South Lampung Regency Research Articles

The Effect of Sanitation Performance and Parental Livelihood on Stunting Severity: Study at 3 Ecological Zones at South Lampung Regency, Indonesia

The Effect of Sanitation Performance and Parental Livelihood on Stunting Severity: Study at 3 Ecological Zones at South Lampung Regency, Indonesia

Geothermal exploration using lineament density analysis at Rajabasa Volcano, South Lampung

The research is located around Rajabasa Volcano, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The research areas have unique geological conditions and arrangements. It is part of the caldera body estimated to have centralized geothermal potential. Identification of potential geothermal areas can be made using remote sensings such as lineament density analysis, slope, and land surface temperature with areas of approximately 190 square Kilometers. Manually extraction of lineament density is dominated by the NW-SE direction with an anomaly of only 20 percent. While the lineament density process is automatically controlled in the NE-SW order, it is estimated that the anomaly density is around 80 percent which is suitable for the central, medial, and distal. The shape of the topographic relief has a reasonably high slope starting from 0 to over 55 degrees. The soil surface temperature ranges from 14 to 34 degrees Celsius. The results of the data analysis variables in the research area should be suspected that the geothermal distribution potential of Rajabasa Volcano is estimated to be in the T0 N-NW zone, T1 E zone, and T2 S-SW zone.

PENGARUH MINAT BACA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS II SD NEGERI 2 MERBAU MATARAM LAMPUNG SELATAN

This study aims to determine the effect of reading interest on the learning outcomes of second-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Merbau Mataram, South Lampung. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Merbau Mataram, South Lampung, Merbau Mataram District, South Lampung Regency for the academic year 2021/2022. This study uses a quantitative method with the type of pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design which is used to determine the effect of a treatment on research subjects. The samples in this study were all students of class II SD Negeri 2 Merbau Mataram South Lampung, totaling 33 students. The data of this study were obtained from the pretest and post-test scores, with 15 multiple-choice instruments as the instrument. The results of hypothesis testing obtained the value of tcount≥ttable, namely 2.6889 2.042. Then Ho is accepted which means there is an influence interest in reading on the learning outcomes of students in class II Merbau Mataram, South Lampung.

Kajian Tingkat Kinerja Pegawai


 ABSTRACT
 Research to determine the level of employee performance was carried out at SMA N 1 Katibung and SMA N 1 Sragi, South Lampung Regency. The level of employee performance is proxied by a comparison of employee performance in this case teachers by age. The type of research used is quantitative with a comparative method. The researchers used a population of teachers from SMA N 1 Katibung and SMA N 1 Sragi as many as 78 teachers and a set sample of 34 honorary teachers. The sample is divided into teachers with an old age category of 18 honorary teachers and teachers in the young age category of 16 honorary teachers. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling techniques and independent t-Test data analysis. The result of this study is that there are differences in the performance of employees or teachers in the old age category and teachers with the young age category at SMA N 1 Katibung and SMA N 1 Sragi Lampung Selatan.

Studi Komparatif Tentang Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Hibah Kepada Anak Adopsi Di Desa Bangunan Palas Lampung Selatan (Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia)

The study is about the settlement of disputes over land grants to adopted children in the village of Gedung, Palas District, South Lampung Regency from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The focus of the research is how Islamic and Indonesian Positive Law view the settlement of land grant disputes adopted children. The purpose of this study is to find out how to resolve disputes in cases of grants to adopted children. In the research, the data collection method used by the author is field research by interview methods with parties related. After the data is collected, then it is analyzed using qualitative methods with an inductive thinking approach. The results of the study can be concluded that the resolution of land grant disputes to adopted children in Islamic law is by means of mediation. Mediation involves internal families and religious leaders as well as community leaders. In Islam, this means known as deliberation. Meanwhile, the settlement is carried out by way of dispute resolution outside the court known as Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) or known as non-litigation. Keywords: Land Grant Dispute Resolution, Adopted Children, The mediation, Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) /non litigation.

STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN KORBAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DALAM MENUMBUHKAN KEMANDIRIAN DI WISMA ATARAXIS KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

Victims of drug abuse face barriers to interaction because of the negative stigma in society, followed by a lack of optimism, a lack of ability to solve problems, a lack of self-confidence, and then drug abusers have negative self-concepts, tending to view themselves as pessimistic about competence. (1) What is the strategy for empowering victims of drug abuse in fostering independence at Wisma Ataraxis, South Lampung Regency? (2) How are efforts to empower drug abuse victims fostering independence at Wisma Ataraxis in South Lampung Regency? (3) How does Wisma Ataraxis, South Lampung Regency, contribute to empowering victims of drug abuse and fostering independence? Field research with a qualitative descriptive approach is used in this study. Field research with a qualitative descriptive approach is used in this study. Data derived from primary and secondary sources, with data collection techniques such as interview, observation, and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques such as data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. According to the findings of this study, the empowerment process produces satisfactory results. Victims of drug abuse who are directly involved in the empowerment process benefit more. They believe the skills they have gained will be useful to them. It is also possible to reduce unemployment and increase economic income with this skill training.

Farming Analysis for Sorghum Seeding on Acid-Dry Land in South Lampung, Lampung Province

Sorghum is an alternative food, feed, and industrial raw material. Currently, sorghum is being developed in Indonesia, but it is necessary to know whether it is economically feasible to develop sorghum. This study aims to determine the cost and revenue, income, and feasibility of sorghum seed farming per hectare. The research was conducted in the Taman Sains Pertanian (TSP) of Natar District, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. The data collected is the volume and prices of production inputs and production output prices. Data were analyzed using cost structure analysis, income analysis and R/C ratio. The results showed that the total costs incurred were IDR 22.258.750, - and a total receipt of IDR 110.000.000, - so that a income of IDR 87.741.250, - per hectare. The R/C ratio for the total cost of farming is 4,94, this value is greater than one. Based on the profits obtained and the value of the R/C ratio, sorghum seed farming in dry sour land is feasible.

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENERTIBAN PEMASANGAN REKLAME DI KOTA KALIANDA (Studi Pada Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Lampung Selatan)

The research aims to describe how the Implementation of the Regulation Policy for Billboard Installation in Kalianda City carried out by the South Lampung Regency Civil Service Police Unit as a Regional Enforcer in accordance with Regulation Number 16 of 2016. The background of this research is because there are still billboards installed not in accordance with applicable regulations, namely South Lampung Regent Regulation Number 20 of 2011 concerning Procedures for Granting Billboard Permits in South Lampung Regency. The Civil Service Police Unit is part of the members in implementing the regulation of billboard installation in Kalianda City. This research method is carried out using qualitative methods. The indicators of this study use the theory of George C. Edward, namely 1) Communication, 2) Resources, 3) Disposition and 4) Bureaucratic Structure. The result of this study is that the implementation of billboard regulation in Kalinda City has gone quite well, but there are still inhibiting factors, namely 1) internal factors, still lack of facilities in implementation, 2) external factors, derived from human resources and part of the responsibility of the company. Keywords : Implementation; Policy; Billboard.

KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DI DESA SABAH BALAU

One of the main tasks that is very crucial for the government is to guarantee quality public services for citizens. Therefore, government agencies are often referred to as "public servants" or "public services". In providing services to the community, there are still many service implementing employees who do not understand how important quality service is to residents and have not been fully implemented properly. The purpose of this research is to understand how the quality of service administration is in Sabah Balau Village, Tanjung Bintang District, South Lampung Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods, where this research has a descriptive nature. The findings from this study indicate that the quality of community service at the Sabah Balau Village office from the point of view of the five dimensions that affect administrative services, there are two aspects that have not run optimally. So with that, employees further improve the quality of service and improve skills and discipline. Keywords : Service Quality; Administration; Village.

Waste Power Generation System at The Institute Technology of Sumatera, Lampung, Indonesia

The Sumatera Institute of Technology (ITERA) is a public university based in Jati Agung, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. Based on the assignment from the Ministry of Education and Culture, in the early stages of development and implementation it will be carried out by the Bandung Institute of Technology in collaboration with the Regional Governments throughout Sumatera. Furthermore, on October 6 2014 and promulgated on October 9 2014, the Sumatera Institute of Technology (ITERA) was established. One of them is pollution, including water, air and land pollution. In general, most of the waste produced at ITERA is domestic waste, accounting for 20-30% of the total waste volume. The objectives of our study are (1) to determine the quality and quantity of ITERA solid waste (2) to identify potential solid waste into environmentally friendly energy. Data processing and analysis is carried out descriptively based on the data that has been obtained, then the data is processed by calculating the potential for waste to become electrical energy. Waste generation data is needed to calculate the amount of waste stock that will later be used as fuel and will be related to the continuity of electrical power supply and the amount of energy that will be produced (KWh) and calculate the amount of energy potential. Quality and quantity of ITERA solid waste are food waste has the largest percentage, namely 24.11%, where the largest composition comes from food waste. The high level of food waste produced is due to students' habits of consuming excessive food without managing the waste. The total projected waste generation at ITERA in 2022 is 528,428 kg/day or 3,236 L/day. Calorific value is found in food and market waste, namely 1,295.98 Kcal/kg. The Potential production results from the direct combustion (Incineration) technology process carried out by PLTSa produce a potential electrical power of 1,862.6112 kWh/day, if operated for 1 year the potential electrical power produced is 679,853,088 kWH/year or 679.85308 MWh/year.

THE USE OF VIDEOSCRIBE LEARNING MEDIA ON STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY IN BASIC ACCOUNTING LEARNING

Education is fundamental to the survival of a nation in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, one strategy to provide quality education is to conduct effective and contemporary learning activities. This study analyzes how video-based learning materials enhance students' critical thinking. The method employed in this study is the qualitative descriptive method. South Lampung district's SMK N 1 Kalianda was the site for collecting research data. Using video scribe learning media on accounting topics in the industrial era 4.0 at SMK N 1 Kalianda, South Lampung Regency, makes it easier for teachers to express the learning process and interact with students, according to the findings of this study. The disadvantage of Videoscribe Learning Media is that the movie plays too quickly, requiring students to pause it temporarily to comprehend the material better.

Challenges of Local Disaster Management Agencies (BPBD) in Realizing Inclusive Disaster Management in Indonesia

The Indonesian government, through the Disaster Management Law, has delegated the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) at the central level and Local Disaster Management Agencies (BPBD) at the regional level to organize inclusive disaster management. However, the role of BPBD in realizing this has not yet been optimally executed. This can be seen from the low of score Indonesian inclusiveness index and the assistance interventions provided to vulnerable groups that do not match their needs. This research aims to understand the complex issues experienced by vulnerable groups in Indonesia and identify various challenges faced by BPBD in achieving inclusive disaster management. This research uses a qualitative method that Research data was obtained through in-depth interviews, with research informants coming from three regions, namely BPBD Sleman Regency, BPBD South Lampung Regency, and BPBD Sigi Regency. To strengthen the analysis, data triangulation was conducted by analysing secondary data from various sources, including academic publications, policy papers, legislation, and mass media. The research results show that the number of vulnerable groups in Indonesia is huge, 37% of the population. This significant number requires attention and specific treatment that aligns with their characteristics and needs. At the implementation level, BPBD faces various challenges, including the lack of data categorization for vulnerable groups at the regional level, insufficient budget allocation for institutional strengthening, a shortage of human resources capacity, suboptimal coordination among government agencies, and limited participation of vulnerable groups in disaster management activities.

PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN TEMBOK LAUT (SEA WALL) (Studi di Desa Maja Kabupaten Lampung Selatan)

This research was motivated by the role of the people of Maja Village in participating in building the Sea Wall with the local government of South Lampung Regency. This study aims to find out what role the people of Maja Village play in the construction of the Sea Wall in Kalianda District, South Lampung Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach method based on data sources through interviews with informants, then obeservation in the field, and documentation. Based on the results of the study that the Role of the Community in the Construction of the Sea Wall in Maja Village, South Lampung Regency is First, the role of the Maja village community in building a Sea Wall is carried out in a voluntary way without coercion from other parties. Second, some people in Maja Village whose land is used for the construction of a sea wall (Sea Wall) approximately one meter from the shoreline, residents' houses are used as residences for construction workers, and community residents help remove dust and remove soil from the road so that damage does not occur and pose a threat. The conclusion in this study is that the people of Maja Village, South Lampung Regency, have played an active role in the construction of the Sea Wall and assisted the Regional Government of South Lampung Regency in realizing regional development. Researchers' advice for Maja Village, Kalianda District, South Lampung Regency, it is hoped that the community will continue to be involved in development activities by the Regional Government and help maintain the Sea Wall as much as possible

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID BAGI GURU IPA SMP DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

The objectives of this community service activity are: 1) increasing teacher knowledge regarding open-source biology applications based on Android, which can be used as learning media in the new normal era; and 2) improving teacher skills in using open-source biology applications based on Android as learning media in the new normal era. This community service activity targets science teachers who are members of the Science MGMP of South Lampung Regency. Community service activities were carried out at SMP Negeri 3 Natar, South Lampung. This service activity adopts a training model with methods of providing material, discussion and feedback, group practice, and independent activities accompanied by mentoring. This service activity will be evaluated for the implementation and sustainability of the program using the CIPP evaluation model. Service activities were declared successful if the average ability of junior high school science teachers increased by ≥ 80%. Based on the results of the activities, it was concluded that these training activities effectively increased teachers' abilities in making learning media based on Android applications. This is based on increasing teachers' understanding of the design of android application-based learning media for junior high school science teachers in the South Lampung Regency. Based on the results of the initial evaluation, it was found that the teachers' initial understanding was low. At the end of the training, the teacher's understanding and ability to utilize and create teacher learning media were higher than before attending the training. As many as 80% of teachers can make learning media based on Android applications. An improved understanding of teachers designing learning media based on Android applications is classified as good.

Efforts to Improve Community Welfare Through Farming Group Empowerment from an Islamic Economic Perspective

This study aimed to determine the level of community welfare through farmer group empowerment from an Islamic economic perspective. This research includes field research (field research). The method used in this research is qualitative data analysis with a descriptive nature. The results showed the implementation of community empowerment for the prosperous Sido farmer group towards improving the welfare of the community in Sidoharjo Village through counseling programs and skills training. The implementation of community empowerment of the prosperous Sido farmer group in Sidoharjo Village can be said to be successful. The members admitted that there was an increase in knowledge and skills in agriculture, obtained new information about agriculture, increased income before they joined and after joining the prosperous Sido farmer group, and were very enthusiastic about the empowerment program. This means that the empowerment of the Sido prosperous farmer group community has a positive effect in improving the welfare of the Sido prosperous farmer group members in Sidoharjo Village, Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency, and the Sido prosperous farmer group member community can already be said to be a prosperous society. Empowerment in the view of Islamic Economics is seen from the principles of Islamic Economics that community empowerment for members of the prosperous Sido farmer group is following the rules or limitations in Islam that Allah SWT has determined to achieve falah in the world the hereafter and for welfare. The community members of the prosperous Sido farmer group are following welfare in the view of Islamic Economics

SOSIALISASI PENCATATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA UNTUK UMKM KERUPUK DUA RASA DI DESA SUBAN LAMPUNG SELATAN

Suban Village is located in Merbau Mataram District, South Lampung Regency, is an area that has great potential in producing food, handicraft, textile and agribusiness industries. One of the industries that is developing is the cracker industry, which is a home or family industry that makes this industry a source of family income. With the assistance activities carried out by this community service team regarding financial records, it will be able to increase understanding of simple financial records. As a result of the activities carried out, MSME actors stated that it was not difficult to keep records, it was easy to calculate sales profits properly. With an understanding of financial reports, business management will be better so that it can build a strong business, and win the competition in the long term.

TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM BANTUAN STIMULAN PERUMAHAN SWADAYA (BSPS) (STUDI KASUS: KECAMATAN JATI AGUNG, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN)

The problem of uninhabitable houses must get more special handling in order to create a prosperous community life. The Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS) is a government program in providing facilities for low-income households to have decent housing. The provision of services can affect the level of satisfaction of the receiving community, because the level of community satisfaction can measure the success of a service or product provided by the government. (Case Study: Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency) with the aim of knowing the level of community satisfaction with the quality of services provided in the BSPS program. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative in the form of interviews and documentation in this study using three RLH criteria, namely building safety, adequacy of space or minimum area, and health. The results of the study show that there is a conformity between the RLH criteria that have been built with the BSPS program criteria so that there is satisfaction felt by the community because the suitability is in accordance with what is expected and also because of the good service to create houses with livable conditions and improve people's lives towards a more good.

Consistency of Central and Regional Planning in the Agricultural Sectors and the Factors Affecting It in Indonesia

A strategic issue in national development is the integration between national and regional planning. This research had the aims to: (1) analyse the consistency and integration between national and regional plans, (2) analyse the consistency of national and regional planning with the actual implementation, and (3) analyse the factors that influenced the inconsistencies of national and regional planning in the agricultural sectors. The research was carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA), Indramayu Regency, in West Java Province and South Lampung Regency in Lampung Province. The data were analysed using both content and consistency analyses and a comparative case study. The research results showed that: (1) the level of consistency between the planning documents from the MoA and those from Indramayu Regency reached 87.68% and 95.81%, when compared with those from South Lampung Regency; (2) in terms of the consistency between the documents and the actual implementation, South Lampung Regency had programs/activities which were more integrated with the MoA programs compared with Indramayu Regency; and (3) there were five main factors which caused inconsistencies: policies from the district heads and the parties involved, force majeure, the development priorities, the communication distortion, and support from the political parties. The central government (the MoA) and the Regional Agriculture Office must collaborate by making an electronic-based priority scale of development planning and by reinforcing the capacities of regional planners.

Study of Vitality Change in Teak Community Forest Management (Case Study on Teak Community Forest in Natar Sub-district, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province)

Community forests are forests that are owned, built and managed by the people. Community forests can provide direct and indirect benefits. So that the health of community forests has various cropping patterns that can be assessed from the parameters of forest health, namely vitality. One of the plants that is in great demand in the timber industry is teak (Tectona grandis) because of its very high quality. This study aims to determine the changes in the value of vitality indicators and health value status of teak community forests in Rulung Helok Village, Natar District to better understand the importance of forest health in realizing sustainable forest management. The method used in this research is Forest Health Monitoring (FHM). This research was conducted twice in June 2020 and January 2022. The results shows that the change in the value of vitality indicators in the value of measurement 1 and measurement 2 experienced changes in vitality indicators which tended to increase. The assessment of each teak forest health indicator with an average measurement of 1 is 2.44 in the good category (cluster plots 2, 6, 7, and 8) the medium category is absent and the bad category (cluster plots 1, 3, 4, and 5) and the average of the 2nd measurement is 1.75 in the good category (cluster plots 2, 4, and 6), the medium category (cluster plot 8), and the bad category (cluster plots 1, 3, 5, and 7 ). The status of changes in the 1st and 2nd measurements of the health of teak community forests obtained an average category of medium. This is due to the occurrence of tree damage in each cluster-plot.

Analysis of The Influence of Nutritional Status Variables and Environmental Sanitation on The Event of Diarrhous to Children

Introduction: Diarrhea in 2019 became the second leading cause of death in children under five. The causes of diarrhoea include infection, malabsorption, and food and are influenced by several factors such as behavioural, nutritional, environmental, and socioeconomic factors. This study aimed to analyze the effect of variables on nutritional status and environmental sanitation on the incidence of diarrhoea in children under five in the South Lampung Regency. Method: This study is survey research with a cross-sectional design and uses binary logistic regression analysis. The samples taken were 380 toddlers aged 6-59 months. Result: 10 of the 21 predictor variables had a significant effect on the 5% significant level of the incidence of diarrhoea, where there were nine predictor variables, including poor/poor nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, clean water sources from BOR wells, clean water sources from PDAM. mountain spring drinking water sources, latrine facilities, septic tank facilities, managed waste management, and the floor of a ceramic house can reduce the incidence of diarrhea with odds ratio and [p=] values of 0.06[0.000], 0.33[0.017], 0.01[0.0000], 0.02[0.000], 0.02[0.004], 0.04[0.000], 0.01[0.025], 0.02[0.001], and 0.10[0.000]. Toddlers living in noncoastal areas have a 1.08 times higher chance of experiencing diarrhoea than coastal areas. In contrast, one variable, namely the age of toddlers, can increase the susceptibility to diarrhoea in toddlers with the odds ratio and [p=] values of 1.04 [0.007, respectively. Conclusion: This study shows that the influence of nutritional status variables and environmental sanitation has a great possibility to reduce the incidence of diarrhoea in children under five, namely in the group of nutritional status variables, including poor/poor nutritional status, age of toddlers, and history of exclusive breastfeeding.