The solubility of uranium, zirconium, iron, nickel, titanium, molybdenum, niobium and beryllium in lithium at temperatures of 700–1000 ° C was determined to assess the stability of metals in lithium and establish the mechanism of corrosion. It was found that nickel and beryllium have a high solubility (of the order of 1%), iron, zirconium, titanium and uranium are slightly soluble (from hundredths to thousands of one percent) and niobium and molybdenum have a very low solubility (less than l−4%). Crucibles of the lithium to be tested were filled in a special still with distilled lithium and hermetically sealed in a container in a medium of argon. The solubility of the metal to be tested was determined by chemical analysis of rapidly cooled lithium fusions after they had been kept for 50–100 hours in the container at a predetermined temperature. The presence of isothermal transfer of aluminum, beryllium, zirconium and silicon via lithium to steel and iron was discovered. Under these conditions maximum solubility of the metal in lithium was reached far more slowly than in the absence of transfer. Lithium can be purified by getters — uranium and zirconium — slightly soluble in lithium.
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