primary and secondary data were collected in May - August 2018. Data are analyzed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyses. The research results showed that Etawa goat milk farming provided monthly income of Rp1,283,800.00. The farming is profitable with the R / C value of 3.17 over cash cost and 1.28 over total cost. Farmers’ welfare is included in prosperous category.Key words :Etawa goat, farmers, income, milk

The Gender Role in Agroforestry Management in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province

Agroforestry has been developed for community welfare. Agroforestry is a combination of forestry crops and agricultural crops. Agroforestry management can not be separated from the active role of the community so that it is closely related to the role of men and women (gender) in managing agroforestry. Sampling was carried out in September 2018 using the simple random sampling method. The method of data collection is interview using a questionnaire. Data was tabulated and analyzed descriptively qualitatively using Harvard gender model analysis. Agroforestry management activities carried out by farmers in Sungai Langka Village include pre-harvest, planting, maintenance, harvesting and transport activities and post-harvest activities (post-harvest activities and marketing). The results showed men who opposed pre-harvest activities with a percentage of 93.95%. This is because these activities are heavy work and require a large amount of energy so that they are suitable for work by men. Women dominate pre-harvest activities such as post-harvest and marketing activities with a percentage of 93.02%. This concerns this work is a light work and can be done while taking care of the household.

JENIS-JENIS TANAMAN DI LAHAN GARAPAN PETANI KPPH WANA MAKMUR DALAM TAHURA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN

The increasing needs and the nearness residential distance from the forest were several factors that caused society to do the utilization of the forest land. Sungai Langka village was a village directly adjacent to the Wan Abdul Rachman great forest park area, where most societies were farmers who manage the land inside the Wan Abdul Rachman great forest park area. The objective of this research i.e.: 1) To find out the species of plants cultivated by farmers on the land-based on habitus, plant groups, and commodities produced; 2) to count the density of each plant group; 3) to find out the most plants as a source of farmers incomes. This research was conducted with a vegetation survey using the terraced line method. The number of sample plots used was 69 pieces measuring 20m x 20m, 10m x 10m, 5m x 5m, and 2m x 2m. The results of the study showed that there were 35 plants species on farmers cultivated land which is dominated by plants of the forest group MPTS with a density of 3,637.66 individuals/ha, forest wood plant 797,83 individuals/ha, agricultural MPTS 2,294.2 individuals/ha, and agricultural crops 1,533.34 individuals / ha. Therefore, could be concluded that most of the plants on arable land were fruit-producing plants which were partially included in the MPTS forest group plants, and farmers rely on crops such as cocoa, banana, durian, clove, nutmeg, rubber, petai, pepper and vanilla as the source of income and fulfill their needs.

ANALISIS KINERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN INTERNAL EKSTERNAL AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK PISANG (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KABUPATEN PESAWARAN)

This research aims to analyze the management of raw materials procurement, management of supply chain, production performance, and also to analyze the internal and the external environmental conditions of banana chips agroindustries. This research was conducted in Sungai Langka Village of Pesawaran Regency. This location was selected purposively with consideration that Sungai Langka Village was the only village in Pesawaran Regency which was built by University of Lampung as Village Laboratory that actively produce banana chips. The total respondents were 6 people consisting of one owner and one worker from each industry. Data were collected in December 2017 until January 2018. This research is using descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative methods. The results showed that banana chips agroindustries did not procure raw materials on time and exact amount. However, management of supply chain and performance of banana chips agroindustries in Sungai Langka Village have been going well. The average productivity was 11.10 kg/working day and the average capacity was 78 percent.Key words: agroindustry, banana chips, environmental, and performance

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK PISANG DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

The purpose of this research is to study the income and added value of banana chips agroindustry. The research location was chosen purposively at Sungai Langka village Pesawaran District by consideration that Banana Chips Agroindustry at Sungai Langka village was active routinely produce and also has a potential to be developed. Respondents were the owners of banana chips agroindustries. The data were collected in Desember 2017 and analyzed by a quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of the research showed that the income based on total cost per month of banana chips agroindustry was Rp1,366,46.,67. Banana Chips Agroindustry was viable because it has positive added value amounted Rp3,758.26/kg raw material and favorable for its R/C value of more than one which are 1.37 at cash cost and 1.35 at total cost.Key words: added value, agroindustry, banana chips, income

Tourism Policy: Local Wisdom and Integrated Coastal Zone Management

The Pesawaran District governance conduct and cultivate the tourism potential in the coastal villages areas, through Integrated coastal zone management for sustainable by Department of Tourism and Creative economy. This research is focus on " how the strategy of local governance in managing the local wisdom being potential assets for tourism industry?? " . The method is qualitative descriptive, using data obtained through a large visit to the relevant key informant. The location of this research is in Pesawaran district. The results of the research are as follows: The tourism-management of the Pesawaran District develops into independent tourism industry based on local wisdom. The strategy undertaken through One Village One Destination (OVOD) program for tourism destination carried out by natives. Pesawaran governance is trying to develop villages in the District to serve as a tourist destination. Nowdays, among 148 villages are already develop as 50 top tourist destinations, among others: Sungai Langka Village in GedungTataan sub-district as agrotourism, village ( Pekon ) Ampai in MargaPunduh sub-district as natives house cultural destinations, NegeriKaton village as center handcrafter of SulamTapis , Muncak village in TelukPandan sub district has sea binoculars and the center of maritime tourism, GunungRejo village in Way Ratai sub-district has waterfalls, agro tourism and other destinations. The OVOD program is expected to provide tourist attraction to the potential of the each destination area. However, local governments still need to fix supporting facilities, such as the availability of shops, souvenir vending shops, restaurant, and other supporting facilities. Therefore, it is needed inter sector cooperation and coordination among others. Keywords: tourism, policy, coastal, Pesawaran district. DOI : 10.7176/JLPG/88-17 Publication date : August 31 st 2019

PERSEPSI STAKEHOLDER TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DI SUNGAI LANGKA, KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

This study aims to analyze stakeholder perceptions of the development of the Ramaksa Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) on the Sungai Langka. This research is descriptive with data collection done qualitatively using in-depth interview guidelines then analyzed content (content analysis). The study was conducted at the Bumdes Ramaksa in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan Subdistrict, Pesawaran District. The technique of determining informants used purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were stakeholders, namely the Head of the Sungai Langka, operational implementers and two people from Sungai Langka. The research was conducted in November 2018. The focus of this research was the existence of Bumdes, the contribution of the Bumdes in strengthening the economy and village development as well as stakeholder perceptions of the development of the Bumdes Ramaksa in the Sungai Langka. The results showed that the business units run by the Bumdes Ramaksa included drinking water refill management business units, microfinance institutions, livestock, and Izaura drinking water sub-agents. The selection of this business unit is based on the resources and potential in the Sungai Langka. The business entity owned by the village of Ramaksa was formed based on the principle of benefits and improving the welfare of the village community. Stakeholder perceptions of the development of the Bumdes Ramaksa are viewed from four aspects, namely economic, ecological, social and institutional aspects. Of the four aspects assessed, the Bumdes Ramaksa has been classified as good. According to the informant, the Bumdes program as an implementation of the community empowerment program seeks to create growth in the field of people's economy and equitable welfare through the expansion of business opportunities for small-scale business people as measured by increased income.

PERANAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DESA AGROWISATA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

This research aims to determine the role of Woman Farmer Group (KWT) members and factors related to the role of KWT in actualizing Sungai Langka as an Agrotourism Village. The research location was chosen purposively in Sungai Langka Village of Gedong Tataan Sub-district of Pesawaran Regency. Respondents were 61 respondents using Proportional Random Sampling. This research was conducted from January to February 2018. Data analysis method used descriptive method with quantitative approach. To answer the first purpose used descriptive analysis, and the second goal by using a quantitative approach of Rank Spearman analysis method. The results indicated that the role level of KWT members in mini jackfruit planting and handicraft production is included in a low classification, the roles of KWT members in the manufacture of vegetable quoting galleries, fruit pickling and in Small and Medium Enterprises processing of agricultural products are included in medium classification, KWT in actualizing as Sungai Langka Agrotourism Village is generally included in the middle classification. Factors associated with the role of KWT members in actualizing the Agrotourism Village Sungai Langka are the motivation, cosmopolite character, and the level of knowledge. Whereas, the age and level of education were not significantly related to the role of KWT members in actualizing Sungai Langka Village as the Agrotourism Village. Key words: agrotourism village, KWT members, role

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KAKAO DI KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

The purposes of this research are to analyze the income of cocoa farming, the income of cocoa farmer households, the poverty level of cocoa farmer households, the factors affecting the poverty rate of cocoa farmer households. This research was conducted in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan Subdistrict Pesawaran Regency. Respondents were 51 cocoa farmers taken using stratified random sampling method based on land area. The analytical methods used were farm income analysis, household income analysis, household poverty level analysis, logistic analysis of farming household poverty level. The results showed that cash income of cocoa farming is Rp8,027,576.78 per ha per year and revenue at total cost Rp Rp4,335,373.38 per ha per year. The household income of cocoa farmers is Rp21,277,833.33 per year. Based on the World Bank indicator, the number of nonpoor farmers is 52.94 percent and poor farmers is 47.05 percent. And based on indicator BPS (2016) there are no poor farmers in food poverty, whereas the number of poor farmers in nonfood poverty is 31.37 percent and nonpoor farmers of 68.63 percent. The common poverty line is 21.57 percent of poor farmers and 78.43 percent of non-poor farmers. The percentage of the poor is 0.21, the poverty intencity index is 0.042, the poverty severity index is 0.00034. Factors that affect the poverty level is household income.Key words: cocoa, farming income, household income, poverty rate

STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI PETERNAK KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA (PE) DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA, KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN, KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG

The aim of this research was to know social economic status of farmer groups Ettawa crossbred goat during the production and cost value of the milk. The research was held on July – August 2016 in Ettawa farmer groups in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. Material of this research were 40 samples from three farmer groups : Tunas Muda, Sehati jaya and Margarini 6. The method of this research was a survey with purposive random sampling. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis. The result showed each farmer groups had different social economic status during production and cost value of the milk. Keywords : Ettawa Crossbred Goat , Social Economic Status, Sungai Langka Village.