Students In Programs Research Articles

STEM designation for accounting programs: Insights from accounting department directors

With the increasing demand for tech-savvy accounting graduates, numerous accounting programs are considering the value of obtaining STEM designation. We conduct semi-structured interviews of fourteen accounting department directors with STEM-designated graduate programs. The interviews encompass three broad themes: (1) Motivation for pursuing STEM designation and expected benefits; (2) Process for acquiring the STEM designation, including curriculum modifications and related challenges; and (3) Resources, faculty training and hiring, and outcomes of STEM designation. The interviewees submit that STEM programs are vital for attracting international students. They report other advantages, including increased program visibility, greater interest from domestic students in STEM programs, and enhanced career opportunities for students from a curriculum focused on data analytics. In addition, some interviewees report that their technology programs are the only ones gaining students. Participants further reveal that international students graduating from STEM accounting programs are securing employment with Big Four, regional, and local accounting firms. Finally, we relate the findings to change theory and discuss recommendations for university accounting programs.

Erratum to: The experiences of disabled and neurodiverse Ph.D. students in LIS programs during the COVID-19 pandemic: Weathering the storm

Erratum to: The experiences of disabled and neurodiverse Ph.D. students in LIS programs during the COVID-19 pandemic: Weathering the storm

Factors Predicting the Choice of Specialization Among Medical Students and Junior Doctors in Oman: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Choosing a medical specialization is a crucial, career-defining decision for medical students and junior doctors. Objectives: This study aimed to identify variables impacting junior postgraduate doctors' and medical students' choice of specialty in Oman. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) and the Oman Medical Specialty Board (OMSB) in Muscat, Oman. A two-part, self-administered questionnaire was electronically distributed to 247 respondents of different positions and levels of education, including doctors enrolled in the General Foundation Program, interns, and medical students undergoing their junior and senior clinical rotations. Sociodemographic characteristics were compared to determine factors influencing the choice of medical specialization. Results: The most popular choice of specialty was pediatrics (14.6%), followed by family medicine (10.9%), psychiatry (9.3%), and general medicine (8.5%). Medical specialties were chosen more frequently than surgical or diagnostic specialties (60.7% vs. 27.5% and 10.9%, respectively), regardless of gender or current position/level. Significant variations in specialty preferences were observed based on the respondents’ level of paternal educational attainment (P = 0.026) and future desired location of residency (P < 0.001). The factors identified by the participants as most important when selecting preferred specialties were working hours/lifestyle after completion of training (77.3%), positive experiences with a clinician/teacher of a particular specialty (72.5%), and income potential (70.9%). Conclusions: The findings of this study may contribute to healthcare workforce planning strategies aimed at supporting insufficiently staffed specialties, taking into account the needs of patients as well as the interests and preferences of future doctors.

Understanding the influence of business innovation context on intentions of enrolment in master education of STEM students: a multi-level choice model

This article studies educational decisions, focusing on intentions of enrolment in master’s education of STEM bachelor students. Integrating human capital theory with concepts of cultural and social capital, we propose a two-level model for the choice of pursuing master’s degrees. First level (individual) includes factors covering individual habitus and organisational habitus (higher education institutions of bachelor students), while the second level (local) reflects the local business innovation environment. The proposed model was empirically tested on data collected from a sample of STEM and non-STEM bachelor students enroled in 10 public universities located in Romania. The results show that STEM students display a higher propensity to enrol in master's education, and the gap between STEM and non-STEM majors varies across regions. We find that educational decisions related to master’s degrees are shaped by local circumstances reflecting the business innovation intensity as more innovative business contexts are less conducive for enrolment of students in master programmes. In addition, the findings of the study show that local circumstances are not independent of the field of study when shaping students’ educational choices, highlighting the complex way in which individual and local levels factors interplay and shape educational decisions. STEM students’ propensity to enrol in master’s degrees is more influenced by the innovative business environment than other students. This study has implications for higher education policy and practice aiming to support longer educational careers in STEM.

Pengaruh Digital marketing Terhadap Brand awareness Produk Fashion Jiniso pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen UKI Toraja

This research aims to determine the influence of digital marketing on brand awareness of Jiniso fashion products among UKI Toraja management study program students. This research data was obtained from distributing questionnaires to 43 students of the UKI Toraja management study program. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. The results of this research show that digital marketing has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness. This is proven by the results of a simple linear regression test Y= 11,687+ 0.829X with a calculated t value > t table, namely 6.126 > 2.018 and a significant value < 0.05, namely 0.000. If we look at the coefficient of determination, it shows that the R square value is 0.478 or 47.8% with the remaining 52.2% being influenced by other variables not found in this study.

Exploring the Life and Academic Experiences of International Students at the University of Jambi, Indonesia: A Case Study

The increasing number of international students in Indonesia's higher education sector urges institutions to improve the quality of their services, facilities, and education. The teaching and learning environment is critical, encompassing the effectiveness of instructional methods, classroom interactions, and the academic support systems provided by the university. Additionally, their socio-experiences, including integration into the campus community and interactions with peers, play a crucial role in their overall well-being and academic success. This study aims to explore the life and academic experiences of international students in undergraduate International Programs at the University of Jambi in Indonesia. This research employed a mixed-method approach, combining a questionnaire adapted from the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) and in-depth interviews, with a total of 13 international students from international classrooms participating in the study. The research highlights significant challenges for international students at the University of Jambi, including inadequate classroom and laboratory facilities, poor lighting, and insufficient resources, particularly in Animal Sciences and Agriculture. Language barriers due to Indonesian being the primary medium of instruction further hinder learning. Students express high dissatisfaction with services such as insurance, health facilities, extracurricular activities, and counseling, though library services are well-regarded. Recommendations include adopting English for instruction, providing bilingual training for lecturers, and improving infrastructure and student services to enhance the overall academic experience for international students

Digital Literacy, Skills, and Security: Impact on Digital Leadership in Higher Education

This research examines the influence of digital literacy and social media usage skills on digital leadership in higher education and the moderating role of digital security and antivirus software. This research uses the path analysis method with Smart PLS 4.0 software. They were conducted from January to February 2024, involving 100 management program students using the saturated sampling method. The research results show that digital literacy and social media usage skills positively and significantly affect digital leadership. Digital security also has a positive impact on digital leadership. However, the hypothesis regarding antivirus and security systems as moderating variables was rejected, indicating that they did not increase the influence of digital security or social media skills on digital leadership. This research contributes to developing university curricula and leadership programs by integrating aspects of digital security. The model successfully identified significant influences on digital leadership with high reliability and validity. The rejection of some moderation hypotheses suggests that further research is needed to understand the dynamics between these variables, paving the way for refining the model and exploring other influencing factors.

Analyzing competencies in creating and using educational videos in students of different educational programs

In modern science, it is generally accepted that the video format is more effective than other forms of presentation. Video content for educational purposes corresponds to human physiology, is on­trend and pedagogically proven. The authors analyze the scientific literature and personal professional experience of teachers and educational resources developers, and conclude that it is necessary to form competencies in the sphere of video content creation and application in university students of different educational programs, and present a model of these competencies. To obtain a comprehensive and up­to­date point of view regarding the formation of university students’ competencies in the sphere of application and creation of educational video content and their experience in developing educational videos, a project was initiated in which students created an educational video and then filled out a questionnaire where they evaluated not only the features of video content in education but also their personal experience of video creation and their competencies. The students’ questionnaires provide a rich material for quantitative and qualitative analysis of the formation of competencies that are necessary for creation of educational videos. The presented results may be of practical interest to teachers of educational organizations planning to create video content and apply it to improve the efficiency and quality of education, as well as to implement the formation of relevant competencies in students.

E-Learning Evaluation Based on Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP)

The development of internet-based information technology has had an impact on many aspects of human life, including education. Online learning is made possible by the learning paradigm in the industrial era 4.0. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many universities implemented online learning methods using E-Learning, in line with government recommendations to implement health protocols to break the chain of the COVID-19 virus, such as wearing masks, washing hands and maintaining distance. The Faculty of Engineering, Batam University has used e-learning for learning during the pandemic and continues after the pandemic, but its implementation has never been evaluated. The aim of this research is to assess the context, input, process and product (CIPP) of e-learning at the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University. This research uses a quantitative and qualitative approach (mixed research) by distributing questionnaires to lecturers and students of study programs within the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University. Based on research conducted by evaluating E-Learning from the context aspect, both lecturers and students gave very good responses so it needs to be maintained. Furthermore, from the input aspect it provides a very good response, therefore it needs to be maintained and improved. The response from lecturers for the process aspect is in the very good category, while the response from students is in the good category, so the process element needs to be improved. Assessment of the product aspect shows that E-Learning at the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University must be improved.

Development of PBL-Based Chemistry E-Modules for Colloidal Systems

Integrating digital learning tools has become increasingly important for enhancing student engagement and learning outcomes in the rapidly evolving educational landscape. This research aimed to assess the feasibility of a developed e-module and its impact on student learning outcomes. The development process followed the ADDIE Model, comprising five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The instruments used included interview sheets, e-module validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and a 20-item test instrument. The e-module was validated by experts based on content, presentation, language, and graphic criteria, achieving an average validity score of 91.6%, indicating strong validity. Following validation, the e-module was implemented with 36 eleventh-grade Science Program (XI MIA) students at a high Islamic school in Medan during the 2023/2024 academic year. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in student learning outcomes, as evidenced by an N-gain score of 0.76, which falls within the high criteria. Additionally, student responses to the e-module were overwhelmingly positive, with an average approval rating of 87%, categorising their feedback as "very good." The findings suggest that the developed e-module is feasible and effective in enhancing student learning outcomes. The high validation scores and positive student feedback indicate that the e-module is well-designed and meets educational standards. It is a valuable tool for improving student engagement and achievement in the classroom.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT ON ACCOUNTING LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS X STUDENTS ACCOUNTING SKILLS PROGRAM AT SMK NEGERI 1 PINRANG

This study aims to find out how much the school environment influences the accounting learning outcomes of class X students of the Accounting Expertise Program of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang. The variables in this study are the school environment as an independent variable and learning outcomes as a bound variable. The population in this study is 101 students of Class X Accounting Expertise Program of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique, so that the sample from this study is 50 students. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis of percentages, instrument tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, the results of the descriptive analysis of the school environment were obtained of 86.12 percent which is classified as very high which means that the school environment has met the criteria to improve student learning outcomes, for learning outcomes obtained 81.26 percent which is classified as high which means that the average student accounting learning results are good and no students who get a score brought the minimum completeness that has been set. From the results of a simple linear regression analysis, the school environment Y = 54.515 + 0.318X which means that for every addition of one school environment value, the learning outcome value increases by 0.318 units. The results of the t-test obtained a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that the school environment has a significant effect on student learning outcomes, thus the hypothesis is accepted. Meanwhile, the results of the determination coefficient (r2) analysis obtained a value (r2) = 0.424 or 42 percent. This means that the school environment has a contribution or influence on learning outcomes of 42 percent, while the remaining 58 percent is influenced by other factors.Keywords : School Environment, Learning OutcomesAbstrak This study aims to find out how much the school environment influences the accounting learning outcomes of class X students of the Accounting Expertise Program of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang. The variables in this study are the school environment as an independent variable and learning outcomes as a bound variable. The population in this study is 101 students of Class X Accounting Expertise Program of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique, so that the sample from this study is 50 students. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis of percentages, instrument tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, the results of the descriptive analysis of the school environment were obtained of 86.12 percent which is classified as very high which means that the school environment has met the criteria to improve student learning outcomes, for learning outcomes obtained 81.26 percent which is classified as high which means that the average student accounting learning results are good and no students who get a score brought the minimum completeness that has been set. From the results of a simple linear regression analysis,the school environment obtained Y = 54.515+ 0.318X, which means that for every additional value of the school environment, the learning outcome value increases by 0.318 units. The results of the t-test obtained a significant value of 0.000 <0.05, which means the school environment has a significant effect on student learning outcomes, thus the hypothesis is accepted. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination (r2) obtained a value of (r2) = 0.424 or 42 percent. This means that the school environment has a contribution or influence on learning outcomes of 42 percent, while the remaining 58 percent is influenced by other factors.Keywords: School Environment, Learning Outcomes

TYPING SPEED TEST: INNOVATION IN TYPING SPEED MEASUREMENT FOR OFFICE MANAGEMENT STUDENTS IN THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM

This study aims to develop and evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based typing speed test platform for Office Management program students in the Merdeka Curriculum. In the ever-evolving digital era, fast and accurate typing skills are becoming increasingly important both in the workplace and in education. This study follows the Research & Development method with five main steps: initial research, product development, expert validation, small-scale and large-scale trials. The developed platform, called the Typing Speed ​​Test, is designed to provide real-time feedback, performance analysis, and personalized exercises based on user abilities. The trial involved 150 students from various schools in East Java, showing positive results with 90% of students reporting significant improvements in their typing skills. The platform is considered effective in improving typing speed and accuracy and supports the principles of the Merdeka Curriculum which emphasizes independent learning and the development of 21st-century competencies. The integration of AI into the platform allows for dynamic adaptation of learning, making it a modern solution that can be easily integrated into the educational curriculum. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of digital literacy and the potential of AI in providing innovative and effective learning experiences to prepare students for the demands of an increasingly technology-dependent workforce

Improving Prelicensure Student Learning and Experience With Interactive Online Learning Modules.

Fundamentals of Nursing students at a large school of nursing in the Midwest reported difficulty using their course textbooks. There was also an increase in course failures and a decrease in performance on a Fundamentals of Nursing National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN®) preparatory proctored examination. A pilot project was implemented to evaluate the effectiveness of interactive, online learning modules compared to textbook readings on student performance, access and use of resources, and student experience. Following the pilot there was a significant improvement in course grades among traditional but not accelerated students using the modules compared to those using the textbook. Students reported that the modules were more engaging, cost-effective, and appealing to various learning styles. Weaknesses identified were the module lengths and technological concerns. The online, interactive modules engaged students with course materials, reduced costs, and may have changed student performance. Additional research is needed among students in other courses and programs. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(X):XXX-XXX.].

Academic achievement in English: Minority home language students in early French immersion

Aims and Objectives: Increasingly, students who speak a minority language at home (minority-L1) enroll in Early French Immersion in Canada. A frequent question is the extent to which they develop academic abilities in English. Accordingly, this study asks: (a) Do a similar percentage of minority-L1 students meet provincial standards for academic achievement when tested in English when they attend French immersion compared to English language of instruction? (b) What are the outcomes for minority-L1 students with relatively low English proficiency? and (c) What factors contribute to minority L1-students’ academic achievement when evaluated through English? Methods: We compared performance on province-wide assessments of English reading, writing, and mathematics for Grade 3, minority-L1 students enrolled in French immersion ( n = 196) and in English ( n = 169). Data and Analysis: Chi-square analyses compared the percentage of participants meeting the provincial standard in each academic domain in French immersion and English programs. Predictors of performance within two English proficiency groups ( low and not low) were investigated using binary logistic regression analyses. Findings and Conclusions: In each domain, a similar percentage of minority-L1 students in French immersion and in English met the provincial standard, illustrating that immersion programs are suitable for minority-L1 students. Logistic regression revealed some overlap in individual difference factors, but the constellation of significant predictors differed for students with low English proficiency and those with relatively higher levels of proficiency. Individual learner profiles need to be considered when determining how to support these students. Originality: This study specifically considered performance of minority-L1 students across programs and examined if predictors of achievement in English are comparable for students with different levels of English proficiency. Significance: As school boards work to improve inclusivity within their programs, this study offers much needed evidence concerning the performance of minority-L1 students in dual language programs.

Independent Curriculum Implementation Training for Students of the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program at SDN 3 Baubau

Changing the curriculum is something that must be done by a country along with the times. Curriculum changes in Indonesia have been made several times. The results of the latest curriculum changes have resulted in the Independent Curriculum. Curriculum changes are expected to have a significant positive impact on learning and outcomes. However, curriculum changes also provide flexibility to teachers who carry out learning in the classroom. Students of the Teacher Education Study Program of the University of Muhammadiyah Buton as prospective teachers need to be equipped with experience before they become teachers. This training activity aims to provide experience to participants implementing the independent curriculum. The activity was attended by 12 students as training participants. In general, this training activity is carried out in three stages: the presentation of material, training, and evaluation of results. The presentation of the material uses the lecture and question and answer method, the practice uses the tutoring method, and the evaluation of the results uses the observation method. The evaluation results showed that the average ability of participants to compile learning tools was 88.44%, the average ability to carry out learning reached 90.56, and the personality of participants reached 92.88. Based on the analysis of the results of the discussion, it was concluded that this training activity has had a very satisfactory impact on the ability of trainees in the implementation of the independent curriculum in elementary schools.

Keniscayaan Merintis Program Kreatif Produktif Di Usia Tua Desa Tegalsari Kecamatan Plered Kabupaten Cirebon

This paper was prepared as a contribution from KPM students of Bunga Bangsa Islamic University Cirebon who are concerned about the welfare of elderly. The paradigm that the elderly population is not economically productive and often suffers from various diseases has become a special concern for students in community service programs. Various activities are carried out to stimulate the fine and gross motor skills of the elderly, which at the same time proves that they need attention and appreciation from society, family, and the state. The implications of this community service program are very positive for the elderly in Tegalsari Village, Plered District, Cirebon Regency. Although there are time constraints in program implementation, this can be overcome by creating successor cadres. overcome by creating successor cadres who are able to continue the program. Thus, the benefits can be felt sustainably by the elderly community in the village. Students hope that this effort will not only improve the welfare of the elderly but also build community awareness of the importance of their role and support. Through this service, it is hoped that a society that cares more and appreciates the existence of the elderly as an important part of the community will be realized

Brainstorming Technique in Assisting Students’ Writing Activity at English Education Study Program of IAIN MANADO

The objective of this study was to determine to what extent of brainstorming technique in assisting the writing activities of third semester students in English Education Study Program. The researcher used a mixed-method research approach. In this study, the researcher used research instruments; questionnaires and interviews. The participants in this study were eighteen students and an English Lecturer of English Education Study Program at IAIN Manado. The data were analyzed trough involving data reduction, data display and conclusions. Based on results found by the researcher, 92.77% of students responded positively to the use of brainstorming technique in writing activities. It is confirmed by the results of interviews that students feel helpful and valuable when using brainstorming technique in writing activities, such as collecting ideas to be directed and structured. On the other hand, 7.23% of students responded negatively to this technique. Moreover, from the result of interviews students also said that writing activities using brainstorming technique were practical and helpful in collecting ideas and thoughts in writing a text. It can be proven by looking at the positive responses, which include interesting, fun, motivated, enjoyable, effective and creative.Keywords: brainstorming, technique, writing activities

Socioeconomic inequality in breakfast skipping among Norwegian adolescents

BackgroundSkipping breakfast is associated with negative health-related and school-related outcomes. Breakfast is the most frequently skipped meal among adolescents. Thus, there is a need to explore the reasons for breakfast skipping across population subgroups to better inform policy makers. The purpose of this study was to present the prevalence of adolescents skipping breakfast on schooldays, analyse the reasons for skipping breakfast and assess associations between the prevalence of skipping breakfast and the reasons for skipping breakfast according to sociodemographic variables.MethodsThe data of a random sample of 10 000 upper secondary school students (aged 16–18 years) from Viken County, Norway, were collected. Students completed a questionnaire measuring breakfast skipping, reasons for skipping breakfast, and sociodemographic variables. Chi-square tests were used to assess differences between the independent groups (family affluence scale (FAS), parental education, and gender) and skipping breakfast and reasons for skipping breakfast.Results22% of adolescents reported that they usually skipped breakfast on all schooldays. Skipping breakfast was more prevalent among females, older students, students with lower socioeconomic status and students in vocational education programmes. The difference in breakfast skipping between students with low and high FAS scores was 31% versus 16%, respectively. The most common self-reported reasons for skipping breakfast were time (59%) and not wanting to eat breakfast (48%). Furthermore, 9% reported health issues, and 3% reported economic constraints as a reason for skipping breakfast. Not wanting to eat breakfast was related to a higher FAS score, health issues were more common among girls, and economic constraints were more common among those with low socioeconomic status.ConclusionsSkipping breakfast was common among Norwegian upper secondary school students. Lack of time and not wanting breakfast were clearly the most cited reasons for skipping breakfast. Health issues and economic constraints were also cited but were less common. The results showed diverging associations between different demographic characteristics and reasons for skipping breakfast. These results are important for developing effective programs to improve diet among adolescents.

Graduate student perspectives on training and clinical experiences with antagonism treatment.

The objective of this preregistered study was to gather evidence on training and clinical experiences offered by clinical psychology doctoral programs on the treatment of antagonism-a construct from the personality and psychopathology literature that captures individual differences in aggressiveness, callousness, grandiosity, domineering, and manipulativeness. We surveyed current graduate students (N = 376) in APA-accredited clinical psychology doctoral programs (Mage = 28.4; 83.2% female; 65.2% White) about their experiences in training and treatment of antagonistic patients (ANT-patients) as well as experiences with patients with predominant negative affect (NA; e.g., anxious and depressed). Students reported significantly less training to treat antagonism compared to NA (|ds| = 0.43-2.88), as well as lower rates of direct clinical experience, generally poorer treatment experiences, and stronger countertransference reactions (|ds| = 0.53-1.40). These discrepancies were especially large for adult-focused students compared to child/adolescent-focused students. In fact, adult-focused students reported a mean competency rating of M = 1.71, between the scalar points not competent at all (1) and a little bit competent (2). Overall, these results indicate a lack of training and competence to treat antagonism among current graduate students, especially adult-focused students. We believe the crux of this issue is a field-wide lack of robust empirical work on antagonism treatments (for adults). Moving forward, we implore researchers and funding agencies to help address this substantial gap, which is both an ethical and practical imperative. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Peningkatan Perekonomian Peternak Melalui Pengolahan Limbah

Bondowoso Regency is a center for sheep farming in Indonesia. The establishment of a sheep breeding center in Indonesia has resulted in a large sheep population in Bondowoso Regency. Sheep farming not only produces meat, but also by-products such as wool and waste. Waste that is not utilized properly can cause environmental pollution. One of the villages in Bondowoso Regency which has many sheep farms is Prajekan Kidul Village. The PPK Ormawa Team of the Breeder Study Program Student Association (HIMAPROSTER) Jember University empowered farmers in processing sheep manure waste into solid organic fertilizer. The methods used in this program are focus group discussions, socialization, counseling, practice, mentoring and activity evaluation. After this activity can provide a solution to the problem of livestock waste waste in Prajekan Kidul Village. It is also able to improve the economy of farmers thanks to the sale of solid organic fertilizer.