The dynamic urban landscapes of smart cities, focusing on four critical dimensions, traffic volume, energy consumption, waste production, and water consumption, spanning from January 2023 to January 2024. Leveraging comprehensive datasets and advanced analytics, the intricate patterns that underlie these urban dynamics and offer insights to inform sustainable urban planning and development. The analysis of traffic volume reveals substantial fluctuations, emphasizing the multifaceted nature of urban transportation. Seasonal variations, economic activities, and technological advancements emerge as pivotal factors influencing traffic patterns. Strategies for optimizing traffic flow and enhancing transportation systems hinge on a nuanced understanding of the what, why, and how of traffic volume dynamics. Energy consumption, another critical facet, exhibits significant variability. The influence of seasonal shifts, economic factors, and technological innovations on energy usage. The exploration of the what, why, and how of energy consumption fluctuations underscores the importance of sustainable energy practices and effective energy management strategies in smart cities. Waste production and water consumption analyses underscore the dynamic nature of waste generation and water usage within smart city contexts. These insights illuminate the need for adaptable waste management and water conservation strategies. Ultimately, this research enhances the understanding of the complexities inherent in smart cities and provides a data-driven foundation for urban planners, policymakers, and researchers to formulate strategies that optimize resource allocation, bolster sustainability, and elevate the urban living experience.