Specific Descriptors Research Articles

CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA: REFLEXÕES TEÓRICO-PRÁTICAS

The study aims to know the interface between palliative care and primary health care. A theoretical-reflective study was carried out based on the concepts of continuing education and health promotion. Articles retrieved through the secondary databases Virtual Health Library (VHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) and Online System for Search and Analysis of Medical Literature (MEDLINE) were analyzed based on the specific descriptors retrieved through the health sciences descriptors. Studies published in Portuguese, English or Spanish and that dealt directly with the theme under study were considered. Palliative care is a real requirement in the face of the epidemiological transition of society and the technological advances that have made it possible to increase the life expectancy of individuals, in this sense, there is no possibility that only the tertiary level of health care is responsible for palliative care, thus, primary care must assume its role as an organizer of the health system, above all, considering the attributes of territoriality, first contact, longitudinality and comprehensiveness of care; It is urgent to transform the training of health professionals so that people can face finitude in a less aggravated way.

ANÁLISE DO NÍVEL DE PRODUÇÕES SOBRE PREVENÇÃO QUATERNÁRIA

The objective of this study was to analyze the level of productions on quaternary prevention. An integrative literature review study was conducted using the secondary databases Virtual Health Library, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Online System for Search and Analysis of Medical Literature based on the specific descriptors retrieved from the Health Sciences Descriptors. Quaternary prevention breaks with the curative biomedical paradigm and focuses on the disease instead of the individual, thus, it is disruptive, as it builds a new paradigm of professional performance. In this sense, quaternary prevention involves the responsibility of health professionals to identify patients and/or users who are at risk of mistaken interventionist practices, which can cause more harm than good health outcomes, caring for these individuals.

A SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: AVANÇOS E DESAFIOS

Introduction: Mental health is an essential part of primary care, fundamental for the prevention and management of mental disorders. This study highlights the advances and challenges of this integration, such as collaborative models and the use of telemedicine, which have expanded access and care effectiveness, especially in remote contexts. Material and Methods: A literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, including articles published between 2007 and 2023, in Portuguese, English, and Spanish. The search was carried out in the PubMed, SciELO, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases, using specific descriptors. The articles were qualitatively analyzed, identifying patterns, gaps, and relevant strategies for integrating mental health into primary care. Results and Discussion: The results point to significant advances, such as the inclusion of specialized professionals, continuous training, and technologies like telemedicine, which have increased the resolvability and reach of care. However, barriers such as insufficient financial resources, social stigma, and workload overload still limit the effectiveness of the integrated model. Future strategies include increased funding, intersectoral articulation, and the adoption of technological tools, as well as public policies focused on equity and stigma reduction. Conclusions: The integration of mental health into primary care is a complex yet indispensable challenge to improve the quality of life of the populations served. This study reinforces the need for sustainable and collaborative solutions aligned with local and global demands.

A INTERVENÇÃO ESTÉTICA MEDICAMENTOSA NO TRATAMENTO DA ACNE NA ADOLESCÊNCIA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

INTRODUCTION: Acne is a multifactorial condition that mainly affects adolescents and can persist into adulthood, causing physical and psychological impact. Treatments range from topical to systemic, depending on severity, and include benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and isotretinoin, which act to reduce inflammation and prevent scarring. The pursuit of healthy skin is linked to both personal well-being and social and professional expectations. GENERAL OBJECTIVE: To analyze the efficacy of different acne treatments, considering their physical and psychological impacts on affected individuals. METHODOLOGY: The methodology consisted of an integrative literature review with a qualitative approach, analyzing articles published between 2020 and 2024, obtained from several databases, using specific descriptors and applying inclusion and exclusion criteria to select relevant studies. RESULTS: This study analyzed articles on the efficacy of aesthetic interventions in the treatment of acne, focusing on medications such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and isotretinoin. The results highlight their different actions, therapeutic potential, and the importance of professional monitoring to optimize treatment. CONCLUSION: The integrative review highlighted the importance of pharmacological and aesthetic approaches in the treatment of acne, evidencing the efficacy of medications such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and isotretinoin. The study emphasizes the need for integrated strategies to improve both skin health and the emotional well-being of affected adolescents.

Abstract 4136277: The Lay Public Misconceives Characteristics of Acute Coronary Syndrome-Related Chest Pain

Introduction: The most common acute coronary syndrome (ACS) symptom is chest pain. Chest pain is an umbrella term more precisely described using words like pressure or tightness. Previous studies have not explored the lay public’s conceptions of ACS-related chest pain. Misconceptions about chest pain make it difficult for individuals to recognize this symptom if they were to experience it, delaying care seeking. Research Question: How does the lay public conceive of ACS-related chest pain? Methods: Participants from across the U.S. were recruited in May and June 2023. Participants completed an online survey including the Chest Pain Conception Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize conceptions of chest pain quality, timing, intensity, and distress. Conceptions of men and women were compared using the independent-samples t -test and Chi-square test. Results: Participants (n=597) were mostly women (n=355; 59.5%) with a mean age of 54.0 years (SD = 11.5). The sample was diverse: White (n=414, 69.2%), Black (n=101; 16.9%), Hispanic or Latina/o/e/x (n=96; 16.1%), and Asian (n=67; 11.2%). Participants often thought of pressure (78.9%), tightness (77.4%), squeezing (75.5%), gripping (72.9%), and heaviness (72.5%) as possible descriptors of ACS-related chest pain. They less often thought of discomfort (48.7%), fullness (16.8%), and indigestion (13.4%). Participants expected ACS-related chest pain to be “intense” and to bother them “a lot,” both with median scores of 4.0 on a 5-point Likert scale. Participants felt that ACS-related chest pain would “often” (median 4.0) occur with activity and “sometimes” (median 3.0) occur at rest. Women were more likely to rate specific descriptors of chest pain (i.e., pressure, tightness) and general descriptors of chest pain (i.e., discomfort, pain) as more likely ACS-related chest pain descriptors than men, (all ps ≤ .05). Women (n=58; 16.3%) were about twice as likely as men (n=22; 9.2%) to endorse indigestion as a possible descriptor of ACS-related chest pain, ( p = .013, OR = 0.52 [95% CI = 0.31-0.87]). Conclusions: As many as 1 in 5 participants did not endorse common descriptors such as pressure and tightness as potentially characterizing ACS-related chest pain. Most believed this symptom would be intense and bother them a lot. They also more often associated ACS-related chest pain with activity than with rest. Clinical and research interventions can target the misconceptions identified in this study.

ADVANCES IN ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY

Orthopaedic surgery has undergone significant evolution with the development of minimally invasive techniques (MIT) for the treatment of complex lower limb fractures. These innovations have transformed orthopaedic management, offering less traumatic and more effective alternatives to traditional procedures. IMTs are designed to reduce tissue damage, speed up recovery and minimize post-operative complications, making them increasingly relevant in today’s orthopaedic scenario. The aim of this study is to discuss recent advances in minimally invasive techniques in orthopaedic surgery for complex lower limb fractures. The research explores the benefits of these techniques, the challenges faced in clinical practice and the future prospects for their widespread adoption. The research was based on a literature review, with a qualitative approach, using the PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scielo databases. For a comprehensive and relevant analysis of the advances and challenges of minimally invasive techniques in orthopaedic surgery, specific descriptors reflecting the area of study were applied, with a time frame covering publications from 2018 to 2023. The analysis is based on a review of up-to-date literature, including clinical studies and meta-analyses that demonstrate the efficacy and safety of minimally invasive techniques. Innovations such as the use of external fixators, locked intramedullary rods and surgical navigation systems are highlighted. These approaches allow for precise stabilization of fractures with smaller incisions and less impairment of soft tissue vascularization. In addition, advances in intraoperative imaging and surgical instrumentation are discussed, which have improved the precision of procedures and reduced operative time. Challenges such as the learning curve and the cost of the technologies are also addressed. Thus, advances in minimally invasive techniques have revolutionized orthopaedic surgery, offering effective solutions for the treatment of complex lower limb fractures. Despite the challenges, such as the need for specialized training and investment in new technologies, the benefits for patients, including shorter recovery times and better functional results, are undeniable. The future of orthopaedic surgery will continue to benefit from these innovations, with the potential to further increase access and the quality of treatments.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD AND USE OF ANXIOLYTICS AND ANTIDEPRESSANTS IN NURSING: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW

Introduction: Nursing professionals face high levels of stress and work overload, which can affect their mental health and lead to the use of anxiolytics and antidepressants. However, the relationship between workload and the use of these medications is not yet completely clear. Objective: This study aims to explore the relationship between nurses' workload and the use of anxiolytics and antidepressants, in addition to identifying the main factors that influence this use. Methodology: An integrative literature review was carried out, searching the PubMed and CINAHL databases, using specific descriptors. The studies were selected based on the relationship between workload and medication use, and analyzed for quality and relevance. Conclusion: The data suggest a significant association between high workload and the use of psychotropic medications, highlighting factors such as long working hours and high demand in the health environment. The review suggests that work overload is linked to the use of anxiolytics and antidepressants by nurses, reinforcing the need for interventions to improve working conditions and support the mental health of these professionals.

IMPACTO DA SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT EM PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM: ESTRATÉGIAS DE PREVENÇÃO E INTERVENÇÃO

ABSTRACTBurnout Syndrome manifests itself from emotional exhaustion resulting from the work environment, associated with a set of individual characteristics of the professional. The case of nurses stands out, who are dedicated to caring for patients, dealing with various conditions and problems, in addition to needing to adapt daily to better serve them. Internal demands, emotional exhaustion and occupational stress contribute to the development of this syndrome. The objective of the research is to describe the impacts caused by Burnout Syndrome on nursing professionals, highlighting the importance of developing prevention and intervention strategies. The methodology used was a literature review, searching for articles and journals that addressed Burnout syndrome in nurses, using specific descriptors to facilitate analysis. The results indicated that work overload, long working hours and constant contact with suffering contribute to the development of professional burnout among nurses. It was concluded that the adoto of effective measures is essential to reduce the impacts of Burnout, promoting balance between professional and personal life, ensuring humanized and highly relevant care for patients.

Exploring the political frontier in Australian schools: Bernsteinian insights on Civics and Citizenship education

Contemporary liberal democracies face complex and disruptive challenges, such as toxic populism, culture wars, political polarization, religious fundamentalism, the climate emergency, global conflicts, and the influence of powerful social media platforms. This is the disconcerting world that young people are growing up in and need support in understanding and mediating. This paper critically analyses the Australian Civics and Citizenship education curricular response using the theoretical insights of Basil Bernstein to understand the types of citizens it aims to nurture. Through analysing the language of the Australian Curriculum, the processes and intellectual influences behind its creation, and specific curricular content descriptors, the paper illuminates the social and ideological assumptions embedded in its vision of educating for democratic citizenship. We argue that political education remains a domain that Australian curriculum framers, schools, and teachers have approached cautiously. The paper highlights the curriculum's inadequacy in addressing early twenty-first-century political imperatives related to democratic deconsolidation, falling short of Bernsteinian ideals.

Efficient screening of single-atom Porphyrazine-coordinated transition metal catalysts for electrochemical nitric oxide reduction: Insights from first-principles calculations

The electrochemical conversion of NO to NH3 is gaining attention in green energy for its dual benefits of producing ammonia and eliminating toxic NO. However, the lack of efficient and durable electrocatalysts limits its application, highlighting the need for improved catalysts to advance this promising strategy. The emerging transition metal porphyrazine frameworks (TM − Pz), which combine the advantages of single-atom metal (SAC) centers with the coordination of surrounding 4 N ligands, present promising opportunities in the field of electrochemical catalysis. We have designed a series of 3d transition metal single-atom catalysts (SACs) and conducted high-throughput screening, based on first-principles computations, to identify effective catalysts for the electrocatalytic conversion of NO to NH3. Our findings reveal that the Ti − Pz, Fe − Pz, and V − Pz nanosheets exhibit significantly lower UL values of −0.11, −0.24, and −0.31 V, respectively, when compared to the experimentally and theoretically determined criterion of −0.32 V. The correlation between limiting potentials (UL) and a specific descriptor (φ) is particularly significant for constructing a volcano plot, which illustrates the intrinsic properties of metal atoms in various TM − Pz series and their associated remarkable nitric oxide reduction reaction (NORR) performance. Among the range of nanosheets evaluated, the Ti − Pz and Fe − Pz models emerge as particularly noteworthy, demonstrating significantly higher selectivity and NORR activity than their counterparts. This research deepens our comprehension of the distinctive and advantageous properties of SACs, presenting progressive perspectives that can directly facilitate the discovery and optimization of SACs for NORR applications.

Locomotion and Postural Control in Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Novel Kinesiological Assessment.

Background/Objectives: The purposes of the present study were to assess gait by using a novel approach that plots two adjacent joint angles and the postural control in individuals with autism (ASD) and individuals with typical neurodevelopmental (TD). Methods: The surface electromyography (sEMG) activity was measured synchronously with the other variables. Twenty young adult men, 10 with TD and 10 with a diagnosis of ASD, took part in this study. Results: There was a significant difference between ASD and TD groups in the area described by the knee-ankle diagram (p < 0.05). The sEMG activity recorded from the lateral gastrocnemius (LG) during the contact phase of gait was significantly lower in the ASD group compared with the TD group (p < 0.05). The sEMG activity recorded in the different postural conditions showed differences in LG and tibialis anterior (TA) between the ASD and TD groups (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The knee-ankle diagram provided a sensitive and specific movement descriptor to differentiate individuals with ASD from individuals with TD. The reduced LG activation is responsible for the reduced area in the knee-ankle diagram and 'toe-walking' in individuals with ASD and represents the common denominator of an altered ankle strategy during locomotion and postural control.

Desafios e perspectivas na judicialização da saúde na América Latina: considerações sobre o fenômeno no Brasil e na Colômbia

Objective: The present study aims to understand how the judicialization of health develops as a global phenomenon, with particular emphasis on Latin American contexts, considering Brazil, and Colombia. Methodology: A literature review methodology supported by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses tool was adopted. The research was conducted using specific descriptors, and search strategies were carried out in the PubMed, MEDLINE, Lilacs, SciELO, CRD, CDSR, BVS, and BIREME databases. Articles published between 2010 and 2024 that discuss the judicialization of health, considering Portuguese, Spanish, or English languages, were selected. Results: The search resulted in 455 articles, of which 18 met the inclusion criteria. The analysis of the selected articles reveals the need for balanced solutions that respect individual rights without compromising the accessibility and quality of collective healthcare. The challenges imposed by judicialization are highlighted, such as issues of equity, financial sustainability of health systems, and resource prioritization. Conclusion: It concludes by emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach involving legislative adjustments, improvements in health system management, health education, and the promotion of equitable public policies. Submission: 05/29/24| Review: 08/16/24| Approval: 08/16/24

Genetic Diversity of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Landraces Based on Morphological Traits and Molecular Markers.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity among traditional common bean accessions through morphological descriptors and molecular markers. Sixty-seven common bean accessions from the Germplasm bank of the Instituto Federal of Espírito Santo-Campus de Alegre were evaluated. For this, 25 specific morphological descriptors were used, namely 12 quantitative and 13 qualitative ones. A diversity analysis based on morphological descriptors was carried out using the Gower algorithm. For molecular characterization, 23 ISSR primers were used to estimate dissimilarity using the Jaccard Index. Based on the dendrograms obtained by the UPGMA method, for morphological and molecular characterization, high genetic variability was observed between the common bean genotypes studied, evidenced by cophenetic correlation values in the order of 0.99, indicating an accurate representation of the dissimilarity matrix by the UPGMA clustering. In the morphological characterization, high phenotypic diversity was observed between the accessions, with grains of different shapes, colors, and sizes, and the accessions were grouped into nine distinct groups. Molecular characterization was efficient in separating the genotypes in the Andean and Mesoamerican groups, with the 23 ISSR primers studied generating an average of 6.35 polymorphic bands. The work identified divergent accessions that can serve different market niches, which can be indicated as parents to form breeding programs in order to obtain progenies with high genetic variability.

FATORES ASSOCIADOS À QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE CUIDADORES DE IDOSOS COM DEMÊNCIA

The objective of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the quality of life of caregivers of elderly people with Alzheimer's dementia. An integrative literature review study was conducted using the secondary databases Virtual Health Library, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Online System for Search and Analysis of Medical Literature based on the specific descriptors retrieved in the Health Sciences Descriptors. The factors associated with the quality of life of caregivers of elderly people with Alzheimer's dementia were burden, functional decline and dependence of the elderly to perform activities of daily living, degree of dementia severity, longer time since diagnosis and living with the demented elderly, socioeconomic conditions, psychological stress and decline in social relationships, environment domain, psychological and physical. It is essential that care is also cared for, both from the point of view of health and in relation to public policies of social security and assistance.

Analysis of the Therapeutic Efficacy of Rhizotomy in Pain Treatment

Considering the growing burden of chronic pain and the urgent need for effective, minimally invasive treatments, rhizotomy has gained prominence as a viable therapeutic option. However, the variability in techniques, such as endoscopic, radiofrequency, and chemical rhizotomy, and the differing outcomes across patient populations underscore the necessity for a comprehensive evaluation of its efficacy. This study aims to systematically review the therapeutic effectiveness of various rhizotomy techniques in managing chronic pain, focusing on their application in conditions like lumbar facet joint pain, trigeminal neuralgia, and cancer-related pain. To achieve this, a narrative literature review was conducted, employing a structured methodology based on established guidelines from experts in the field. The review covered studies published between 2000 and 2023, sourced from reputable academic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, using specific descriptors like "rhizotomy," "pain management," "endoscopic rhizotomy," and "radiofrequency." The inclusion criteria were stringent, focusing on studies that reported quantitative or qualitative outcomes related to pain relief, complications, and the impact on patients' quality of life following rhizotomy. The results of this review indicate that rhizotomy, particularly the endoscopic and radiofrequency variants, consistently provides significant pain relief and functional improvement across various conditions. The long-term benefits of selective dorsal rhizotomy, especially in reducing pain and improving function in patients with spastic cerebral palsy, were notably highlighted. However, the review also points out that the efficacy of rhizotomy can vary depending on the specific technique employed, the underlying condition being treated, and individual patient characteristics. This comprehensive analysis allows us to conclude that rhizotomy is indeed a valuable option in the realm of pain management, offering substantial benefits in terms of both pain relief and enhanced quality of life. Nevertheless, it also emphasizes the need for further research to optimize these techniques and better understand the factors that influence patient outcomes, ultimately paving the way for more personalized and effective pain management strategies.

Can Pain Be Understood by Words? A Literature Review of Pain-Language Association

This review systematically explores the complicated interplay between pain and language, including nociceptive pain and empathic pain. While previous study focusing on physiological aspects of pain, this paper addressed how linguistics influence pain communication and perception. The finding reveals that language can influence bother subjective pain and the pain when we observe others. It is notable that the use of specific pain descriptors and metaphors significantly impacts individuals' pain perception and linguistic context can influence peoples nociceptive pain experience. For empathic pain, there are similar brain activations when communicating with people who are suffering from pain. Besides, there is evidence that communication and interactions can benefit painful patients and reduce pain. To conclude, this paper empathizes the vital role language plays in individuals own pain experience and feeling others pain. Future studies should aim to have standardized tools and frameworks for studying the linguistic aspect of pain, especially in the social inter-brain context, which is vital for understanding and communicating pain. Addressing the linguistic dimension of pain can help with pain assessment and management, leading to better patient care.

Characterization and Agronomic Evaluation of 25 Accessions of Chenopodium quinoa in the Peruvian Coastal Desert

Quinoa is a healthy food that possesses high levels of protein that is enriched for dietary essential amino acids. The crop is highly diverse and well-adapted to changing climatic conditions. In spite of being vulnerable to pests and diseases, the development of new resistant varieties is possible. Taking advantage of this genetic variability is crucial for breeding programs, especially to adapt quinoa to the shifting needs of producers. In this study, 25 Peruvian accessions and two commercial varieties were characterized and agronomically evaluated in the Peruvian Pacific desert. Specific methodologies and descriptors of existing crops were used, analyzing a total of 24 quantitative and 23 qualitative variables with 15 repetitions per accession. The data were processed using descriptive statistics and a multivariate analysis. The results showed a high variability in morphological characteristics, with an area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) of the presence of mildew between 529 and 1725, highlighting ACC06 with a lower severity of mildew. The percentage of saponins varied between 0.04 and 0.21 percent, with ACC06 being the one with the lowest percentage. Regarding the crop yield, it ranged between 0.35 and 8.80 t ha−1, highlighting the high-yielding accessions ACC55 and ACC14. These results were promising for the improvement of quinoa yield in the production conditions of the Peruvian Pacific desert.

Automatic lockbolt detection method for riveting quality evaluation based on specific geometric feature descriptors of 3D point cloud

Abstract Lockbolt is increasingly utilized in different fields due to its good performance in riveting and locking. However, the digital measurement and evaluation methods for the riveting quality of lockbolts still need to be explored. In this paper, we proposed a point cloud-based automatic lockbolt detecti on method, estimating the riveting quality via the protruding height of the lockbolt pin. The method involves three main stages: density computation for 3D point cloud, identification of real lockbolt regions, and segmentation for the top surface of the lockbolt. Firstly, a noise-weakened density computation model is proposed to suppress the density value of noise points. Secondly, the idea of PCA (principal component analysis) is adopted, and a set of SGFDs (specific geometric feature descriptors) is built to identify the real lockbolts from the candidate regions. Lockbolts can be robustly represented even if noise and missing in the point cloud. Thirdly, an efficient section-by-section segmenting algorithm is proposed to segment the top surface of the pin protrusion of the riveted lockbolt. Finally, the riveting quality of each lockbolt is evaluated based on the height from the top surface of the pin protrusion to the bottom plane of the lockbolt. Experiments on real data verified the accuracy, robustness, and efficiency of the proposed method.&amp;#xD;

Effects of spatial microstructure characteristics on mechanical properties of dual phase steel by inverse analysis and machine learning approach

This work aims to investigate complex relationship between microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties of dual phase (DP) steel through an inverse analysis based on Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method combined with meso-scale material modelling. In this framework, a machine learning approach as surrogate model was developed, in which support vector regression (SVR) and artificial neural network (ANN) were trained using results from representative volume element (RVE) simulations coupled with damage model, which were previously calibrated with experimental data of commercial DP steel grades. Moreover, specific microstructure descriptors including Moran’s index, martensite band index and martensite orientation were proposed for representing effects of spatial distributions of martensitic phase. As a result, inverse predictions of microstructure characteristics of DP steels for achieving defined yield strength, tensile strength, uniform elongation and toughness were presented. The inverse analysis could solve the non-uniqueness of structure–property relationships of steel, whereby significances of dispersed structures and aligned martensite bands were highlighted in details. The approach fairly dealt with multi-target optimization and high dimensional problem, which can be further applied as a guideline for designing DP microstructures with enhanced mechanical properties.

Coordination Engineering of Fe-Centered Catalysts for Superior Li-S Battery Performance.

Iron-nitrogen functionalized graphene has emerged as a promising cathode host for rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries (RLSBs) due to its affordability and enhanced battery performance. To optimize its catalytical efficiency, we propose a novel approach involving coordination engineering. Our investigation spans a plethora of catalysts with varied coordination environments, focusing on elements B, C, N and O. We revealed that Fe-C4 and Fe-B2C2-h are particularly effective for promoting Li2S oxidation, whereas Fe-N4 excels in catalyzing the sulfur reduction reaction (SRR). Importantly, our study identified specific descriptors - namely, the Integrated Crystal Orbital Hamilton Population (ICOHP) and the bond length between Fe and S in Li2S adsorbed state - as the most effective predictive descriptors for Li2S oxidation barriers. Meanwhile, Li2S adsorption energy emerges as a reliable descriptor for assessing the SRR barrier. These identified descriptors are expected to be instrumental in rapidly identifying promising cathode hosts across various metal-centered systems with diverse coordination environments. Our findings not only offer valuable insights into the role of coordination environment, but also present an effective path for rapidly identifying high performance catalysts for RLSBs, enabling the acceleration of advanced RLSBs development.