Specific Character Research Articles

ПЕДАГОГИКАЛЫҚ ІЛІМДЕР ЖҮЙЕСІ ҚАЛЫПТАСУЫНДАҒЫ МҰХАММЕД ХАЙДАР ДУЛАТИ ЕҢБЕКТЕРІНІҢ ҮЛЕСІ

The article analyzes pedagogical thoughts, which are led by one of the stars of the East, the first person who wrote the history of the Kazakh people – Mukhamed Haidar Dulat. The author has a historical and literary work "Tarikh-i Rashidi" and a poem "Zhahanname". Although both have different genres, the goal and the idea are the same. In the era of globalization, in order not only to acquaint young people with the works of the Middle Ages, but also to show the precious treasury underlying their personal development, the relevance of the study shows. Muhammad Haidar Dulat himself is a great personality. The origins of pedagogical teaching in his works stem from Islamic culture and folk pedagogy. His work instills patriotism, morality, education, justice, honesty in young people. The article presents the issues of studying "Tarikh-i Rashidi", pedagogical thoughts, the origins of Sufi teaching. The purpose of the study is to identify the pedagogical facet of the works of Muhammad, give the opportunity to use the author's stories in teaching. In education and upbringing, one can focus on the personality of the Mughal Khans in the "Tarikh-i Rashidi" in the direction of personal research. In this regard, the students were presented with the chapter "a conversation about the proud qualities and special character of Sultan Said Khan".

Grunt to historia? Vicente Luis Mora i jego "Centroeuropa" (2020) jako metapowieść intrahistoryczna

The purpose of the essay is to introduce the figure of a contemporary Spanish author, Vicente Luis Mora, and his novel Centroeuropa to the Polish literary researchers, as well as to analyze the special character of this novel in terms of reading agreement and the most adequate terminology concerning the literary genre, to which it belongs, based on the form oftypological characteristics of a novel that includes ten essential points: paratext, plot, narration, time structure, poetics, the question of mimesis, the loyalty of history towards History, metatextuality, ideological character and the strategies used by the author. On the basis of these reflections it can be concluded that Centroeuropa by Vicente Luis Mora is a metanovel about a man who is looking for his way in a breakthrough moment in the history of Europe, between the 18th and 19th century, in the declining feudal‑absolutist Prussia and the emerging liberal‑capitalist Prussia, in the embryonic society, where economic and political norms haven’t been fully constructed yet and women are not full‑fledged members of society. Centroeuropa is a multi‑dimensional novel inspired by the past of Central Europe, but – above all – a metanovel about writing and its servitude.

About some lexical-semantic and structural-syntactic peculiarities of English scientific medical articles

This work concerns the problem of English scientific medical articles which present a separate trend, known for its peculiar lexical cast and structural-syntactic, compositional features. The abundance of special terminological nominations, high preciseness, strict logical order, clarity of material exposition and data presenting, large use of different type discourse-text ‘transitions’ for structural-semantic and lexical-syntactic organizing are most significant features of special scientific texts. All this approves for medical scientific discourse specific character, claiming for a large variety of its concepts in American and European linguistics, which, in its turn, provokes problems in treating basic multi-level language units. Thus, one can state a high actuality of regarding poly-functional text-forming elements in a multi-aspect, complex way. Just for this reason scientific texts lexical-semantic-syntactic peculiarities studying has become the objective of our research. The results of complex structural-compositional, lexical-semantic, syntactic-stylistic analysis fulfilled in the frame of given work give full grounds to state a certain specificity of multi-level organizing, structuring, lexical-terminological filling of poly-thematic scientific medical articles taken from original English-language sources.

Forms of regulatory regulation to ensure tactical literacy of official combat missions by personnel of the National Police of Ukraine

In the article, the author examines the legislative provisions regarding the tactical competence of the National Police of Ukraine during the performance of their official and combat tasks, including combat training of personnel during a state of war. Specifically, attention has been given to the origins of some fundamental concepts in their work, the authority to ensure and implement measures of the legal framework during a state of war, the performance of official duties, and the execution of combat tasks by police officers.
 The research's scientific novelty lies in the in­depth theoretical study of the legal aspects of tactical competence of National Police officers while carrying out their official and combat duties. The performance of police services during times of war, emergencies, or other critical situations necessitates specific competencies, skills, and character traits for police personnel. Key requirements for police officers include the ability to make rapid decisions in critical situations, act while considering all circumstances, possess a basic level of military training and skills to effectively cooperate with military units and other law enforcement agencies during a state of war, take responsibility for organizing and providing humanitarian aid to civilians, including evacuation and first aid, as well as ensuring the preservation of the rights and freedoms of citizens, even in wartime conditions, avoiding excessive use of force, and regulating their activities in accordance with the law.
 The research underscores the importance of utilizing the appropriate competencies, skills, and character traits for the successful execution of tasks by police officers in times of war, emergency situations, and other critical circumstances.

Design of protected clothing for the cockpit for safety purposes

Kokpar" is an extreme equestrian game with a very deep history. The peculiarity of the game is that the horsemen who can ride a horse, who participate in it, are divided into two teams, regardless of age and weight category. The game kokpar has acquired a special character in the culture of nomads and is widespread among the people to this day. There are a lot of movements in the game kokpar with the risk of serious injury, players are constantly on the move, dangerous moments often arise that can lead to injury. The purpose of the research work is to improve the clothing of the kokpar crew from the point of view of safety. In this regard, this article defines the type of movements that directly affect injuries in the game. The conditions of the sports game were studied, the main shortcomings of the current clothing were revealed, and a protective headdress was prepared to protect the player's head from injury. Based on the analysis of scientific and technical information and scientific works, the rules of the game were studied, the ergonomics of the players' movements were determined, and the clothes used in games were considered. The constructive design of sportswear was developed using the widely used automated CAD program "Grafis". As a result, a rational design of sportswear for playing "Kokpar" was developed, and a protective set was made – a knee pad and a headdress. The game of "Kokpar" mobilizes (engages) young people to participate in national equestrian games. This game contributes to the fact that the horsemen become more active and fit. At the same time, it leads to the dexterity of riding. Designed headgear and knee pads to protect riders from injury during equestrian sports games.

Validating osteological correlates for the hepatic piston in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis).

Unlike the majority of sauropsids, which breathe primarily through costal and abdominal muscle contractions, extant crocodilians have evolved the hepatic piston pump, a unique additional ventilatory mechanism powered by the diaphragmaticus muscle. This muscle originates from the bony pelvis, wrapping around the abdominal viscera, extending cranially to the liver. The liver then attaches to the caudal margin of the lungs, resulting in a sub-fusiform morphology for the entire "pulmo-hepatic-diaphragmatic" structure. When the diaphragmaticus muscle contracts during inspiration, the liver is pulled caudally, lowering pressure in the thoracolumbar cavity, and inflating the lungs. It has been established that the hepatic piston pump requires the liver to be displaced to ventilate the lungs, but it has not been determined if the lungs are freely mobile or if the pleural tissues stretch ventrally. It has been hypothesized that the lungs are able to slide craniocaudally with the liver due to the smooth internal ceiling of the thoracolumbar cavity. We assess this through ultrasound video and demonstrate quantitatively and qualitatively that the pulmonary tissues are sliding craniocaudally across the interior thoracolumbar ceiling in actively ventilating live juvenile, sub-adult, and adult individuals (n=7) of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) during both natural and induced ventilation. The hepatic piston is a novel ventilatory mechanism with a relatively unknown evolutionary history. Questions related to when and under what conditions the hepatic piston first evolved have previously been left unanswered due to a lack fossilized evidence for its presence or absence. By functionally correlating specific characters in the axial skeleton to the hepatic piston, these osteological correlates can be applied to fossil taxa to reconstruct the evolution of the hepatic piston in extinct crocodylomorph archosaurs.

Features of the mineralogical composition of solod and solod meadow-chestnut soil, the case of soils of the liman depression at Dzhanybek research station of the Institute of Forest Science RAS

The structure of the soil cover at the territory of the clayey semidesert of the Northern Caspian Sea is represented by triparted soil complex and peculiar soils like solod. Solods are formed in relief elements that are constant for this territory – mesodepressions, which are referred to limans. Two soil profiles were studied in the bottom of the liman – solod, and on its peripheral part – solodized meadow-chestnut soil. The formation of the solod profile occurs because of periodic moistening with fresh water and systematic flooding during the snowmelt period. The second soil is in the zone of transit of surface water to the liman. The soil profiles have the same type of eluvialilluvial distribution of the clay fraction, while differentiation is more distinct in solod. Mineralogical analysis established the same type of qualitative composition of clay and clastogenic minerals in both soils. Clay minerals are represented by illite, smectite, mixed-layer illite-smectite, accompanied by kaolinite and chlorite. Clastogenic minerals are represented by quartz, mica, K-feldspar, plagioclase, and chlorite. Quartz and feldspars are accumulated in the solodized horizons of the soil profiles; the content of quartz and feldspars decreases in the textural horizons, while the content of mica and chlorite increases. The distribution of the smectite phase in the solod profile reveals a difference in the ratio of illite-smectite packets, structures with a low content of smectite packets predominate in the solod part of the profile, and the proportion with a swelling packet in mixed-layer minerals increases in textural horizons. The solodized meadow-chestnut soil is distinguished by a smaller thickness of the solodized horizon, a higher content of the smectite component, and a calm character of the profile differentiation of clay and clastogenic minerals. In both soils, labile minerals with signs of superdispersion are recorded in the solodized and textural horizons. The superdispersion of labile minerals has different causes. In solod, it is associated with the action of low-mineralized water and the hydrolysis of soil minerals during the wet seasons of the year, as well as with the intense regime of intrasoil weathering in situ, and in the solodized meadow-chestnut soil, with the passage of the stage of solonetz soils. Differences in the smectite component were also revealed: in the solodized horizons of solod, it is represented by individual smectite and the mixed-layer phase of illitesmectite; and in the meadow-chestnut soil – by mixed-layer illite-smectite.

REGIONAL IDENTITY IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS IN THE 1930S-1990s OF THE KARAGANDA CITY

This article is intended to analyze architectural changes in the residential development of the city of Karaganda in the period from 1930 to 1990 with an emphasis on identifying regional identity. The work pays attention to the characteristic features of the architectural style, taking into account the influence of natural, socio-economic and cultural factors. The research methodology includes an analysis of historical experience, a comparison of architectural approaches at different stages of development, as well as a review of academic literature and projects. It is emphasized that regional identity in architecture is considered as an open system capable of adapting to changes in the environment and time, including local characteristics and the individual style of architects. In the context of residential development in Karaganda, regional identity is expressed through the creation of comfortable conditions, taking into account contextual features and a critical look at traditions. Urban architecture combines elements of cultural heritage with modern approaches, making it unique and expressive. The individual approach of the architects gives the city's landscape a special character. Ultimately, Karaganda's architectural identity reflects its rich cultural heritage and ability to adapt to changes in environment and time, while maintaining its uniqueness and character. This unique interaction of architecture with history and modernity makes the city of Karaganda not only a place to live, but also a valuable historical and cultural heritage that its residents and guests are proud.

The selection of genres and forms in audiovisual art for the recording and artistic reinterpretation of wartime themes

The article studies the representation of war-related themes in cinematography, the selection of audiovisual forms and genres for their expression, and analyzes the influence of war on the development of art in historical and contemporary contexts. An attempt is made to systematize thematic components that filmmakers can use to create audiovisual works about contemporary war events in Ukraine.
 The purpose of the article is to explore the issue of choosing cinematic forms that allow for emotional proximity of the audience to the experience of traumatic wartime events. Additionally, it involves an analysis of the differences in approaches to handling war-related themes in art depending on the temporal distance between the creators and the events. The study draws upon the findings of previous research related to the concept of “postmemory” and examines how this concept can be applied to the development of contemporary cinema by Ukrainian directors.
 The methodology of the research is conducted through a system-oriented analysis and comparison of various forms and genres of screen arts, each of which possesses distinct means of expression for exploring central topics (narrative and documentary cinema, short and feature films, portrait films, and docudramas).
 The scientific novelty of the study lies in the attempt to apply international experience in analyzing the representation of traumatic wartime experiences in works of art, with the aim of projecting the application of these practices in the Ukrainian artistic context.
 The results. The depiction of war themes in art serves as a significant tool for preserving and transmitting traumatic emotional memories across generations. It is precisely the experience of wartime events that becomes pivotal in shaping the national identity, both at the collective and individual levels. In this context, the director’s task is to find the most suitable cinematic form to reveal specific stories. Despite the prevailing opinion in the professional Ukrainian film community and society regarding the inappropriateness of producing fictional films about the contemporary war in Ukraine, research demonstrates that the traumatic experience undergone by Ukrainians today requires documentation, representation, and artistic reinterpretation in close proximity to the ongoing events.
 The scientific novelty of the research lies in the analysis of the application of the concept of “postmemory” and the exploration of ways in which this concept can be used to shape the contemporary cinematic language of Ukrainian directors. Additionally, the article outlines several thematic areas within which modern cinematographers can seek specific stories and characters for their future works.
 The practical significance. Various formats and genres of screen media can be applied for this purpose, including short and feature films, documentaries, and fictional films, as well as works in such genres like portraiture, sketches, and docudramas. The research emphasizes the appropriateness of creating and comparatively analyzing diverse artistic forms dedicated to the theme of war in literature, cinematography, visual arts, music, and more. Regardless of the chosen thematic dimensions in which an author works, it is crucial to remember the power of personal stories and experiences that can provide an understanding of the enormous scale of wartime tragedy.

Comparative morphology of the genera with perpendicular parameres in Anomalini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) allows revalidation of the endemic Mexican genus Lamoana Casey, 1915 stat. rev.

The endemic Mexican genus Lamoana Casey, 1915 stat. rev. is revalidated through a comparative morphological analysis of both male genitalia and somatic characters of all genera with perpendicular parameres. A comparative study and general description of the basic patterns in the morphology of the genitalia for the American genera are provided. A full redescription of the genus and a redescription of L. villosella (Blanchard, 1851) comb. rev. is provided herein, with the addition of generic and specific diagnostic characters and data about its geographical distribution. Further, possible relationships at generic level among American genera are provided. With this study, the number of Anomalini genera known for America and Mexico is now elevated to 17 and 14, respectively.

EVALUAREA SOIURILOR DE MĂR PENTRU CIDRU ÎN ECOSISTEMUL POMICOL MĂRĂCINENI

Cider apple fruit growing is a special branch of horticulture considering that the varieties for cider are different from other apple varieties by the fruit chemical composition (high polyphenol content), and also by the specific agronomic characters (type of growth, vigor, alternate fruit bearing). Nowadays, at Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania researches are carried out, in order to identify some cider varieties adapted to the pedoclimatic conditions, varieties that can be extended in commercial plantations. This paper presents the results registered during 2020-2022 regarding vigor, precocity, fruit attributes and behavior of specific disease (scab, powdery mildew, fire blight) for 22 cultivars, with different origin ('Marie Ménard', 'DouceMoën', 'Kermerrien', 'Juliana', 'Judor', 'Jurella', 'Judeline', 'Judaine' from France; 'Dabinett', 'Ellis Bitter', 'Harry Masters Jersey', 'Major' from England; 'Cortland', 'Golden Russet', 'Grimes Golden', 'Gravestein Rouge', 'Norther Spy', 'Liberty' and 'Virginia Crab' from USA; 'Mc Intosh', 'Red Mc Intosh' and 'Geneva' from Canada )grafted on two rootstocks (MM106 and M9). In the first three years after planting, 'Judeline', 'DouceMoȅn' and 'Golden Russet' cvs.grafted on M9, show a low vigor. The total solid soluble content ranged between 12.6% at 'Harry Masters Jersey' cv. and 18.9% at 'Judaine' cv. The highest value of fruit firmness was recorded at 'Judaine' cv. (8.21kgf/cm2), 'Virginia Crab' (7.98 kgf/cm2), 'Jurella' (7.97 kgf/cm2), and 'Dabinett' (7.84kgf/cm2), and the lowest value was recorded for 'Cortland' cv. (6.12kgf/cm2) and 'Judor' (6.55 kgf/cm2). 'NortherSpy' cv. show a high sensitivity to apple scab, 'Cortland', 'Grimes Golden' and 'Liberty' cvs. to powdery mildew, 'Harry Master Jersey' and 'Dabinett' cvs. to fire blight.

Morphometric and Genetic Characterization of Dominant Fish Species in Progo River, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

A study on the morphology and genetics of the three species of dominant wader that live in the Progo River has been conducted. This study aimed to identify the three kinds of dominant waders in the Progo River, their morphology, and their genetics to ensure their right identity. Fish characterization was done by morphological analysis using the truss-morphometric method and genetic analysis using molecular markers. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) based on PCR was used for diversity identification for interspecies and between species. Several analyses of water quality parameters (temperature, nitrate, phosphate, and ammonia) were also carried out to determine the habitat’s suitability for the fish’s survival. Based on the results of discriminant function analysis, all wader fish from the Progo River used in this study were classified into three species with the highest differentiation character D4 (distance between the starting point of upper tail fin and the starting point of lower tail fin). Results also show that wader abang fish have similar morphometric characteristics and DNA closer to wader kepe compared to wader pari. The length-weight relationship of wader fish from the Progo River shows that the growth pattern of wader abang and wader kepe is allometric positive, while that of wader pari is allometric negative. The value of the condition factor for wader fish from the Progo River indicates that the environmental habitat of wader fish is good and stable so that it can support the fish growth.

Toward Innovative Recognition of Handwritten Arabic Characters: A Hybrid Approach with SIFT, BoVW, and SVM classification

The goal of handwriting recognition has been a top priority for those who want to enter data into computer systems for more than thirty years. In several fields, the advent of handwriting recognition technology is highly anticipated. OCR technology has made it possible for computers to recognize characters as visual objects and collect data about their unique characteristics in recent years. In particular, several studies in this field have focused on Arabic writing. The use of machines to examine handwritten papers is the first step in the character identification process. The identification of specific Arabic characters is the main goal of this particular investigation. In computer vision, Arabic character recognition is very important since it's necessary to correctly recognize and classify Arabic letters and characters in manuscripts. In this research, an innovative approach based on identifying Arabic character characteristics using BoVW (bag of visual words) and SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) features is proposed. These features are clustered using k-means clustering to produce a dictionary. Following that, SVM (Support Vector Machine) is utilized to classify the word images in a visual codebook created using these terms. The proposed approach is an innovative method to deal with the difficulties associated with Arabic hand-writing recognition. The utilization of BoVW and SIFT features is expected to enhance the system's robustness in recognizing and classifying Arabic characters. The proposed approach will be experimentally evaluated using a dataset that includes a variety of Arabic characters written in various styles. The results of this study will offer important new perspectives on the effectiveness and practicality of the approach suggested

Rootstocks: Importance in Fruit Crop Improvement

India is the second largest producer of fruits in the world with different fruit growing zones viz., temperate, arid and semi-arid, subtropical, and tropical zones. In this present era of climate change, fruit growers are facing environment-related problems such as sudden changes in temperature, irregular and heavy rainfall, and soil-related problems like compaction, salinity, alkalinity, and acidity. In addition to this, pest and disease incidence also play a major role in limiting fruit production. Objectives of rootstock breeding includes resistance or tolerance to biotic stress, adaptability to soil and environmental conditions, dwarfism, precocity in bearing, high yield and good fruit quality. The purpose of rootstock breeding varies with crops and geographical locations. Developing rootstocks resistant or tolerant to biotic stresses in apple (fire blight and woolly apple aphid), citrus (root rot, nematodes and viral diseases), grape (Phylloxera spp. and nematode) and mango (mango fruit fly and stone weevil) for specific tree characters (dwarfing, canopy management) and horticultural traits (yield and quality) are the important aspects in rootstock breeding. The reported rootstocks which are impactful in fruit cultivation like apple (MM-111), grape (Dogridge, 99-R, 110-R and 1103-P), and mango (Turpentine, Deorakhio and Olour). The use of rootstocks which are tolerant or adaptable to adverse climatic situations and biotic stress can be an alternative option for scientists and fruit growers to face the challenges encountered by the fruit industry.

Introduction

This Special Issue is dedicated to the study of public policies in Israel. The issue illustrates the dynamics, specific character, and complexity of policy approaches to diverse issues in Israel. Our aim is to analyze challenges and offer practical remedies. By focusing on public policies, we highlight concepts and strategies of policy management. We also offer recommendations for improving the understanding of some intricate issues and, ipso facto, social conditions in a number of spheres.

The genus Karamanoniscus Tabacaru, 2021 and the tribus Spelaeonethini Schmölzer, 1956 (Isopoda, Oniscidea, Trichoniscidae)

The synonymy of Macedonethes Buturović, 1955, described as a subgenus of Alpioniscus and subsequently considered by Tabacaru as a distinct genus, with Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908 is argued, while Macedonethes skopjensis Buturović, 1955, considered as the type species of the genus, belongs to the genus Alpioniscus, as Alpioniscus skopjensis Buturović, 1955. Moreover, the authors argue that Macedonethes Buturović, 1955 sensu Ivo Karaman, 2003 (partim) = Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908 while Macedonethes castellonensis (CRUZ & DALENS, 1989) = Alpioniscus castellonensis (CRUZ & DALENS, 1989). The validity of the genus Karamanoniscus Tabacaru, 2021, with the type species Macedonethes stankoi Karaman, 2023, is again endorsed based on differential characters in comparison with the other genera of the Trichoniscidae. The structure of the tribe Spelaeonethini Schmölzer, 1965 is analyzed.

OPEN-AMZPRE : Optimized Preprocessing with Ensemble Classification for Amazon Product Reviews Sentiment Prediction

Customer feedback plays a vital role in helping consumers make informed purchasing decisions. Understanding customer opinions and preferences through sentiment analysis is crucial. However, existing sentiment analysis methods face challenges when dealing with noisy, unstructured text data, leading to limitations in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. To address these limitations, this paper introduces OPEN-AMZPRE, an innovative solution for sentiment prediction in Amazon Product Reviews. Unlike traditional approaches that rely on standard techniques like tokenization and stopword removal, OPEN-AMZPRE utilizes a comprehensive preprocessing pipeline. This pipeline includes various steps such as text normalization, lowercasing, handling rare words, expanding contractions, removing HTML tags, tokenization, removing stopwords, replacing slang words, removing digits, stemming, lemmatization, punctuation and special character removal, white space removal, spell checking and correction, and removal of duplicate text. Additionally, the proposed algorithm employs an ensemble classification approach by combining optimized versions of K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Naive Bayes, J48 (C4.5 decision tree), and Random Forest classifiers. The hyperparameters of each classifier are tuned to achieve optimal accuracy and performance. By combining the outputs of these classifiers, the algorithm produces robust sentiment predictions. The methods of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score are utilized to improve sentiment prediction and provide valuable insights for both consumers and businesses in relation to Amazon Product Reviews.

Enhancing Community Service through Strategic Leadership: A Case Study of Special Units

The special units are considered to be a house of expertise for the service of the community and work to achieve the goals and function of the university in serving the community and the new mission of the university in the leadership aspect along with the teaching and scientific research functions. These units have shown a positive role in solving many economic and social problems, the lack of resources and financial allocations to advance the scientific and research aspect, contributes to the close service of the community. The present study therefore aimed to identify strategic leadership as an input for the development of the units of a specific nature of Minya University and used the descriptive curriculum, which reached several conclusions. The degree of research sample members of the teaching and administrative staff (n. 147) is very important for the overall strategy for the six dimensions (444), for the total for the reduction of the average. 88.70%), and the results of the study showed that the leadership dimension came in first place with an average of 4.56% and 91.22%, while the external environment was last with an average of 4.21% and 84.22%. At the end of the study, the research presented a proposed concept of applying strategic leadership as an input to the development of units of a special character for the University of Minya. Keywords: Leadership, Strategic Leadership, Special Units, University of Minya.

Process of Saving Geographical Indication of Certain Food Products for Bulgaria and Comparison with Other Countries in Europe

The process of preserving geographical indications includes the preservation of protected names, such as: designation of origin, geographical indication and food with a traditionally specific character. In carrying out this process, the link between the geographical environment and the specific qualities of the goods is much closer, since all stages of the production process are required to be carried out in the specified geographical area. There are specific differences between the preservation of a designation of origin, a protected geographical indication and food with a traditionally specific character. The purpose of this article is to reveal these differences, as well as to compare the progress achieved by Bulgaria and other European countries regarding the registration of protected designations of origin, protected geographical indication and food of a traditionally specific character.

Translating Identities: How Cultural Choices Shape Character Perception in Genshin Impact

Abstract This article undertakes a comparative analysis of the English and Chinese voice-lines of specific characters in Genshin Impact – a well-known open world role-playing video game developed by Mihoyo Technology – and examines the cultural implications that might have led to varied translations. By closely scrutinizing linguistic adaptations and cultural nuances, the study aims to shed light on how these differences in translation significantly influence the perception of characters among their respective audiences globally. The research delves into the complex choices made by translators and their impact on character representation, addressing the discourse on the interplay between language and culture, and how these intersect with in-game narratives. In doing so, the article not only offers valuable insights into the intricacies of cross-cultural adaptation in regards to video game localization, but also contributes to a broad understanding of how linguistic choices actively shapes the audience’s perception when navigating the immersive world of Genshin Impact.