South Minahasa Research Articles

PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA MALENOS BARU KECAMATAN AMURANG TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

Extension workers in farmer groups in Malenos Baru Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted from August to September 2021. The data collected in this study were primary data obtained from extension workers and respondent farmers through interviews using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from literature from the relevant agency, the Agriculture Service of South Minahasa Regency. and the New Malenos Village Office and related literature. Sampling was done by purposive sampling (deliberately) as many as 15 samples. The results of this research showed that the role of agricultural extension workers in farmer groups in Malenos Baru Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency was categorized as quite good. This is proven based on the results of the study with the interpretation of the value of 62.88 percent which is included in the fairly good category.

PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA MALENOS BARU KECAMATAN AMURANG TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

This research aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in farmer groups in Malenos Baru Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted from August to September 2021. The data collected in this study were primary data obtained from extension workers and respondent farmers through interviews using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from literature from the relevant agency, the Agriculture Service of South Minahasa Regency. and the New Malenos Village Office and related literature. Sampling was done by purposive sampling (deliberately) as many as 15 samples. The results of this research showed that the role of agricultural extension workers in farmer groups in Malenos Baru Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency was categorized as quite good. This is proven based on the results of the study with the interpretation of the value of 62.88 percent which is included in the fairly good category.

Allocation of Labor Time on Pig Farming in Tenga District South Minahasa Regency

Pig farming in Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency were farming business that is carried out in rural areas, as a side business besides working on corn, rice and coconut farming. The amount of working time allocated by farmers to these businesses varies. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the allocation of labor time in pig farming. The sample location was determined using a purposive sampling method with the consideration that these villages had a large population of pigs, so that Tenga Village, Pakuure Village, and Pakuweru Village were selected in Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency. The sample was determined using the total quota sampling method so that there were 37 farmers. The model used to analyze the factors that influence the allocation of labor time in pig farming is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the allocation of labor time in pig farming was jointly influenced by the allocation of labor time in farming, wages for working in pig farming, the number of livestock ownership and the number of family members. Factors that greatly influence the allocation of labor time in pig farming are the allocation of labor time on farming and wages on pig farming. Keywords: Pig farming, labor time, allocation.

Implementation of the Affirmation School Operational Cost Policy at SMP Negeri 3 Suluun Tareran, South Minahasa

This study describes Affirmation School Operational Costs or Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) Policy management in South Minahasa District Study at SMP Negeri 3 Suluun Tareran. This study uses qualitative research methods and data collection techniques: Observation, Interview, and Documentation. The primary data source of this research is the Affirmation of School Operational Costs (BOS) Policy in the South Minahasa Regency. In this case, the Policy on Management, Reporting, Responsibility for the Use of Funds and Distribution of Funds by the School BOS Team in South Minahasa Regency Study SMP Negeri 3 Suluun Tareran and Secondary data sources are supporting documents, archives, and literature. The results showed that: Policies in managing, reporting, responsible for the use of funds, and distribution of funds by the School BOS team are still very lacking and are spent by the policies contained in the Minister of Education and Culture Number 24 of 2020 It has not been implemented optimally even though the document data component of the use of funds and expenditures has been fulfilled, but its use in schools is still inadequate and has not been implemented optimally because of the lack of human resources and the internet network of Telkomsel and others has not yet entered the SMP Negeri 3 Suluun school. The results of the study concluded: (1) Affirmation School Operational Cost (BOS) Policy in South Minahasa Regency. In this case, the Policy on Management, Reporting, Responsibility for the Use of Funds and Distribution of Funds by the School BOS Team as an adequate policy in the use of Affirmation BOS funds and must be improved with other supporters such as adequate human resources and can work together with the Regency BOS Team in the process of using Affirmation BOS funds so that their use in schools can be carried out and on target; (2) Administrative Management of the Use of Affirmation BOS Funds is entirely assisted by the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 24 of 2020. However, the use of fund expenditures is still inadequate with the condition of the school and the school environment, especially human resources which are the motivation in the teaching and learning process. For this reason, schools must have their policies so that their use can be by the conditions and the school environment.

Multivariate analysis of Nypa fruticans from North Sulawesi based on morphological characters

Nypa grows mainly on the river banks. A number of nypa germplasm accessions were collected from three locations, namely North Minahasa (Wori district), South Minahasa (Paslaten District), and Southeast Minahasa (Tumbak District). The study aimed to determine the morphological differences amongst the collected germplasms and their correlation using multivariate analysis. The research used RCBD with 3 replications using five individual plants. The results showed that characters that have a high correlation for fruit weight are the fruit polar circumference (0.97), the fruit equatorial circumference (0.98), and the rachis length (0.84). An increase in one unit of these characters will increase the fruit weight. The average linkage method and heatmap with a cut-off point of 0.38 divided the accessions into two groups; the first group were Tumbak 1, Tumbak 2, Tumbak 3, Tumbak 4, and Tumbak 5, and the second group were Wori 1, Wori 2, Wori 3 , Wori 4, Wori 5, Paslaten 1, Paslaten 2, Paslaten 3, Paslaten 4, and Paslaten 5. Clustergram heatmap showed three groups with a high average of fruit polar circumference and weight per fruit, namely Paslaten 1, Paslaten 3, and Paslaten 5. The multivariate analysis clusters the accessions into groups with similar morphology.

Village Fund Management Accountability in Keroit Village, West Motoling District South Minahasa Regency

The problem in this study is the accountability of village fund management in Keroit Village, West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the village fund management accountability system in Keroit Village, West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach and in obtaining research data in the form of primary data and secondary data, the researchers use data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation with data collection techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and verification conclusions. The location of this research is in Keroit Village,West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency. The results of this study indicate that the Accountability of Village Fund Management in Keroit Village by the government has not been implemented by the principles of financial management and related policies, according to the findings in the field by researchers that the Keroit village government is less open in providing information about Keroit village finances to the community and The limited information media available makes many people not aware of what village funds are used for, there is a report on the realization of the APBDes implementation by the village government which turns out that these programs are not visible in the community but have been realized by the government in the form of a report.

PENGGUNAAN PERKEMBANGAN APLIKASI FACEBOOK BAGI REMAJA DI DESA TINIAWANGKO MINAHASA SELATAN

The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe how the use of facebook application development for teenagers in Tiniawangko village, south minahasa. The research method used is qualitative. Qualitative research methods aim to provide a systematic, factual and accurate description. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research in the field show that the use of Facebook application development for teenagers in Tiniawangko village is very important because it can help teenagers to add insight, knowledge, interact, be creative and can also find out the latest information and can communicate with friends and family

IMPLIKASI MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PERGESERAN GAYA HIDUP PEMUDA DI DESA KANEYAN KECAMATAN TARERAN

The purpose of the study was to describe the implications of social media in youth lifestyle shifts (Study of Social Change in Kaneyan Village, Tareran District, South Minahasa Regency). The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, using an analytical approach that aims to describe and accurately describe systematically and actually the implications of social media in lifestyle shifts in youth by using observation, documentation, and interview techniques as data collection techniques. The results show that the implications of social media in the shift in youth lifestyles greatly affect the lifestyle habits of youth. The factors that cause them to be affected are lifestyle industry factors, lifestyle advertising, public relations and lifestyle journalists, and hedonic lifestyles. From the results of the research that has been stated, it is hoped that it can be useful for lecturers, students, prospective students, in order to develop education, especially at Manado State University.

ANALISIS KESIAPAN PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI 1 KUMELEMBUAI

The era of technology-based information encourages the world of education to take advantage of the process of learning activities. The best thing during the Covid-19 pandemic, the learning process is transforming from face-to-face learning in class to online-based. However, school factors, management, students, culture, and others affect the learning process, in the sense that it needs readiness in its implementation. The purpose of the study was to analyze the readiness of the application of the e-learning learning model in the subject of Geography. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The focus and sub-focus of this research is the readiness to apply online learning in the subject of Geography. The results showed that the components in the application of e-learning, namely the principal, subject teachers were ready to carry out the learning. This is indicated by the fulfillment of readiness indicators, including schools that prepare supporting facilities and infrastructure, teachers who undergo information technology training and can apply them in subjects. Indicators that are not met are students who have difficulty accessing internet services, and getting internet credit or study quotas, but students have been able to adapt to e-learning learning activities. The fulfillment of most of the indicators for the implementation of e-learning, shows that SMA Negeri 1 Kumelembuai, South Minahasa Regency is quite ready to implement e-learning in geography subjects.

GROWTH PATTERNS OF THE PEARL OYSTER Pinctada margaritifera IN NORTH SULAWESI WATERS

The pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758) or black lip pearl oyster is a marinebivalves with important economic value. This Indo-Pacific species is found in abundance in the waters of North Sulawesi, but cultivation activities have not been optimized. Growth information is important for aquaculture activities because it is a useful indicator to determine the health of pearl oysters and environmental suitability (Moussa, 2013). The purpose of this study was to determine the growth pattern of P. margaritifera pearl shells in the waters of North Sulawesi. Species P. margaritifera were collected at a depth of 2-20 m in the waters of North Minahasa Bahoi, Arakan waters South Minahasa and Talengen waters Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi Province. The morphometric parameters observed included shell length (PC), shell height (TC), shell thickness (tC), and total weight (BT). The relationship between length, height, shell thickness and total weight was analyzed by regression equation. Morphometric measurements of P. margaritifera showed average shell length (PC) of 95.26 mm (Arakan waters), 81.15 mm (Talengen waters) and 70.19 mm (Bahoi waters). The growth pattern of P. margaritifera in the waters of Bahoi, Arakan and Talengen, North Sulawesi Province was allometric negative. This means that the increase in length, height and thickness of the shell is faster than the total weight.

Inventory of tontemboan vocabulary as a regional language protection

Tontemboan is a language spoken in parts of Minahasa and South Minahasa. Tontemboan is one of the regional languages in North Sulawesi. Tontemboan is one of the languages that are endangered if there is no effort in terms of language participation. The threat of extinction of the Tontemboan language triggers actions to keep from extinction, one of which is the inventory of the vocabulary of the language itself. This inventory is done with the aim of getting vocabulary in the language of the area that is focused on reduplication areas with thought if possible can enrich vocabulary Indonesian. In order to obtain a reduplication form in this language, data collection is carried out by library method and continued with the listening method, which is listening to the use of this language in everyday life by speakers of that language. This method is done in more detail using record techniques. In addition to listening to the use of language, there are also face-to-face interviews with speakers by asking or confirming the vocabulary/reduplication obtained. The instrument used in data collection in face-to-face interviews is to use Swadesh's vocabulary list that has been modified into a dimlication form.

The Use of Marketing Monitoring Web System Application to Estimate Cempaka Wood Product Consumption Level in North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Cempaka or Magnolia spp. is categorised into primary local wood mostly used by the people in North Sulawesi. Efforts to cultivate cempaka and supply of raw materials continue to be carried out. However, there is no measurement of consumption of cempaka wood at the industrial and household levels. This will threaten the existence of cempaka or cempaka cultivation is not attractive to the Minahasa community. The objective of this study was to obtain the information of consumption ratio of cempaka wood in North Sulawesi in household scale. This study was carried out for approximately eight months in Minahasa, South Minahasa, and North Minahasa. There are 13 industries of cempaka wood in household scale, and 99 respondents are gathered successfully. The study findings indicated that cempaka wood products identified were not only wooden houses construction but also furniture. Average consumption of cempaka wood products in North Sulawesi reached 0.17 m3/capita/annual. If the total population of North Sulawesi reached 2,5 million, the total consumption of cempaka timber was estimated to reach 435,000 m3 annually. With enormous demands for cempaka wood in North Sulawesi compared to its inefficient availability, it is recommended to promote more intensive cempaka plantation development in the region.

Contribution of pig farming to household in Tenga Subdistrict, South Minahasa District

The people of Tenga Subdistrict, South Minahasa District have raised pigs as well as used them as a source of household income. Pig farming has been running for about 15 years, although sometimes it receives losses. This study aims to determine how much the contribution of pig farming to household income and the factors that affect the income of pig farming in Tenga Subdistrict, South Minahasa District. This research was conducted during March 2021, and the sample locations in Tenga Subdistrict, South Minahasa District in Tenga Village, Pakuweru Village, and Pakuure Village were determined using the purposive sampling method, with the consideration that these areas are areas that have a large population of pigs. The sample was determined by the total quota sampling method, namely all pig breeders in the three sample villages as many as 30 farmers. The analysis model used to estimate the factors that affect income is the multiple linear regression equation models. Pig farming was able to provide the income of IDR 17,431,281/year with an average of 26 pigs/farmer. Pig farming contributed 40% to household income. Pig farming has the largest contribution to the household income of pig breeders. The factors that influence the income of pig farming are the age of the farmer, the number of ownership of pigs, and the type of business combination. Farmers needs to increase the number of sows, to increase household income. The government’s policy is a program of providing assistance in the form of pigs, as broodstock for farmers.

Preliminary Study of Geology, Alteration and Ore Mineralisation at East Motoling Area, South Minahasa District, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

The East Motoling area is one of the prospect areas in the Minahasa region of North Sulawesi, which has indications of low sulfidation epithermal-type mineralization. The research was conducted as a preliminary study to determine the characteristics of geological conditions, alteration, and ore mineralization in the epithermal system. The research method is divided into two main parts, such as fieldwork including surface geological mapping (lithology, stratigraphy, geomorphology, structural geology, alteration and mineralization) and laboratory analysis methods including petrographic analysis. The stratigraphy of the study area consists of altered volcaniclastic breccia, altered lapilli tuff, altered tuff, limestone, welded lapilli tuff, and andesitic breccia. Volcaniclastic breccia, altered lapilli tuff, and altered tuff, member of the Volcanic Rock Formation which is Late – Middle Miocene age, are the host rock for ore mineralization and hydrotermal alteration process. There are 3 types of alterations that have developed, namely argillic (illite + quartz ± kaolinite), sericitic (sericite + illite ± chlorite), and propylitic (chlorite + epidote ± illite). The dextral slip fault with NW – SE trend present as a main control structure to formation of extention fracture/vein. The epithermal veins are relatively north-northeast – south-southwest, north-northwest – south-southeast, and northwest – southeast. The textures of the veins divided into 7 main groups, namely that is bladed-quartz, breccia, calcedony, colloform, comb, mold, and massive quartz. Ore mineralization is forms in the veins as pyrite and banded sulfide. Apart from that, the disseminated pyrite also limitedly found around the veins.

Regional Head Election 2020: The Pause of Kinship Politics in the South Minahasa District

Kinship politics may be a way to preserve the power of the elites through elections. With the strong support of kinship politics from the local political elite, the candidate for the South Minahasa district head, Michaela Paruntu, had a very high chance of winning the 2020 regional election in the South Minahasa District. But the reality was different. The popularity gained from the influence of the previous district head, a close relative of the candidate, and the support of the ruling party in the South Minahasa District were ineffective in generating public support for the candidate. This study analyzed the factors that caused the ineffectiveness of the kinship politics in the South Minahasa District. This phenomenon was interesting to study since previous studies on kinship politics presented empirical evidence that candidates who have a kinship with the authorities or elites have a better opportunity to win an election. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The result of the study showed that the community's perception of kinship politics in the South Minahasa District influenced people's political choices in the 2020 Regional Head Election (Pilkada).

Survey of Japanese encephalitis reactor on pigs in north Sulawesi

Several studies have shown that pigs are considered as the main reservoir of Japanese encephalitis virus transmission in Indonesia, in addition to having isolated Japanese encephalitis virus in pigs, pigs are also the type of livestock that is most often reported to contain Japanese encephalitis antibodies with a relatively high infection rate. This study aims to determine the spread and magnitude of Japanese encephalitis virus infection in pigs by detecting the presence of Japanese encephalitis antibodies using the Competitive Enzyme Linked Immuno Assay (C-ELISA). By knowing the spread of Japanese encephalitis virus infection in pigs in North Sulawesi Province, it can indirectly be used as an indicator of the possible threat of Japanese encephalitis virus transmission to humans, especially if the location of pig farms is close to residential areas. The results of serological examination using the Competitive ELISA method on 50 samples of porcine serum in 3 districts/cities, 30% of Japanese encephalitis reactors (15 samples were positive). The JE reactor in pigs in Minahasa Regency is the highest (43.8%) compared to Tomohon City (29.4%) and South Minahasa Regency (17.6%). The proximity of pigs to humans can be seen from the location of the settlements adjacent to the location of pig farms. Pigs located in Minahasa Regency which are close to settlements are the highest risk factors for the transmission of the Japanese Encephalitis virus.

Length-weight relationship and gonadal index of juvenile bluestripe snapper Lutjanus kasmira (Forsskål, 1775) in the waters around Tanamon Village South Minahasa

This study aims to determine the length-weight relationship, growth patterns, and gonadal index of juvenile bluestripe snapper Lutjanus kasmira. Samples were collected using a hand line with a hook numbered 3 and a monofilament fishing line numbered 80. Sampling activities were carried out on July 26th – August 4th, August 26th - September 4th, and October 10th, 2020. A total of 70 fish, 22 females and 48 males was caught. Female length distribution ranged from 104 to 150 mm with a weight range of 18.19-55.87 g, while male length ranged from 107 to 150 mm in length with a weight of 19.00-57.00 g. The length-weight relationship was indicated with W= 0.0177L2.9344 (R2=0,7816) for males and W = 0.012L3.0817 (R2=0,8976) for females with isometric growth pattern. The length-weight relationship for combined sexes was W= 0.0156L2.9816 (R2=0,8186) with an isometric growth pattern. The gonadal maturity for all samples was at immature and developing stages. The gonadal index in female snapper at immature was 0.16 and developing was 0.41, whereas the male gonadal maturity index at immature was 0.14 and developing was 0.38.Keywords: Lutjanus kasmira; length-weight; gonad maturity; gonadal indexAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan panjang berat, pola pertumbuhan dan indeks gonad ikan kakap Lutjanus kasmira. Sampel ikan ditangkap menggunakan pancing ulur mata pancing nomor 3 dan tali monofilament nomor 80. Aktivitas pengambilan sampel dilakukan masing-masing pada 26 Juli-4 Agustus, 26 Agustus-4 September 2020, dan 10 Oktober 2020. Sebanyak 70 individu sampel diperoleh, 22 betina dan 48 jantan. Sebaran ukuran panjang ikan betina 104-150 mm dan berat 18,19-55,87 g. Sebaran ukuran panjang ikan jantan 107-150 mm dan berat 19,00-57,00 g. Hubungan panjang-berat diperoleh W= 0,0177L2,9344 (R2=0,7816) untuk jantan dan W = 0,012L3,0817 (R2=0,8976) untuk betina dengan pola pertumbuhan isometrik. Gabungan ikan kakap jantan dan betina diperoleh W= 0,0156L2,9816 (R2=0,8186) dengan pola pertumbuhan isometrik. Tingkat kematangan gonad (TKG) terhadap seluruh sampel baik jantan maupun betina berada pada TKG I (belum matang) dan TKG II (berkembang). Indeks gonad pada ikan kakap betina pada TKG I sebesar 0,16 dan TKG II sebesar 0,41. Indeks kematangan gonad ikan kakap jantan pada TKG I sebesar 0,14 dan TKG II sebesar 0,38.Kata Kunci: Lutjanus kasmira, panjang-berat, kematangan gonad, indeks gonad

Identifikasi Potensi Desa Tawaang Timur Sebagai Salah Satu Daya Tarik Wisata di Minahasa Selatan

The development of the province of North Sulawesi, specifically South Minahasa, especiallyEast Tawaang Village, has a very interesting potential to be developed into a rural touristdestination. However, to develop these destinations, it is necessary to identify what potentialscan become the backbone of the area. Determining the identification of potential in the area willfacilitate the initial steps for strategy preparation and initial mapping as one of the leadingdestinations in South Minahasa.Qualitative descriptive research method is used to determine the potential that exists in thevillage of East Tawaang and is supported by interviews of related people to get valid results. Theresults of this research show that the village of Tawaang Timur has various potentials that can bedeveloped.By formulating a SWOT analysis, it can be found that the strengths of East Tawaang Villageinclude the potential for natural tourism, culture and local arts. Natural tourism such as moinitbeach, songkur beach, mangrove forest, BTO dam has natural tourist attractions. Art tourismwhich is the basis of the Minahasa art, such as the kebesaran dance, lenso, and the culture ofmaking traditional cap tikus needs to be a concern. weakness of East tawaang Village in terms ofinfrastructure and human resources.From the village profile, there are still many people who have very low education, infrastructureto get to tourist attractions is still lacking, roads that are still damaged or not even paved, publictoilets are not available, restaurants or eating places that have not been formed and properlyorganized, service and cleanliness which is very minimal, lodging, souvenir shops that are notyet available must be a priority that need fixing. The involvement of the local government andlocal communities is very lacking in understanding the tourism potential in the village of EastTawaang. There are many opportunities for East Tawaang Village, the potential for nature, artsand culture should be able to be explored deeper and be prepared more thoroughly to become atourist village because this village has potentials that are very rarely found in other villages,traditional arts need to be formed and traditionalized to children - Adolescents and young people,dance studios are made to shape the character of the citizens' arts and culture, and can bedisplayed in front of tourists visiting potential places, training on handicrafts to make souvenirobjects that can be used as a driving force for the tourism economy. The village of TawaangTimur has threats from other villages if they are late or do not think that the tourism sector is amainstay of the village, in addition to the threat of competition, the threat of local cultural threatsthat are degraded due to technological developments can be lostKeywords: Identification, Potential, Tourist Attraction

Pemberdayaan Kelompok Nelayan Desa Arakan Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Dalam Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Ikan

The purpose of this program is to empower the Women Fishermen group in Arakan Village, South Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province in processing / diversifying fish products into shredded. This diversification of shredded fish is expected to increase production, management to be skilled and economically independent which in turn can increase people's income. The specific target of this activity is to produce shredded fish products that are superior in terms of taste, sanitation and hygiene, durability, and create jobs / businesses and strong management. The implementation methods applied to this program are 1) the production of shredded fish; 2) Approach methods to overcome partner problems, namely counseling, training, mentoring and evaluation; 3) Work procedures to support aspects of the problem, respectively, namely survey, counseling, training, evaluation, output, reporting.The result of this activity is an increase in the skills and knowledge or empowerment of the Women Fishermen group in Arakan Village, South Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province in processing/diversifying fishery products, namely fish floss which is delicious and favored by panelists, packaged practically. This activity is expected; women in coastal areas can be empowered through economic activities based on fishery business so that they become a new locomotive in bringing the economy of fishing communities to be better. Keywords: empowerment, diversifying processed, fish products, Arakan village

Empowerment of Small-Scale Fishery Businesses in Coastal Communities in Tatapaan Minapolitan Area, South Minahasa Regency

The potential of marine fisheries in the Minapolitan area of Tatapaan, South Minahasa Regency has not been utilized properly through community business groups. This problem is indicated as a result of the lack of empowerment of the community marine fishery small business groups. In order to accelerate poverty alleviation and increase equity and increase community competitiveness in the study of social and humanities, this research was conducted. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data obtained from interviews followed by observation and use of documents. Data analysis is performed interactively through data reduction, display data and conclusion drawing / verification. The research findings show that the empowerment programs carried out by the central government, provincial governments and district governments from the aspects of enabling, empowering and maintaining are more general in nature and not all are in accordance with the needs of the community and business groups. Improvements in the empowerment of fishing communities' businesses can occur and develop when the government is able to provide promotional information facilities and media, and the community is able to manage finances and switch to the use of more modern equipment. The implication of this research is that community empowerment can run when there is good cooperation between the government and the community.