Smart Home Concept Research Articles

A secured deep learning based smart home automation system

With the expansion of modern technologies and the Internet of Things (IoT), the concept of smart homes has gained tremendous popularity with a view to making people’s lives easier by ensuring a secured environment. Several home automation systems have been developed to report suspicious activities by capturing the movements of residents. However, these systems are associated with challenges such as weak security, lack of interoperability and integration with IoT devices, timely reporting of suspicious movements, etc. Therefore, the given paper proposes a novel smart home automation framework for controlling home appliances by integrating with sensors, IoT devices, and microcontrollers, which would in turn monitor the movements and send notifications about suspicious movements on the resident’s smartphone. The proposed framework makes use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for motion detection and classification based on pre-processing of images. The images related to the movements of residents are captured by a spy camera installed in the system. It helps in identification of outsiders based on differentiation of motion patterns. The performance of the framework is compared with existing deep learning models used in recent studies based on evaluation metrics such as accuracy (%), precision (%), recall (%), and f-1 measure (%). The results show that the proposed framework attains the highest accuracy (98.67%), thereby surpassing the existing deep learning models used in smart home automation systems.

Smart Home Automation

The Smart Home Concept responds to the increasing need for integrating smart appliances and systems within residential environments. It includes a growing array of devices, services, and applications designed to simplify daily tasks and enhance the quality of life. Utilizing various technologies and standards, numerous device suppliers offer a wide range of solutions, including meters, actuators, sensors, and micro systems, which are integrated into the home environment. This advanced system incorporates sensors, artificial intelligence, and machine learning algorithms to develop an intelligent, responsive, and personalized living space. Continuous sensor data collection on environmental conditions and user behaviors allows AI to autonomously manage various home functions. The system emphasizes interoperability and standardization to ensure compatibility with a wide range of devices. Improvements in natural language processing and voice recognition further enhance human-machine interactions. This comprehensive approach aims to optimize energy efficiency, bolster security, and streamline daily activities, providing residents with a more intuitive and adaptable smart home experience in the evolving field of home automation.

HOMES OF OUR TIME: THE POWER AND POTENTIAL OF SMART HOME TECHNOLOGY

In an era dominated by technological development, our living spaces are experiencing radical changes. Thus, smart home technology is a concept that has turned from a futuristic idea into a material reality. In the article that we present today, we can give the idea of "how we can make our homes profitable" by talking about the advantages, power and potential of Smart homes. As the beginning of the smart home concept, the concept of home automation, which aims to simplify and improve the tasks done in our daily lives, is making a comeback. On the other hand, in the development of Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence, it is the Smart Home concept that has helped to further improve. Central to smart home technology is the integration of IoT devices. From smart thermostats to voice assistants, all devices communicate with each other, and as a result of these connections, the smart home concept becomes even more functional. It can also be said that smart home technology is dominated by communication and control. Thus, all intelligent things created are connected to each other through the internet network. As a result, it becomes easier to activate voice commands through Siri, Alexa and other smart assistants built into smartphones.

Detection and Recognition of Voice Commands by a Distributed Acoustic Sensor Based on Phase-Sensitive OTDR in the Smart Home Concept.

In recent years, attention to the realization of a distributed fiber-optic microphone for the detection and recognition of the human voice has increased, whereby the most popular schemes are based on φ-OTDR. Many issues related to the selection of optimal system parameters and the recognition of registered signals, however, are still unresolved. In this research, we conducted theoretical studies of these issues based on the φ-OTDR mathematical model and verified them with experiments. We designed an algorithm for fiber sensor signal processing, applied a testing kit, and designed a method for the quantitative evaluation of our obtained results. We also proposed a new setup model for lab tests of φ-OTDR single coordinate sensors, which allows for the quick variation of their parameters. As a result, it was possible to define requirements for the best quality of speech recognition; estimation using the percentage of recognized words yielded a value of 96.3%, and estimation with Levenshtein distance provided a value of 15.

Pengaplikasian Sistem Rumah Pintar pada Rumah Tinggal

The concept of smart homes has revolutionized the way we interact with our living spaces, offering a myriad of benefits ranging from enhanced convenience to improved energy efficiency and security. This paper provides a overview of smart home technologies, their applications, and their impact on modern living. Firstly, we delve into the underlying principles of smart home systems, which typically integrate Internet of Things (IoT) devices, sensors, actuators, and connectivity solutions to create interconnected ecosystems. Secondly, we focus on the functionalities offered by smart home technologies. Advanced features such automatic lighting and security control. These features optimize user needs and experiences before built. Additionally, we address the challenges and considerations inherent in adopting smart home technologies, such as interoperability issues, privacy concerns, cybersecurity risks, and the digital divide. Effective deployment and integration strategies, along with robust privacy and security measures, are crucial for ensuring the reliability, scalability, and user acceptance of smart home ecosystems. In conclusion, the evolution of smart home technologies continues to redefine the way we inhabit and interact with our living spaces. As these systems become increasingly sophisticated and ubiquitous, they hold the potential to not only enhance our quality of life but also contribute to a more sustainable and connected future.

Языковые преобразования в отражении цифровой медиареальности

The aim of the study is to identify the semantic and pragmatic transformations of language in the conditions of digital media reality reflection. The basic notions related to the transfer of the real world into the network information space are being defined based on the material of Russian, English and French, including such notions as ‘digital media’, ‘digital media reality’, ‘digital worldview’, ‘digital culture’ and ‘digital discursive practices’. The study is novel in that it is the first to outline the status of digital media reality as a substitute for the real worldview and digital media resources as a priority in receiving, processing and transmitting information involving a multi-format language material. As a result, the main characteristics of both digital media reality and the language transformations associated with the reflection of the digital worldview were revealed. Examples of discussion of smart home projects on various Internet platforms, including advertising texts, online dictionaries, blogs, social networks, forums and electronic corpora, were given as illustrations, as well as the possibilities of presenting the SMART HOME concept in the European digital media reality were shown.

CYBER ATTACKS FOR DATA BREACH AND POSSIBLE DEFENSE STRATEGIES IN INTERNET OF HEALTHCARE THINGS ECOSYSTEM

The widespread use of the Internet and the increase in Internet of Things (IoT) equipment paved the way for the development of user-friendly systems. The inclusion of many electronic systems in the IoT ecosystem, especially in homes, has improved remote control and monitoring features. In general, within the concept of smart home, voice, control and joint movements are used as command center and WIFI, Bluetooth, Zigbee and GSM etc. technologies are used for communication. Regular monitoring of some health problems of individuals occurs in some situations that require instant intervention. In this context, individuals in need of home care or under surveillance at home are checked with Internet of Healthcare Things equipment in the company of experts. The rapid spread of the IoT ecosystem has also increased data production. Especially sensitive health data is at the beginning of critical data and requires security measures to be taken. In this study, the IoT devices used for home patient care have been evaluated for the sources of data leaks and possible security measures that may be experienced in the process from the data owner to the data storage stage. In order to identify possible risks and threats, 4 different target scenarios were created. These scenarios include home internet connection resources, data transfer, data storage and access. 8 different attacks (Deauth, DDOS, brute force, hashcat, Man-in-the-middle, Injection, Short Address Attack, Smart Contract Overflow) were applied to these possible scenarios where data leakage could occur. In addition, recently, blockchain applications and smart contract transmissions are preferred for data security. Among the attack scenarios, Short Address Attack and Smart Contract Overflow are attack methodologies used for blockchain security. In particular, denial of service was encountered in all attacks on wireless networks. Configuration errors, wrong product selection, use of weak passwords and default configurations in the IOT ecosystem seem to be the main sources of data leaks. As a result, the study includes possible attacker scenarios and possible vulnerabilities have been extracted within the scope of real scenarios. In addition, the measures to be taken against these vulnerabilities were evaluated and recommendations were given to take maximum security measures to prevent data leaks from within the IoT ecosystem.

COST EFFICIENT FIVE WAY HOME AUTOMATION WITH FEEDBACK SYSTEM

This paper presents the concept of home automation with feedback system using Google assistant, IR remote, Blynk app, Alexa and Manual switches. Automating of any thing has a very large scope for the coming generation and now. These days, technology follows the user wherever they go, and the automation industry is greatly influenced by mobile technology. This work is primarily based on low-cost, effective home automation systems for mobile Android device remote control of appliances with this technology, we can create a smart house at a minimal cost while also raising the standard of living there and saving time and human effort. And also, the concept of smart home is very helpful for providing support to physically disabled people to fulfil their needs in home so they can lead a life like a normal person. This system's components include an Android phone, an ESP32 controller controlled by the Blynk app, an IR remote, manual relay controls, Google Assistant, Alexa, and a real-time feedback system Wi-Fi is being used in this case to monitor the home automation system because of it has high precision, long range and immediate connectivity. This automation module is very simple to install and easy to use, and it regulates the home appliances. Keywords – ESP32 board, IR remote, Relay module, Google assistant, Alexa, Realtime feedback.

Design and Construction of a Micro Controller Based Smart Automated System for Controlling Various Home Appliances

Smart Home Automated System is an inexpensive technology. This study presents the overall design of Home Automation System (HAS) with low cost and wireless system. This system is designed to assist and provide support in order to fulfill the needs of elderly and disabled in home. Also, the smart home concept in the system improves the standard of living at home. The sensors, relays and web browser are used to control the home appliances. The main control system implements wireless technology to provide remote access from smart phone. The design removes the existing electrical switches and provides more safety control on the switches with low voltage activating method. The system intends to control electrical appliances and devices in house with relatively low cost design, user- friendly interface and ease of installation. Alternatively, SMART HOME AUTOMATED SYSTEM can provide higher level of security and convenience compared to traditionally used systems. The main objective of the current paper is to design and implement cost-efficient and reliable security, safety and automatic home system for protection and occupants’ convenience. If any hazard is being sensed like smoke, excess heat, unauthorized movements etc; the system warns the home-owner in real-time using Short Message Service (SMS). With this project, home appliances can also be controlled within and away from home, at the same time gives access to real time monitoring of the appliances and properties.

A Smart Design Based on User Experience for Lighting System in Smart Home

Smart home and the Internet of Things (IoT) have become integral parts of our daily lives. This paper provides an overview of the concept, development history, application scenarios, and future trends of smart home and IoT. The paper introduces the fundamental concepts of smart home and IoT, including the use of sensors, communication technology, and cloud computing. It presents the design of a highly automated smart home lighting system that incorporates traditional smart home technology and IoT technology, allowing the system to use big data to determine when to turn on the lights. The proposed method is tested through a mathematical model and theoretical simulations, followed by an actual simulation using a 51 microcomputer. The paper discusses potential future developments in the field of smart home and IoT, such as the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning.

Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem Pemantauan Suhu dan Ketinggian Air pada Akuarium Ikan Hias berbasis IoT

Environmental monitoring and control systems of various electronic equipment such as sensors, actuators, televisions, lights, and surveillance cameras are one of the essential applications of Internet-of-Things (IoT). The utilization of IoT has also given birth to the smart home concept, which is realized in the form of home automation, where various equipment at home is equipped with a microcontroller and WiFi module such that they can connect to the Internet and interact with each other. One of the equipment at home that can be monitored and controlled using IoT technology is a fish aquarium which is commonly owned by ornamental fish cultivators or people who have a hobby of taking care of ornamental fish. Taking care of ornamental fish requires special attention to the parameters of temperature and water quality such that the fish can grow well. This study aims to design and implement an IoT-based temperature and water level monitoring system in an aquarium. The hardware in this system is implemented using NodeMCU ESP8266 as the central controller and the WiFi module that connects the system to the Internet, temperature sensor DS18B20, ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04, and relays to turn on and off equipment controlled by the system. In addition, Telegram bots are used to give commands to control equipment and receive notifications from the system. The testing results show that the designed system can work according to predetermined specifications. If the water temperature in the aquarium is outside of a specified range (24°C to 32°C), the system will activate a fan or a heater to adjust the water temperature.

Web-Based Air Conditioner Monitoring and Control

Through advances of Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies, smart home concepts have become increasingly prevalent, and they are gradually being adapted in society. Apart from cost efficiency and user convenience, implementing monitoring and control in a smart home has the potential to also increase energy efficiency. In this paper, a web-based monitoring and temperature control for an air conditioning (AC) system is proposed. The long-ranged AC control system consists of three ZigBee devices that enable wireless communication between the temperature, remote, and router modules which sends data over the internet using ESP8266. A web-based interface was also developed to display room temperature, last temperature of the AC, and a button to activate/deactivate the AC. The results showed that the prototypical system fulfilled the expected functionality, and that ZigBee is a robust choice of communication protocol.

Smart Home Control

Abstract: This project presents the final design of Home Automation System (HAS) with low cost and wireless system. It specifically focuses on the event of an IOT based home automation system which can control various components via internet or be automatically programmed to figure from ambient conditions. during this project, we design the event of a firmware for smart home control which could successfully be automated minimizing human interaction to preserve the integrity within whole electrical devices within the house. We used NodeMCU, a popular open source IOT platform, to execute the tactic of automation. Different components of the system are visiting be conversant in control the appliance supported the user’s input through NodeMCU. the foremost system implements wireless technology to provide remote access from smart phone. We are employing a cloud server-based communication which may increase the practicality of the project by enabling unrestricted access of the appliances to the user irrespective of the space factor. We provided a knowledge transmission network to create a stronger automation. The system intended to manage electrical appliances and devices in house with relatively low-cost design, userfriendly interface, and straightforward installation. The control of appliances is obtainable on an android platform. this method is supposed to assist and provide support to fulfil the requirements of elderly and disabled in home. Also, the smart home concept within the system improves the standard living reception

Policing the smart home: The internet of things as ‘invisible witnesses’1

In this paper, we develop the concept of smart home devices as ‘invisible witnesses’ in everyday life. We explore contemporary examples that highlight how smart devices have been used by the police and unpack the socio-technical implications of using these devices in criminal investigations. We draw on several sociological, computing and forensics concepts to develop our argument. We consider the challenges of obtaining and interpreting trace evidence from smart devices; unpack the ways in which these devices are designed to be ‘invisible in use’; and reflect on the processes by which they become domesticated into everyday life. We also analyse the differentiated levels of control occupants have over smart home devices, and the surveillance impacts of making everyday life visible to third parties, particularly the police.

Pendampingan Smart Home Anak Pemulung di Sekitar TPA Supit Urang Kota Malang

Supit Urang is a Final Waste Disposal Site (TPA) in the city of Malang. People living around the TPA use the Supit Urang TPA as a place to earn a living. There are children who are lazy every day to help their parents. As a result, children's motivation to learn becomes low to take education, especially school. This Community Service is carried out in the village of Mulyorejo, Malang City. The purpose of this service is to assist elementary school students in learning. This assistance is carried out with the Smart Home concept. The method implemented in this service program is mentoring for elementary school students, totaling 26 students. The results of Smart Home assistance are carried out by providing assistance in learning to read, write, and count. So that assistance provides benefits to improve the cognitive abilities of children around the Supit Urang TPA, Mulyorejo village, Malang City.

Design and Fabrication of a Low-Cost System for Smart Home Applications

Smart systems and security got impressive attention and development in recent years, which have been appeared in the terms of smart homes, intelligent security, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Home automation comprises the controlling of the electrical appliances in the home wirelessly or automatically. Many different integrated circuits, sensors, modules, and embedded systems are available to be compatible to integrate with smart homes. In order to apply the concept of smart homes, many issues should be considered like as providing a user-friendly, reliable, secure, and cost-effective. In this paper, an effective and low-cost smart home system is designed and implemented based on the Arduino microcontroller boards with its compatible modules. The proposed work employed many types of sensors to carry out the tasks for the smart home for a couple of the essential segments, the first one is home security and the latter one is home automation. The antitheft home segment is based on the laser source directed on the light-dependent resistor and infrared sensor; once the thief tries to cut the laser or passes beside the sensor, the alarm will be switched on. The later segment aims to detect the fire occurring by the means of the flame sensor, gas leakage detection by the MQ-05 sensor, servo motor to opening/closing the garage door, LCD to display the status of the all-utilised sensors, and finally, the Bluetooth module to controlling the garage door wirelessly. To increase the system performance and reliability the Arduino Nano and the Arduino Leonardo board are utilised.

Uses of IOT in Home Appliances

As they increase comfort and quality of life, IOT in Home Appliances have gained popularity in recent years. The bulk of smart home systems are controlled by smartphones and micro-controllers. A smartphone application is used to monitor and control house processes via wireless connection technologies. We explore the idea of a smart home with the integration of IoT services and cloud computing to it by embedding intelligence into sensors and actuators, networking smart things using corresponding technology, facilitating interactions with smart things using cloud computing for easy access in different locations, increasing computation power, storage space, and improving data exchange efficiency. In this chapter, we'll examine how the utilization of three different elements can serve as a strong foundation for an advanced smart home concept and its actualization.

Pemetaan Upaya Preventif Retensi Personel Rangka Pengendalian Kasus Pemberhentian Tidak Dengan Hormat (PTDH) pada Kepolisian Republik Indonesia

This study is important to be carried out in the context of the Indonesian National Police (POLRI). This study analysis the mapping of preventive employee retention efforts that have been carried out by the Indonesian National Police in tackling PTDH. This research uses a post-positivist research paradigm. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and a literature study. The results of the study are, first, preventive efforts, namely the superiors to always check the condition of members from the physical, daily to the psychological side of members. Second, repressive efforts, namely by giving punishments that can deter violators and increase supervision of members. Third, a solution effort is to look for reasons why members do a dissertion and find relevant solution. Based on the results, the efforts of POLRI employee retention in tackling PTDH are considered not optimal, so innovation is needed. One of them is by providing the official home infrastructure with the smart home concept. The implications of this research are expected to provide improvements in terms of existing retention management so as to increase the retention of POLRI membership.

Information Technologies in Home Automation According to the Smart Home Concept

The purpose of the study is to review and identify problems with automation systems for housing construction according to the concept of a Smart Home. The research methodology is based on a systems approach, sources analysis, computer network building methods and information technology. Scientific novelty. Information technologies for implementing automation systems according to the Smart Home concept were further developed. Conclusions. The study reviews the area of the Smart Home concept, which is an example of home automation, an important area of the Internet of Things. Based on the analysis of relevant sources in the field of research, a number of problems have been identified in the existing approaches to the creation of Smart Home systems.

IOT Based Home Automation System

This project presents the overall design of Home Automation System (HAS) with low cost and wireless system. It specifically focuses on the development of an IOT based home automation system that is able to control various components via internet or be automatically programmed to operate from ambient conditions. In this project, we design the development of a firmware for smart control which can successfully be automated minimizing human interaction to preserve the integrity within whole electrical devices in the home. We used Node MCU, a popular open source IOT platform, to execute the process of automation. Different components of the system will use different transmission mode that will be implemented to communicate the control of the devices by the user through Node MCU to the actual appliance. The main control system implements wireless technology to provide remote access from smart phone. We are using a cloud server-based communication that would add to the practicality of the project by enabling unrestricted access of the appliances to the user irrespective of the distance factor. We provided a data transmission network to create a stronger automation. The system intended to control electrical appliances and devices in house with relatively low cost design, user-friendly interface and ease of installation. The status of the appliance would be available, along with the control on an android platform. This system is designed to assist and provide support in order to 1fulfil the needs of elderly and disabled in home. Also, the smart home concept in the system improves the standard living at home.