Students In Surabaya Research Articles

Relationship of Physical Change and Social Culture with the Risk of Eating Disorder in One of Surabaya High School

Introduction: Adolescents aged 10 to 19 experience significant growth in various areas. Around 14% of them struggle with mental health, and eating disorders have the highest mortality rate. According to research, screen-related disordered eating affects about 1 in 8 high school students, and sociocultural pressure is positively associated with bulimia-related behaviors. Limited data on physical changes and sociocultural influences on eating disorders exist in Surabaya, Indonesia. The study aims to examine the potential correlation between physical alterations and sociocultural elements and the likelihood of eating disorders in one of Surabaya’s high schools. Methods: This cross-sectional observational analytic study collects primary data using two questionnaire instruments: EAT-26e collected samples from 60 students in SMAN2 Surabaya and SATAQ-4 using random stratified sampling. We used random stratified sampling to collect samples from 60 students in one of Surabaya’s high schools. We used SPSS version 25 to examine the data using the Spearman’s Rho Correlation Coefficient. Results: Physical changes show no significant correlation; in contrast, sociocultural pressure results show a significant correlation with the risk of eating disorders. Peer pressure, family pressure, and media pressure do not significantly influence the subscales of social culture under measurement. Conclusion: In one of Surabaya’s high schools, there is a significant positive correlation between sociocultural factors and the risk of eating disorders; however, there is no significant correlation between physical changes and the risk of eating disorders.

The Influence of E-Commerce Innovation and E-Services Quality on Customer loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as Mediator in Gen-Z

This study investigates the influence of e-commerce innovation and e-service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty among Gen-Z students in Surabaya. Utilizing a non-probability sampling technique and the Lameshow formula, data were gathered via a structured questionnaire from 384 active students aged 20-25 years. Multiple linear regression analysis, conducted with the PLS program, revealed that all variables met the validity (AVE > 0.05) and reliability (Cronbach's alpha > 0.7) criteria. The hypothesis tests indicated that e-commerce innovation does not significantly affect customer loyalty (P-value 0.976 > 0.05), whereas e-service quality does (P-value 0.000 < 0.05). Both e- commerce innovation and e-service quality significantly impact customer satisfaction (P-value 0.000 < 0.05), which, in turn, significantly influences customer loyalty (P-value 0.000 < 0.05). Additionally, the study found that e- commerce innovation and e-service quality significantly affect customer loyalty when mediated by customer satisfaction (P-value 0.000 < 0.05).

Implementation of the Pemuda Tangguh Scholarship Program for Students in Supporting Education in Surabaya City

The research aims to evaluate the implementation of the Pemuda Tangguh Scholarship Program in supporting education for students in Surabaya. It uses a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involves techniques like data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions. The findings show that the program aligns well with its target group, the implementing organization, and the target group with the organization, indicating successful implementation. However, there are inconsistencies between regulations and distributed pamphlets, and students express the need for additional financial support for daily expenses.

The Role of Peer Social Support and Emotional Intelligence in College Students Prosociality

Prosocial behavior is crucial for every human being, including university students, to improve their psychological well-being and academic success. This study aims to examine the influence of peer social support and emotional intelligence on college students' prosocial levels. This study employs a quantitative research design with a correlational approach. The population in this research are active bachelor's degree students in Surabaya, consisting of 100 students as samples. The sampling technique was determined using convenience sampling. The use of measuring instruments in this research includes three types, consists the Prosocialness Scale for Adults (PSA), Perceived Friend/ Peer Academic Support Scale, and Wong’s Emotional Intelligence Scale (WEIS). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, resulting in a significance value of 0.000<0.05. The results of this study indicate that peer social support and emotional intelligence have an influence on prosocial levels among college students in Surabaya.

Level of knowledge of undergraduate students in surabaya city about third molar impaction and management

Background: Dental and oral health issues in Indonesia are among the most, with a prevalence of 25.9% and caries as the main problem reaching 45.3% in 2018. Undergraduate students experience impaction the most because third molars grow at the age of 17-21 years and the roots are complete at 18-25 years. Odontectomy is needed to treat impacted teeth, which if left untreated can cause serious complications such as pain, swelling, caries, pericoronitis, and tumors. Objective: To create a valid and reliable questionnaire about the knowledge of undergraduate students in Surabaya regarding impaction of third molars and its management. Methods: This study is a questionnaire study with a descriptive observational approach with cross-sectional study. Result: The validity and reliability test shows that all 15 questions have r values exceeding 0.361, confirming their validity and reliability. Specifically, the r values for the questions range from 0.462 to 0.577. These results indicate that the questionnaire is effective for assessing the knowledge level of undergraduate students in Surabaya regarding third molar impaction and its management. Each question meets the necessary criteria, making the instrument a reliable tool for the intended evaluation. Conclusion: This research concludes that the questionnaire assessing the knowledge of Surabaya undergraduate students about third molar impaction is valid, as the calculated r value exceeds the r table value.

Exploring the Impact of Consumer Vanity on Money Attitude and Compulsive Buying of Branded Products in Indonesia

Branded products have become a prominent focus for young consumers in Indonesia, often leading to significant expenditures and the development of compulsive buying behaviors. This study explores the mediating role of consumer vanity in the relationship between money attitudes and compulsive buying among undergraduate students in Surabaya, Indonesia. Data were collected from 276 participants using a purposive sampling method. The analysis, conducted with Hayes’ Process Model 4, examined the influence of three money attitude dimensions—power prestige, distrust, and anxiety—on compulsive buying. The findings reveal that consumer vanity significantly mediates the relationships between power prestige (β =.16, CI =.08,.24), distrust (β =.23, CI =.10,.37), anxiety (β =.35, CI =.21,.52), and compulsive buying. These results suggest that young consumers use branded product purchases to project success and align themselves with an affluent lifestyle. Compulsive buying emerges as a behavior through which individuals display power and status, reinforcing the role of consumer vanity in driving such purchases.

Determinants of parents’ readiness for face-to-face learning among elementary school children during the new normal

Introduction: This study aimed to identify factors influencing the readiness of parents with elementary school-age children for face-to-face learning using the Health Promotion Model (HPM). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of parents of elementary school students in Surabaya. A purposive sampling method was used to select 395 respondents. The independent variables included motivation, parental knowledge, perceived benefits, perceptions of barriers, self-efficacy, interpersonal factors, situational factors, and commitment. The dependent variable was parental behavior in face-to-face learning readiness. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using a logistic regression test, with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05. Results: Most parents were 37 years old, and children in the 5th grade of elementary school. Most of the parents' motivation was in the sufficient category (57%). The parents’ knowledge of COVID-19 was good (66.8%). Most parents had a good perception of benefits (68.4%), and the perception of barriers was sufficient (59.7%). Good self-efficacy was observed in only 49% of cases, and interpersonal and situational factors accounted for 99.7% and 100%, respectively. Meanwhile, regarding parental readiness for face-to-face learning, the majority exhibited good behavior (96.2%). The factors that influenced parental behavior in face-to-face learning readiness were parental knowledge (0.010), perceived benefits (0.019), and commitment (0.029). Conclusions: Good knowledge, perceived benefits, and parental commitment are factors that influence parents' readiness to participate in face-to-face learning. Keywords: COVID-19, face-to-face learning, good health and well-being, Health promotion model (HPM), parents

Analysis Of The Influence Of Product Quality, Price Perception, Promotion, And Location On The Purchasing Decisions Of Civiartss Bouquets Among Students In Surabaya

A bouquet business is a promising and timeless venture. Various types of products are offered with a wide range of creative designs. The business is supported by the trend of celebration events, particularly thesis defense celebrations by university students, which have made bouquets highly sought after, with orders often reflecting the latest trends. This study aims to determine the influence of product quality, price perception, promotion, and location on students' purchasing decisions for Civiartss bouquets in Surabaya. The research employs a quantitative method involving 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The respondents consist of university students in Surabaya who have purchased Civiartss bouquets and are enthusiasts of celebrations. Data collection involved both primary and secondary data, and the analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique with validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that (1) there is a significant and positive influence of product quality on the purchasing decisions for Civiartss bouquets, (2) there is a significant and positive influence of price perception on the purchasing decisions for Civiartss bouquets, (3) there is a significant and positive influence of promotion on the purchasing decisions for Civiartss bouquets, and (4) there is a significant and positive influence of location on the purchasing decisions for Civiartss bouquets.

Effectiveness of Animated Video Education in Improving Knowledge and Attitudes towards Primary Dysmenorrhea Management among Students in Surabaya

The incidence of menstruation indicates that physical maturity and the reproductive system have occurred in women. One of the disorders during menstruation is menstrual pain or primary dysmenorrhea. If primary dysmenorrhea is not treated, it will cause painful effects to reduce learning concentration which affects learning ability. Therefore, efforts that can be made to improve students' knowledge and attitudes in handling primary dysmenorrhea are by providing animated video education that is able to bring adolescents into an atmosphere of joy and joy. This study used the Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. The population is class X students at SMK Tri Guna Bhakti Surabaya. The research sample was 45 female students using random sampling techniques. Data collection used questionnaires and observation sheets, while data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test show a knowledge p value of 0.000 and an attitude of 0.001 which is less than the alpha limit determined by the researcher which is 0.05. There is an influence of animated video media on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of grade X students at SMK Tri Guna Bhakti Surabaya after being given an educational intervention for handling primary dysmenorrhea.

Career Awareness and Peer Social Support Woth Career Decision Making in College Students

Indonesia is in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which causes a variety of new types of jobs to emerge. This condition makes students need to make the right career decision. This study aims to analyze the relationship between career awareness and peer social support with career decision making in college students. A quantitative approach was used in this study, involving 385 undergraduate students in Surabaya as samples, which were selected using the quota sampling technique. Data were collected through measurement scales that have been tested for validity and reliability, including the career decision-making scale, career awareness scale, and peer social support scale. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results showed a positive and significant correlation between career awareness and student career decision making. However, peer social support had no relationship with students' career decision-making, indicating that students tend to rely on themselves in making career decisions. The findings provide practical implications for universities and counseling guidance services to increase students' career awareness to support appropriate career decision-making amid the growing needs of the job market.

Critical Thinking Skills Mapping of State Junior High School Students Throughout the City of Surabaya Through Critical and Independent Learning Design

Critical Thinking Skills (CTS) are one of the most significant skills in the 21st century. Students as potential superior human resources must have high CTS, because those who have high CTS can effectively solve problems. This study defines the mastery of Junior High School students’ CTS throughout the city of Surabaya. The form of this study was quantitative descriptive. The subjects in this study were 74 students from 3 State Junior High Schools with high, medium, and low levels in Surabaya. Students' CTS was measured using a Critical Thinking Skills Test that has been developed previously thus its validity is guaranteed and it is suitable to be used in measuring Junior High School students' mastery of CTS. The results of the study showed that the critical thinking skills of high-level Junior High School students were in the high CTS category with an n-gain score of 0,73, the medium-level State Junior High School students were in the high CTS category with an n-gain score of 0,71, and the low-level State Junior High School students were in the medium CTS category with an n-gain score of 0.70. The average increase in the CTS of Junior High School students in Surabaya was in the high CTS category with an average n-gain score of 0,71. This research is expected to be a recommendation for education policy-makers in Surabaya regarding the learning design used, thus the CTS of Junior High School students in Surabaya can increase at all levels.

The relationship of spiritual intelligence and social support with academic resilience emigrant college students in Surabaya

Academic resilience is an individual's ability to recover from difficulties and pressure in academics. This research aims to determine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and social support and academic resilience. This research uses a quantitative method with an accidental sampling technique, which is a method of determining samples based on chance, meaning that anyone who happens to meet the researcher can be used as a sample, if the person accidentally met is deemed suitable as a data source. The measuring instruments used include the academic resilience scale with 32 items, the spiritual intelligence scale with 34 items, and the social support scale with 38 items. The sample for this research consisted of 100 migrant students in Surabaya. These results indicate a significant positive relationship between spiritual intelligence, social support, and academic resilience among emigrant college students in Surabaya.

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Persepsi Risiko pada Mahasiswa di Surabaya Terhadap Pencegahan Investasi Ilegal

Students utilize technology to invest which can make it easier for them to access and learn about financial understanding. However, if access to investment is not balanced with an understanding of investment products and their mechanisms in the hope of getting large returns, it will become an opportunity for perpetrators of investment fraud. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of financial literacy and risk perception among students in Surabaya on preventing illegal investment. The method used in this research is quantitative. The population in this study were students who invested and were registered in 14 university investment galleries in Surabaya so that the sample obtained was 100 respondents and used a purposive sampling technique. Data collection is by using a questionnaire with Google Form. The results of the research show that financial literacy influences the prevention of illegal investment, risk perception influences the prevention of illegal investment and financial literacy and risk perception simultaneously influence the prevention of illegal investment.

The Influence of Financial Literacy and Socio-Demographics on the Financial Management Behavior of Migrant Students in Surabaya

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and sociodemographic characteristics on the financial management of migrant students in Surabaya. We employed a quantitative descriptive approach and collected data through a shared Google Form. The analysis was conducted using Stata software. The results of our research reveal that a higher level of financial literacy has a positive and significant impact on the financial management abilities of migrant students. However, sociodemographic factors such as age, gender, and income do not exhibit a significant influence on their financial management. This analysis provides valuable insights into the significance of enhancing financial literacy among migrant students, thereby assisting them in improving their financial management skills.

Efektivitas metode pembelajaran audio visual interaktif terhadap pemahaman Murid TK Kristen Petra 9 Surabaya

The Community Service activity at the Petra 9 Christian Kindergarten in Surabaya aims to educate students regarding their needs and wants. Effective education is when the aspirations and needs of each student are met. This personalized approach is critical, as it equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in the future, make decisions, and make positive contributions to society. The initial investment in education sets the stage for lifelong learning and growth. Through this community service activity, students understand what needs and wants are, how to differentiate between them, and that they must provide for their needs before fulfilling their wants. The learning media used are interactive audiovisuals in drama, games, sharing, coloring, and handicrafts. This activity provided positive results regarding the Petra 9 Christian Kindergarten students in Surabaya’s understanding of their needs and wants. At the end of the activity, students can answer confidently about what needs and wants and which ones should be prioritized. The audiovisual media is effective in providing understanding to the Petra 9 Christian Kindergarten students.

Perceptions and Challenges of Undergraduate EFL Students’ towards Audiobooks and Textbooks on the Xreading Website

Based on PISA literacy test in 2022, Indonesia gains rank 70 which 5 points higher than previous period in 2018. However, it still needs more efforts to maximize the level of students’ literacy in Indonesia. The use of X-reading as the web-based book technology becomes the alternative tools to improve EFL undergraduate students’ literacy level. This research aims to explore the undergraduate students’ perception and challenge in using audiobook and textbook, that are provided by Xreading website during extensive reading activity. This research is conducted to EFL undergraduate students through qualitative method and purposive sampling technique. Three undergraduate students in Surabaya are involved by using descriptive qualitative method. The use of audiobook and textbook in Xreading website have some positive and negative impacts for students in developing their literacy competence. Audiobook is able to improve the students’ listening skill and understand the unfamiliar vocabularies. However, it has some weaknesses such as it needs strong internet data and connection and cannot control the audio speed. The textbook gives the students experience as reading the physical book and the grammatical understanding. Nevertheless, textbook is more time consuming especially for students who have the lower reading skill. Hopefully, this research will be developed into the low level of education not only in undergraduate level, but also in the secondary school and this website expanded into the intensive reading.

PERCEPTIONS OF STUDENT SOFT SKILLS AND SELF EFFICACY ON PERCEPTIONS OF STUDENT WORK READINESS IN SURABAYA

This research aims to determine and test the influence of Soft Skills and Self Efficacy on Work Readiness and Self Efficacy as mediating variables. This research was conducted on students who are currently taking their final semester and students in Surabaya. This research was raised because undergraduate graduates have increased from year to year, but due to the high demands that must be met to obtain a job and the limited competencies they possess, graduates are not immediately ready to face the world of work. The sample in this study was taken using the Non Probability Sampling method using a saturated sample technique of 130 respondents. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Model (SEM) and uses Partial Least Square (PLS) to test the strength of direct and indirect relationships between various variables. The results of this research prove that soft skills have no effect on work readiness, self-efficacy has a significant effect on work readiness and soft skills have a significant effect on work readiness through self-efficacy.

UNCOVERING THE POWER OF WEBSITE DESIGN AND PRODUCT PHOTOS: HOW FLASH SALES PROGRAMS SHAPE PURCHASING DECISIONS

A study was conducted to investigate how website design and product photos impact purchasing decisions, with a focus on the role of flash sale programs. The research targeted students in Surabaya who have made purchases on the Shopee e-commerce platform, with a sample size of 96 individuals. The data collected from the respondents' questionnaires were analyzed using SEM SmartPLS-3. The findings of the study revealed that flash sale programs, product photos, and website design play a crucial role in influencing consumer decisions. While flash sale programs can generate consumer interest, it is important to manage them wisely to avoid any negative impact on consumer perception. On the other hand, high-quality product photos and a well-designed website can enhance consumer engagement in the purchasing process. The practical implication of this research is that companies should prioritize flash sale programs, product photo quality, website design, and other marketing factors to influence positive purchasing decisions, develop effective marketing strategies, meet consumer needs, and strengthen their brand image. The main contribution of this study lies in the inclusion of the moderating role of flash sale programs in the integrated model of e-commerce marketing. Therefore, this research provides a deeper understanding of the factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions in the e-commerce context, while also serving as a foundation for companies to design more effective and responsive marketing strategies.

Tingkat Kecemasan Atlet Hasics Swimming Club Dalam Mengikuti Perlombaan Renang Antar Pelajar di Surabaya Tahun 2024

Competition is an event to measure the ability and performance of athletes in a sport. Many factors can affect an athlete's performance during a race including anxiety levels. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of anxiety of Hasics Swimming Club swimming athletes who will compete in events between students in Surabaya in 2024. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach through sampling. Data is obtained from the results of the questionnaire distribution and using descriptive analysis techniques, namely by calculating the average or mean. The results of this study were overall swimming athletes from Hasics Swimming Club with an average of 53% in the moderate category of anxiety. With details of 8 athletes entering moderate anxiety levels, 6 athletes high anxiety levels and 1 athletes very high anxiety levels. Calculating the statistics of this study seen in various aspects of anxiety such as motor aspects, it is known that Hasics Swimming Club swimming athletes have a moderate anxiety level category with an average score of 16.3 from the highest score of 36. The affective anxiety aspect, showing an average score of 5.6 with the highest score of 12, falls into the moderate category. The somatic aspect of anxiety showed an average score of 15 out of the highest score of 28. As well as the cognitive anxiety aspect, the average score calculation results are 6.3 out of the highest score of 12 in the moderate category anxiety level.

The Influence of Islamic Branding, Price, and Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Decision for Wardah Skincare: A Study on Islamic Economics Student in Surabaya

The beauty industry, especially skincare, is currently experiencing significant progress so that skin care producers are required to be innovative and creative in their marketing strategies. With so many choices available to consumers, it becomes important for them to make the right decision when choosing skin care products. In connection with this trend, the author conducted research to investigate the impact of Islamic branding, price, and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions for Wardah skin care among Islamic Economics Students in Surabaya. This research uses quantitative methods, collecting primary data through distributing questionnaires from 160 respondents using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square on SmartPLS 4. The findings showed that Islamic branding did not have a significant influence on purchasing decisions, while price and online customer reviews had a significant influence on Wardah skincare purchasing decisions. This shows that consumers, especially Islamic Economics Students in Surabaya, prioritize price and online reviews over the Islamic image of the Wardah skin care brand when making purchasing decisions.