Social Recognition Research Articles

Existence of Registered/Unregistered Marriage Clauses in Family Cards from a Family Law Perspective

<em>Family plays a central role in maintaining the stability and continuity of a nation, and marriage is the primary foundation for forming a legally recognized family. The Family Card records marital status and holds a crucial role in family administration and the legal rights of family members. However, practices in the field often do not align with the rules of recording marriages in the Family Card. This research aims to examine the influence of marriage clauses in the Family Card on the legal status of marriage from the perspective of family law, as well as its impacts in the social context. Using a normative legal research method, with a legislative approach and data from relevant legal documents, this study contributes to understanding and addressing family law issues in Indonesia while adapting to the diverse social and religious realities of the community. The research findings show that recording marriage in the Family Card has a significant impact from the perspective of family law in Indonesia. Recorded status in the Family Card provides legal certainty, better legal protection, and easier access to rights and benefits. Conversely, "Not Recorded" status can create legal uncertainty, obstacles in obtaining rights and benefits, and a higher risk of legal consequences in divorce and inheritance rights. The social impacts of the existence of marriage clauses recorded or not recorded in the Family Card are diverse. Recorded marriages create positive social recognition, family support, and easier access to social programs, while unrecorded marriages can result in social stigma, discrimination, and uncertainty regarding the rights of children born from such marriages.</em>

Motivation crowding effects on the intention for continued use of gamified fitness apps: a mixed-methods approach.

It has become an emerging idea for fitness apps to be gamified to intrinsically and extrinsically motivate user's usage intention or behavior. For the long-term success of gamified fitness apps, understanding what and how various motivations affect continued use is critical. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methodologies was used to explore two research questions concerning gamified fitness applications. Specifically, the research questions focused on understanding the impacts of intrinsic and extrinsic motivations on continued usage. Additionally, the study aimed to investigate whether extrinsic motivations enhance or diminish the influence of intrinsic motivations. Results from qualitative study identified three intrinsic motivations (self-development, self-control and hedonic motivation) and two extrinsic motivations (social recognition and financial reward) in gamified fitness apps. Results from quantitative study indicated that intrinsic motivations (formed by self-development, self-control and hedonic motivation), financial reward and social recognition could significantly improve intention for continued use; and further, both financial reward and social recognition could crowd-in intrinsic motivations. This research offers insights into the phenomenon of motivation crowding effects on the intention to continue using gamified fitness apps.

Efr3b is essential for social recognition by modulating the excitability of CA2 pyramidal neurons.

CA2 pyramidal neurons (PNs) are associated with social behaviors. The mechanisms, however, remain to be fully investigated. Here, we report that Efr3b, a protein essential for phospholipid metabolism at the plasma membrane, is widely expressed in the brain, especially in the hippocampal CA2/CA3 areas. To assess the functional significance of Efr3b in the brain, we generated Efr3bf/f mice and crossed them with Nestin-cre mice to delete Efr3b specifically in the brain. We find that Efr3b deficiency in the brain leads to deficits of social novelty recognition and hypoexcitability of CA2 PNs. We then knocked down the expression of Efr3b specifically in CA2 PNs of C57BL/6J mice, and our results showed that reducing Efr3b in CA2 PNs also resulted in deficits of social novelty recognition and hypoexcitability of CA2 PNs. More interestingly, restoring the expression of Efr3b in CA2 PNs enhances their excitability and improves social novelty recognition in Efr3b-deficient mice. Furthermore, direct activation of CA2 PNs with chemogenetics improves social behaviors in Efr3b-deficient mice. Together, our data suggest that Efr3b is essential for social novelty by modulating the excitability of CA2 PNs.

Community resilience building in disadvantaged neighbourhoods (DN): action learning and political work

ABSTRACT Old, often neglected downtown neighborhoods are usually the salt of the city, the center of its original culture, and the area of an authentic community anchored in traditional values as: an ethos of work, loyalty, multi-generational family, independence. In the process of city regeneration, instead of making urban space more attractive, such neighborhoods are treated as an obstacle and therefore subjected to various forms of oppression (spatial, political, discursive). On the basis of those negative diagnoses, a project of participatory action and learning has been constructed, the goal of which is individual and structural empowerment of disadvantaged neighborhoods (communities) as well as action learning opportunities for social work/social pedagogy students. The locality development makes communities more effective in resisting the oppression of large municipal investments. The plan assumed a joint action (academics, practitioners, students, city officers, inhabitants) of rebuilding the historical and social pride of the communities and then including them as active and important elements of the city also in terms of the labor market and political power. Other important goals were a participatory model of social work education (field-based research learning) and an increase in social recognition of disadvantaged neighborhoods (political result).

Endo Time: Endometriosis and the Flow of Recognition

AbstractThe relation between time and gender has been extensively discussed in feminist theory, from Simone de Beauvoir to recent studies of queer temporality and crip time. In this article, I explore gender as “lived time” in relation to a pressing feminist issue: social recognition of the chronic illness endometriosis (endo). Based on my interviews with individuals diagnosed with endo, I argue that lived time can be studied by approaching becoming as a dynamic process or flow of recognition, creating certain temporal patterns in the lifeworld. I propose the concept of “endo time” as a phenomenological conception of the lived time of endo. I identify three temporal patterns that characterize endo time: waiting time (I), cyclical or chronic time (II), and sedimented time (III). The analysis contributes to feminist philosophy by detailing how gender appears as a specific orchestration of time. Because of its connection to feminized pain and menstrual flow on the one hand and social recognition on the other, endo presents an illuminating case for exploring the relation between gender, recognition, and lived time.

Assessment of quality of work life and healthy lifestyles in nursing professionals: review of the conceptual framework and background

Quality of working life (QWL) refers to a process that seeks to humanize the work environment, requiring an agreement between employers and workers on tasks and work environments, both physical and social. This concept goes beyond salary, encompassing dimensions such as identity, sense of belonging and social recognition, which directly influences people's quality of life. A narrative bibliographic review on the topic was conducted with the aim of investigating the concepts and research background on the evaluation of quality of working life and healthy lifestyles in nursing professionals. Quality of working life has become a topic of great importance internationally, especially in the context of a global labor crisis. In this scenario, job insecurity is increasing and the working conditions that have been achieved over the last two centuries are threatened, largely due to global capitalism. Studies on this topic suggest an interrelationship that could impact both the health of staff and the quality of patient care. Furthermore, the lack of healthy habits, such as physical activity and good nutrition, contributes to work-related stress in the nursing field, burnout syndrome and a negative perception of quality of life

Politics of/for Recognition: The cases of three ‘Pirs’ in Contemporary Bangladesh

Historically, Sufi-Pirs2 have had strong presence in the religio-cultural and political space of Bangladesh. Scholars have so far elucidated their role in the society and politics. However, as of today they have hardly pondered over the question: who is a Sufi or Pir? How a person gets social recognition as a Pir? Against this backdrop, this paper attempts to examine how an individual gains social recognition as a Pir. Examining three cases of contemporary Bangladesh, this paper challenges the traditional view that Pirs constitute an apolitical category that pre-exists in their respective socio-politico-religious milieu. This paper concludes that recognition of contemporary Pirs is often a political process.

Intergenerational autoethnography of heritage language maintenance: Focusing on emotion, identity, and power

AbstractThis collaborative autoethnography explores the intersection of heritage language (HL) maintenance, emotion, and identity from the perspectives of a mother and her 15‐year‐old daughter learning and maintaining Korean in the United States. The analysis of their narratives concerning critical emotional experiences relevant to HL maintenance reveals that their complex emotional experiences were guided by a feeling rule: Be evincive of a desire for HL maintenance. Both of them engaged in emotion labor by demonstrating their continuous desire for HL maintenance and masking other felt emotions such as anxiety, shame, guilt, and regret. The results also demonstrate that complying with the feeling rule (for immigrant families) goes beyond emotional expressions—it entails self‐fulfillment and social recognition. The mother's desire for establishing her identity as a good (Korean) mother by fulfilling her gendered responsibility of maintaining the HL bolstered her desire for her daughter's Korean language maintenance. The daughter's desire for meeting expectations of others via learning Korean increased her desire for developing bilingual skills, through which she moved away from a racialized and stereotyped Asian image to construct an image of a cool kid with bilingual skills. The article ends with implications for immigrant families’ emotional well‐being and further research on HL maintenance.

Female zebra finches are more vulnerable to social isolation stress than males: Involvement of the nonapeptide system.

In group-living animals, chronic juvenile social isolation stress (SIS) can profoundly affect behavior and neuroendocrine regulation. However, its impact on social behavior in avian species, particularly regarding sex-specific neural circuit differences, remains underexplored. This study focused on zebra finches, a species known for its social clustering and cognitive abilities, to elucidate these influences. Results indicated that SIS significantly increased plasma corticosterone levels in females but not in males, suggesting a heightened stress response and susceptibility in females. Additionally, SIS disrupted sociality and flocking behavior in both sexes, with more severe impairments in social recognition observed in females. Mesotocin (MT) levels in the lateral septum of both sexes and in the ventromedial hypothalamus of females were found to mediate the SIS effect, while vasotocin (VT) levels within the social behavior network remained unchanged. Pharmacological interventions confirmed the critical role of MT in reversing SIS-induced impairments in sociality, flocking behavior, and social recognition, particularly in females. These findings highlight unique nucleus- and sex-dependent variations in MT and VT regulation, providing novel insights into the mechanisms governing avian social behavior. This study advances our understanding of the independent evolutionary pathways of neural circuits and neuroendocrine systems that modulate social behaviors across different taxonomic groups.

Predictors of Digital Entrepreneurial Intention in Kuwait

Aim/Purpose: This study aims to explore students’ digital entrepreneurial intention (DEI) in Kuwait. Specifically, the aim is twofold: (i) to identify and examine the factors influencing and predicting students’ DEI, and (ii) to validate a model of DEI. Background: The advent of modern digital technologies has provided entrepreneurs with many opportunities to establish and expand their firms through online platforms. Although the existing literature on DEI has explored various factors, certain factors that could be linked to DEI have been neglected, and others have not been given sufficient attention. Nonetheless, there has been little research on students’ DEI, particularly in Kuwait. Methodology: To fulfill the research’s aims, a study was conducted using a quantitative method (a survey of 305 students at a non-profit university in Kuwait). Contribution: This study aimed to fill the research gap on the limited DEI research among Kuwait’s students. Several recommendations were suggested to improve the DEI among students in Kuwait. Findings: The study identified five factors that could influence an individual’s intention to engage in digital entrepreneurship. These factors include self-perceived creativity, social media use, risk-taking and opportunity recognition, digital entrepreneurship knowledge, and entrepreneurial self-perceived confidence. Significant solid correlations were between all five identified factors and DEI. However, only self-perceived creativity and entrepreneurial self-perceived confidence were identified as significant positive predictors of DEI among undergraduates in Kuwait. Nevertheless, the main contributor to this intention was the students’ self-perceived confidence as entrepreneurs. Recommendation for Researchers: Researchers should conduct further longitudinal studies to understand better the dynamic nature of DEI and execution. Future Research: Additional research is required to utilize probability sampling approaches and increase the sample size for more generalizable findings.

CSE-ARS: Deep Learning-Based Late Fusion of Multimodal Information for Chat-Based Social Engineering Attack Recognition

CSE-ARS: Deep Learning-Based Late Fusion of Multimodal Information for Chat-Based Social Engineering Attack Recognition

Entrepreneurship and Nursing in Skin Wound Care in the Brazilian Context: A Scoping Review

Objective: To map the opportunities for entrepreneurship in nursing within the field of skin wound care in the Brazilian context. Method: Scope review based on the guiding question: “What are the opportunities for entrepreneurship in nursing within the context of skin injury care in Brazil?” The review included articles, resolutions, editorials, book chapters, monographs, dissertations, and theses, all available in full text, published since 2015. The search was conducted on platforms such as SciELO, Nursing Database (BDENF), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), Spanish Bibliographic Index of Health Sciences (IBECS), the Portal of Resolutions, opinions from the Federal and Regional Nursing Councils, as well as Google Scholar. Results:The final sample consisted of 28 documents and scientific articles. Among the possibilities for entrepreneurial activities in nursing, the use of laser therapy (n=14) in skin wound care, autonomous and/or freelance nursing services—primarily in home care—and the opening of private practices were highlighted. Conclusion: The study identified that nursing offers several opportunities for entrepreneurship in the care of individuals with skin wounds, particularly through the use of adjunct technologies to support healing, home care services, and private practices. These opportunities provide greater professional and social visibility and recognition.

University English teachers’ research conceptions and engagement: Insights from Cambodian higher education

Research into teacher research has received considerable attention in the last few decades. However, it still remains crucial to examine how teachers understand research and to what extent they engage in it. This study investigated how English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers in Cambodian higher education perceived and engaged in research. The study employed a qualitative case study and collected data through one-on-one semi-structured interviews with 16 EFL teachers from two universities (private, metropolitan, and provincial). Findings based on thematic analysis show that Cambodian university EFL teachers were positive about the value of research, yet their conceptions of research were mixed and contested. Their research engagement was markedly limited and was confined to conducting research to fulfill degree requirements; attending conferences, workshops, or seminars; and supervising students’ research projects. There was almost no involvement in academic publishing due to various challenges to their research engagement endeavors, including time constraints, research knowledge deficiency, lack of funding and support for research, limited social recognition of research, and insufficient sources of research motivation. The participants offered a set of recommendations to improve the overall environment for research to enhance Cambodian EFL teachers’ research engagement. The study concludes with a discussion and policy implications of the findings, as well as suggestions for future research considering the study limitations.

Advances in CCU Methods: Handling Release of Carbon for the Impact of Climate Change

The escalating atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) due to human pursuit which includes fossil fuel combustion, deforestation, and industrial production make contributions considerably to international warming and climate change. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) and carbon capture and usage (CCU) technology provide viable solutions for mitigating those emissions. This paper critiques various CCS and CCU techniques that specialize of their ability applications, stressful situations, and environmental impacts. While CCS technologies provide promising consequences in decreasing international warming capability, they're associated with better acidification and human toxicity in comparison to standard techniques. Alternatively, CCU technologies present an opportunity to convert CO2 into valuable products, thereby imparting a sustainable approach to greenhouse gas reduction. But, these technology face challenges consisting of high expenses, energy consequences, and the need for social recognition. This study provides a comprehensive assessment of modern CCS and CCU technologies, evaluates their environmental affects, and discusses future prospects for their implementation in reducing industrial CO2 emissions.

Exploration of High-level Apprenticeship Talent Cultivation Mode with Chinese Characteristics Based on SWOT Analysis

Abstract High-level apprenticeship with Chinese characteristics is becoming increasingly important in the modern vocational education system, and its development is affected by many factors. SWOT analysis provides an effective tool for exploring and optimizing this training model. The research methods include literature review, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and linear regression analysis. The results show that internal strengths include establishing theoretical and practical foundations and the implementation of regional pilots. In contrast, internal weaknesses are mainly reflected in the misunderstanding of high-level apprenticeship and the lack of professionalization standards. External opportunities include industrial transformation and policy support, while external threats involve social recognition of vocational education and enterprise participation. By analyzing the data from 643 questionnaires, the R-square value of the model was found to be 0.73, indicating that the selected factors explained 73.8% of the changes in talent cultivation. Developing a high-level apprenticeship system with Chinese characteristics should consider the comprehensive influence of internal and external factors and develop corresponding optimization strategies.

СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ СТАТУС ЭКСКУРСОВОДА КАК КУЛЬТУРНОГО ПОСРЕДНИКА В ТРАНСЛЯЦИИ СИМВОЛИЧЕСКИХ СМЫСЛОВ

The article analyzes the impact of current social changes on the social status of the tour guide. It is substantiated that, despite the variety of functions of tour tour guiding, the role of a tour guide as a cultural mediator remains of key importance for modern society. It is argued that guides belong to the community of intellectuals and influence the formation and transmission of symbolic meanings, promoting intergroup dialogue and public consensus. The main social issues faced by tour guides in the context of growing commercialization and technologization of tourism services were identified based on interviews with tour guides in the Kaliningrad region. It is concluded that the main challenges to the status of guides today are the blurred boundaries of occupation, lack of social recognition of professional competencies and the difficulty of adapting excursion activities to the conditions of the digital economy. It is proved however that at their core, tour guides confirm their status of the intellectual community and have requests characteristic of it.

Economia solidária e seu estágio de institucionalização: a contribuição das políticas públicas

Abstract This study aimed to describe how public policies have contributed to the institutionalization process of the solidarity economy field. The study focused on four state public policies related to the solidarity economy. The data was collected through documentary research and interviews, and content analysis was conducted. The study examined the implementation of the instruments the selected public policies established and their contribution to fostering and supporting solidarity economic enterprises. The study identified actions related to commercialization, technical support, formalization, access to credit, and intra-governmental actions. The Tolbert and Zucker model was used to analyze the institutionalization process. The study concluded that two cases were in total institutionalization because they provided social recognition and legitimation to the solidarity economy through their actions.

Research on the Reform of Algorithm and Programming Practice Course Based on Outcome-based Education

Aiming at the problems of insufficient innovativeness of basic practice courses, deviation of the content of comprehensive practice courses from the industry demand, and single means of practice teaching in computer majors of higher education institutions, we take the algorithm and programming practice course as an example and combine it with the requirements of the contemporary society for the graduates and the characteristics of the discipline, and carry out a reform of the practice course. To improve the innovativeness of practical courses in a student-centered manner, we propose a curriculum reform plan for Outcome-based education that incorporates school-enterprise cooperation and encourages students to participate in academic competitions. Through teaching practice, the proposal has proved to be effective in improving students’ practical and innovative abilities, while meeting the needs of enterprises and gaining social recognition.

Study on the Path to Improve the Sustainability Responsibility of Biomedical Enterprises Driven by Data

Abstract In today’s complex, changing, and competitive market environment, active and serious fulfillment of social responsibility is one of the important strategies for enterprises to gain competitive advantage. This paper combines relevant literature to construct the performance index system of sustainable development responsibility of biomedical enterprises, and then determines the weights of the evaluation index system based on game theory by jointly applying the Gl method and the CRITIC method, and constructs a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for the evaluation of sustainable development responsibility of biomedical enterprises. Based on this, relevant sample data of biomedical enterprises are crawled through data-driven technology to measure the fulfillment of sustainable development responsibility of the sample enterprises and further combined with structural equation modeling to explore the improvement path of sustainable development responsibility. The sample biopharmaceutical enterprises are affiliated with either poor or poor, except for the overall responsibility of the sample biopharmaceutical enterprises in 2017, 2019, and 2022, which are in the middle. Responsibility to employees (ER), responsibility to consumers (CR), responsibility to society and government (GR), responsibility to the environment (IR), and responsibility to suppliers (SR) all significantly and positively affect the sustainability responsibility of biopharmaceutical companies (all p < 0.01). Biopharmaceutical enterprises should serve society with more scientific concepts, leaner management, and safer and more reliable pharmaceutical products to achieve sustainable development and gain wider social recognition.

Social Recognition of Joint Attention Cycles in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are characterized by impairments in joint attention (JA) comprising two components: responding to JA (RJA) and initiating JA (IJA). RJA and IJA are considered two interrelated aspects of JA, related to different stages of infant development. While recent technologies have been used to characterize RJA emerging in earlier childhood, only a limited number of studies have attempted to explore IJA, which progressively becomes evident as a hallmark of ASD. This study aims to achieve the social recognition of both RJA and IJA by vision-based human behavior perception through a multi-modal framework automatically and comprehensively. The first three layers of this framework leverage localization, feature extraction, and activity recognition. On this basis, three critical activities in JA are recognized: attention estimation, spontaneous pointing, and showing actions. Then different behaviors are linked through the fourth layer, semantic interpretation, to model the JA event. The proposed framework is evaluated on experiments of four groups: 7 children with ASD, 5 children with mental retardation (MR), 5 children with developmental language disorder (DLD), and 3 typically developed children (TD). Experimental results compared with human codings demonstrate recognition reliability with an intra-class coefficient of 0.959. In addition, statistical analysis suggests significant group difference and correlations. The multi-modal human behavior perception-based framework is a feasible solution for the recognition of joint attention in unconstrained environments. Thus the proposed approach has the potential to improve the clinical diagnosis of autism by offering quantitative monitoring and statistical analysis.