Riau Islands Research Articles

Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Pasir Laut sebagai Komoditas Tambang Masyarakat di Perairan Kabupaten Karimun, Kepulauan Riau

Potential mining commodities in Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province, include: tin, granite, land sand and sea sand. Areas in Karimun Regency that have the potential for sea sand are Babi Island Waters, Meral District, Karimun Regency and Tulang Village Waters, Selat Gelam District, Karimun Regency. This study was carried out to measure the optimal level of utilization of natural sea sand resources that can guarantee its sustainability. This is done by measuring the level of availability of sea sand; and measuring available sea sand reserves, the level of utilization that does not erode reserves, as well as estimated supply projections for future needs. The method used is the observation method, by collecting field data. Data were analyzed descriptively, with bathymetry measurements, spatial analysis using Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and literature study. The resources of the Community Mining Area with sea sand as a commodity in area A of Babi Island waters are 1,174,626.58 m3 and the resources of the Community Mining Area in area B of Gelam Strait waters are 502,088.58 m3

Diversity of water insect types in various fish farming pond lands in Pekajang Village, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province

Diversity of water insect types in various fish farming pond lands in Pekajang Village, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province

Research Skills of Prospective Biology Teacher: An Analysis for Development Needs

This study was conducted to determine the extent to which research skills have been mastered by prospective biology teacher in learning at universities and to determine the need for developing research skills. Research skills are defined as skills using information literacy and basic biology laboratory skills related to research. An analysis of curriculum documents and examples of RPS from the biology education study program at one of the universities in the Kepulauan Riau Province was carried out to explore lecture designs that prepare students' research skills. A total of 25 alumni (graduates) of the study program were involved in a perception survey of how important research skills are for them in the workplaces. 27 final year students were also involved in providing self-assessments about their ability to master information literacy and basic biology laboratory skills. Data was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Data analysis resulted that the researcher profile is one of the targets for graduates of biology education study programs but has not been supported by course designs. Research skills are needed by alumni in the workplaces and are very relevant to support their careers. Information literacy and basic biology lab skills have not been fully mastered by final year students. There is an urgency to equip students with more adequate skills so that students are better able to carry out research, including completing their studies.

The effect of Interpersonal Communication, Facilities and Application-Based Registration on patient satisfaction with service quality as an intervening variable in the outpatient row RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib Riau Island Province

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of interpersonal communication, facilities, and ease of application-based registration on patient satisfaction with service quality as an intervening variable in the Outpatient Hospital Raja Ahmad Tabib Riau Islands Province. Research methodology: The research design used in this study was quantitative research with an associative type of research in the form of a causal relationship. The population in this study were outpatients who registered using the application totaling 5,818 people. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 374 people. The data collection technique in this study was a Likert scale questionnaire, with instruments in the form of questionnaire sheets and Google Forms. The data analysis technique used in this study used the partial least squares (PLS) approach assisted by SmartPLS. Results: The results showed that direct interpersonal communication, facilities, and ease of application-based registration had a significant effect on patient satisfaction in the outpatient department of Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital, Riau Island Province. Contribution: Direct interpersonal communication, facilities, and ease of application-based registration also have a significant effect on service quality in the outpatient department of Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital, Riau Islands Province. In addition, service quality can significantly intervene between direct interpersonal communication, facilities, and ease of application-based registration on patient satisfaction in the outpatient department of Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital, Riau Islands Province.

PMT Puding Buah Naga pada Bayi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Sambau Kepulauan Riau

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem commonly occurring in children under five in developing countries, including Indonesia. Providing additional food to babies is the main strategy to prevent stunting from an early age. This activity aims to explore the practice and impact of providing additional food to babies as part of efforts to prevent stunting. The methods used were literature studies, location surveys, lectures, and demonstrations on making dragon fruit PMT. All community service activities have been carried out according to the schedule and planning. Community service activities were carried out in Sambau Village, Riau Islands, which were attended by cadres and several parents of toddlers and parents of stunted babies. Cadres and parents can find out what types of food can improve family nutrition, especially babies aged 6 monts-2 years who are malnourished or malnourished. By carrying out this activity, it is hoped that cadres and parents can practice what is taught to meet the nutritional value of babies at home.

Legal Analysis Of Handling The Criminal Acts Of Circulation And Use Of Counterfeit Rupiah Curriculum

This thesis discusses the handling of criminal acts of using and circulating counterfeit rupiah banknotes, with a focus on law enforcement efforts by the Riau Islands Regional Police. This research is motivated by the increasing cases of counterfeit rupiah banknotes in the Riau Islands which cause significant losses to the community and threaten regional economic stability. The main objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement carried out by local police, as well as to identify and overcome obstacles faced in the process. The research method used is a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies. The sample of this study consisted of police officers, legal experts, and victims of counterfeiting money. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis techniques to interpret the collected data, based on the framework of the theory of legal certainty from Sudikno Mertokusumo, the theory of legal systems from Lawrence M. Friedman, and the theory of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). The results show that law enforcement against rupiah counterfeiting in the Riau Islands faces several major obstacles, including limited resources, inter-agency coordination problems, and a lack of adequate training for law enforcement officers.The suggestions resulting from this study include increasing the allocation of resources, both in the form of equipment and training for officers, as well as strengthening cooperation between institutions involved in law enforcement, to increase effectiveness in identifying, preventing, and cracking down on the crime of using and circulating counterfeit money.

Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Budaya Melayu Dalam Tata Kelola Aparatur Sipil Negara di Kabupaten Lingga Sebagai Bunda Tanah Melayu Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

Malay culture is one of the various cultures that live, grow and develop on this earth. The aim of this research is, among other things, to find out how the State Civil Apparatus Governance is in Realizing Malay Cultural Values in Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province as the Mother of the Malay Land. In this research, researchers used qualitative methods, this approach uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The theory used in this research uses Governance according to Widyananda (2008). The indicators in this research are Transparency, Accountability, Equitable, Responsibility. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are that the management of the State Civil Apparatus in realizing Malay cultural values cannot be said to be running well, this is because there are still many shortcomings in its management. Even though there are regulations made regarding the promotion of Malay culture in Lingga Regency, as well as there are programs created by each regional apparatus organization (OPD) regarding their management in realizing Malay cultural values. However, its implementation in ASN life is not fully carried out, because many ASN do not understand the values of Malay culture. This is also encouraged because not all ASN in Lingga Regency are Malay.

Evaluasi Program Pembinaan Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Pelajar (PPLP) Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

The Student Education and Training Center (PPLP) in Riau Islands was formed based on the Ministry of Youth and Sports (KEMENPORA) program in the development of achievement sports coaching centers in the regions. Currently Riau Islands Province has 3 PPLP Sports Branches that are running, namely Pencak Silat, Taekwondo and Archery which are managed by the Riau Islands Provincial Youth and Sports Office. In its implementation there are several shortcomings such as sports facilities, facilities and infrastructure, and the achievements of athletes. The purpose of this study was to obtain a complete picture and evaluate the process of implementing the coaching program for PPLP athletes in Riau Islands Province. This research methodology uses a qualitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data sources, and data collection methods in the form of documentation, interviews, and observations. The theory used by researchers in evaluation uses Masson & Gibbon's theory in Hayat (2018) which includes indicators: The process has run optimally, seen from the role of the management in implementing the coaching program that has been well coordinated. For formative indicators, it is less than optimal as seen from the fulfillment of athletes' facility needs which are not fully met. For summative indicators, it runs less optimally seen from the results of athletes' achievements that have not been consistent at the national level. The conclusion of this research is that the PPLP program has been running quite well in Riau Islands Province, it's just not optimal seen from additional professionals such as sports specialists, infrastructure and the results of athletes' achievements at the National level. Suggestions for improvement are that the administrators involved in the PPLP program must be able to increase their contribution, especially in terms of meeting the needs of athletes

Legal Analysis on the Seaworthiness of High-Speed Passenger Ships (HSC) and Challenges in Shipping Safety Supervision in the Waters of the Riau Islands

Legal Analysis on the Seaworthiness of High-Speed Passenger Ships (HSC) and Challenges in Shipping Safety Supervision in the Waters of the Riau Islands

Legal Protection for Suspects in the Investigation Process of Terrorism Criminal Acts in Order to Fulfill Human Rights n the Region of the Riau Islands Police

The background of this study is the high number of terrorism cases in Indonesia that require strict law enforcement measures but must still respect human rights. Legal protection for suspects in the investigation process is crucial to ensure a fair legal process and in accordance with human rights standards regulated in various laws and regulations, including the Criminal Procedure Code, Law No. 5 of 2018, the 1945 Constitution, and Law No. 39 of 1999.The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of legal protection for suspects of terrorism crimes in the Riau Islands Police area, identify obstacles faced in implementing this protection, and formulate solutions to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is the empirical legal method, with a qualitative approach involving data collection through interviews, observations, and document studies.The results of the study indicate that the implementation of legal protection for suspects in the Riau Islands Police area is still less than optimal. The main obstacles identified include abuse of authority by law enforcement officers, lack of resources and capacity, and social stigma and discrimination against suspects. Abuse of authority often occurs in the form of unprocedural arrests and detentions, while limited resources result in a lack of adequate equipment and training for officers. Social stigma worsens the situation by hindering fair and humane legal protection. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that supervision and accountability for the actions of law enforcement officers be strengthened, training and capacity building for officers be carried out continuously, and anti-stigma education and campaigns be carried out for the community. These steps are expected to increase the effectiveness of human rights protection for suspects, so that the process of investigating terrorism crimes can be carried out more fairly and in accordance with the principles of law and justice.

Coral reef condition Kepala Jeri Island, Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia

Abstract. Aunurrahman, Anggoro S, Saputra SW, Muskananfola MR. 2024. Coral reef condition Kepala Jeri Island, Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 2820-2827. Understanding the actual condition of vulnerable coral reef ecosystems such as Kepala Jeri Island (Indonesia) is critical to enabling appropriate management planning. This research aimed to identify current coverage, observe the condition of the coral ecosystem, and identify the species composition of coral reefs in Kepala Jeri Waters. Data collection includes the spatial distribution, actual condition, and species composition of the coral ecosystem on Kepala Jeri Island, Riau Islands, Indonesia. Using an algorithm-based classification, we analyzed the spatial distribution of coral reefs from Landsat 8 OLI imagery. The study used Landsat OLI 8 images from the US Geological Survey (USGS) and observed the data using a line intercept transect. We obtained the actual coral conditions and species composition through field observation. The results revealed a total distribution of 239.67 ha of coral reef ecosystem in the surrounding area of Kepala Jeri Island. Unfortunately, the coral reef on Kepala Jeri Island was in poor condition, with an approximate living coral coverage of only 5-29.33%. Compared to other locations, we found the sand cover to be the highest, ranging from 28.33 to 51.67%. We also found that the seagrass bed had invaded the coral ecosystem, suggesting a reduced or absent population of halos grazers. Only the western and northern sides of Kepala Jeri Island exhibit adequate coral diversity despite discovering 26 coral species. Even though 26 coral species were found on Kepala Jeri Island, only the western and northern sides have adequate coral diversity. The findings suggest that the coral reef ecosystem on Kepala Jeri Island is under severe degradation, while the risk of further degradation remains. Therefore, human intervention is absolutely important to improve the coral reef ecosystem on Kepala Jeri Island, ensuring its sustainability.

Collaborative Governance in Overcoming Tuberculosis Cases in the Riau Islands Province

Collaborative Governance in Overcoming Tuberculosis Cases in the Riau Islands Province

Ethnobotany of the Malay Community in East Lingga Sub-District, Lingga District, Riau Island

Ethnobotany of the Malay Community in East Lingga Sub-District, Lingga District, Riau Island

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Based Public Services Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

This research is entitled: Analysis of the Effectiveness of Public Services Based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Study of the National Public Service Complaint Management System for People's Online Aspiration and Complaint Services (SP4N LAPOR) at the Communication and Information Service of the Riau Islands Province. The aim of the research is to determine the effectiveness of public services that utilize information and communication technology (ICT) with the SP4N LAPOR Application service at the Riau Islands Province Communication and Informatics Service (Diskominfo). The SP4N LAPOR Application is an application that can be used for category purposes. reporting in the form of aspirations and appreciation, as well as requests for public information and complaints and reports in the reporting completion category. and one of the government's efforts to provide high-quality public services for the community. In measuring the level of program effectiveness, researchers used Champbel theory (in Mutiarin and Arif, 2014). Also this research is descriptive in nature by applying qualitative methods. Informants were determined by applying purposive sampling techniques. In data collection, research instruments were used, including field observations and interviews with several informants. Then documentation studies are used for the documents in the research. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques are carried out through data reduction, displaying data and drawing conclusions on research that has been carried out. In the research results, it was found that the effectiveness of ICT- based public services with the SP4N LAPOR application in the Riau Islands Province Communication and Information Service (Diskominfo) was running quite effectively, although there were a number of obstacles, including limited reliability human resources in the field of information technology and obstacles. others in the form of the Riau Islands Provincial Government, especially Diskominfo, do not yet have an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) master plan and an Electronic Based Service System (SPBE) architecture.

Pelatihan Inovasi Pembuatan Produk Minuman Kepada Siswa-Siswi SMA Maitreyawira Kota Batam Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

The training on innovation in beverage product creation for students of SMK Maitreyawira in Batam City, Riau Islands Province, aims to enhance students' skills and knowledge in entrepreneurship, particularly in the beverage industry. This activity includes providing materials on the concept of innovation, techniques for making attractive and high-value beverages, and hands-on practice in making various types of beverages. Through this training, students are expected to develop their ability to innovate and create unique beverage products with market potential. The results of the training show an increase in students' understanding and skills in making beverage products, as well as growing interest in the field of entrepreneurship. It is hoped that this activity will positively impact students' readiness to enter the workforce and open new business opportunities in the future.

Effectiveness of Organizing Crossing Transport Services in the Maritime Area of Riau Islands Province

Researchers took the research theme: Effectiveness of Organizing Crossing Transport Services in the Maritime Areas of Riau Islands Province. Ferry transportation is a mode of sea transportation available in the Riau Islands sea area as public transportation of goods by motorized vehicles. The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of public crossing transportation and all its limitations, as well as to find out the scheduling patterns that occur in pioneer transportation services and commercial transportation. Meanwhile, the theoretical basis used to measure effectiveness is Duncan's theory (in Richard M. Steers, 1985:53) which measures the effectiveness of a program in an organization into 4 (four) aspects of achievement as indicators. Namely: (1) organizational characteristics; (2) adaptation characteristics (environment); (3) worker characteristics and (4) management characteristics. Meanwhile, the method used is a qualitative descriptive approach through fact finding, which studies problems in society in certain situations. The results of the short-term research are that there is an increase in accessibility on the pioneering trajectory and long-term local economic growth and improving the welfare of border communities.

Factors Relating to the Activity of Mother’s Visits to the Posyandu

A significant indicator that contributes to lessening efforts is the number of toddler trips to Posyandu. In the operational area of Tanjungpinang City's Mekarbaru Health Center, 36.40% of visitors are Posyandu visits in 2023. This coverage continues to fall well short of both national and provincial statistics, as well as the government's accomplishment goals. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics that influence toddler visits to Posyandu, Batu IX Village, Mekar Baru Health Center Working Area, Tanjungpinang City, in the province of the Riau Islands. With a cross-sectional methodology and a purposive sample strategy, 191 mothers of toddlers between the ages of 13 and 59 months make up the sample size for this kind of quantitative study. Surveys were used to collect measurements. The statistical test of chi-square was applied in data analysis. The findings of the study indicate that moms of toddlers who visit Posyandu have a relationship with perceptions of Posyandu services (p=0.001; OR=2.735) and family support (p = 0.000; OR=3.237). The mother's age, education, occupation, knowledge, and attitude have little bearing on how frequently she visits Posyandu. It was determined that the frequency of posyandu visits by mothers of toddlers at the Posyandu in the Mekar Baru Community Health Center Working Area was highly correlated with family support and perceptions of posyandu services.

Identification and distribution of fluoride in Singkep Island, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands

The consumption of fluoride below the safe limit can result in dental caries, while high concentrations can lead to fluorosis, which can potentially impair the body's systems. One geological factor that influences the concentration of fluoride in water is the type of rock through which the water passes, including granite and its weathering products. The area is located within the Tandjungbuku Formation, which is predominantly composed of granite rock and contains several areas with Mining Business Permits (IUP) for commodities such as silica sand. This research serves as a form of mitigation in response to mining activities, post-mining, and the development of an industrial area. One anticipated impact is an increase in fluoride concentration in the research area, originating from both natural geological processes and human activities. The investigation involved geological mapping, petrographic analysis, XRD, and XRF analysis. Water sampling was conducted for both surface water and groundwater from wells in Resang Tandjungbuku Village. The research area consists of two rock units: granite, which acts as a non-aquifer layer, and colluvial deposits, which function as a free aquifer. Petrographic analysis identified minerals associated with fluoride, such as plagioclase, amphibole, and biotite. This was supported by XRD analysis with the presence of biotite, muscovite and kaoline minerals. XRF results revealed fluoride values in granite rock at 0.23% or 2300 ppm, further confirming granite as a source of fluoride. Analysis of fluoride in surface water showed values ranging from 0.01 to 4.24 mg/L, while groundwater consistently had a value of 0.01 mg/L.

Sustainable Development Strategy and Strengthening Security on Indonesia's Outer Islands (Case Study on the Natuna Islands, Riau Islands Province)

Sustainable Development Strategy and Strengthening Security on Indonesia's Outer Islands (Case Study on the Natuna Islands, Riau Islands Province)

Criminological Study of Traffic Violations on Numbing Island

Traffic violations are no longer commonplace among society. This often happens in the community, sometimes even causing economic and physical losses due to traffic accidents. Positive law in Indonesia has explicitly regulated traffic safety rules which are regulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. To study this, researchers took the research location Numbing Island, which is one of the islands in the Riau Islands Province. And from a criminological perspective, researchers want to examine in more depth what is the basis for the perpetrator to commit this offense. The research method used is empirical juridical research. As support in building the arguments for this research, researchers used primary and secondary reference materials. Data collection techniques used by researchers include observation methods, interviews and literature review. The research data analysis technique was carried out using a qualitative method, then in developing a line of thinking, the researcher used a deductive method. The results of this research show that the level of traffic violations on Numbing Island is sociologically caused by a lack of public awareness on the grounds that the application of traffic laws in the island area is not necessary, in terms of law enforcement factors, supervision by Bhabinkamtibmas is still not strictly implemented so that there is a form of negligence on the part of the authorities. law enforcers to enforce traffic regulations.